Abbot, George (A Brief Description of the Whole World), 11
Abingdon, 177
Act of Uniformity, 45–6, 51, 81, 117
Aesop’s Fables, 236, 306, 441–2
Afterlife and divine reward, 147, 342–3
Aigues-Mortes, 125
Aix, 125
Allestree, Richard (The Whole Duty of Man), 47
All Saints’ Church, High Laver, 1, 460
All Saints’ Church, Wrington, 1
Alps, 146–8
Amsterdam, 197–201, 207–17, 219–21, 230–9, 248–9, 252, 260
Angers, 144–5
Argyll, Earl of, 178, 217–19
Aristotle, 17, 18, 21
Arles, 125
Arlington, Lord, 60
Ashcraft, Richard, 219
Association of ideas, 417–18
Astrop, 71
Atheism, 127, 350, 351, 371
Atkins, Francis, 20
Atlantic Ocean, 145
Aubrey, John, 8, 109
Avery, 143
Avignon, 124, 125
Aylesbury, 191
Aylsford, 164
Bacon, Francis, 413
Bagshaw, Edward (“Great Question concerning things indifferent in religious worship”), 39–46
Bank of England, 333
Barbeyrac, Dr. Charles, 125
Barbeyrac, Jean, 427
Banks, Caleb, 130, 135–8, 142–8, 158–9
Banks, Sir John (and Lady Banks), 130, 135–8, 146, 158–9, 164
Barometer, 67, 428
Bassett, Thomas, 323
Bates, Mrs. Susan, 10
Bath, 21, 27, 290, 303, 410
Bathhurst, Ralph, 30, 47, 59
Battersea, 326
Beaconsfield, 166
Beaulot, Mr., 145
Beauregard, 143
Beavis, Margaret, see Blomer, Margaret
Belief and evidence, 104
Beliefs, impossibility of imposing, 42, 232
Belluton, Somerset, 5, 7–8
Belvoir Castle, 92
Berkeley, Elizabeth (later Burnet), 431–2
Berkeley, Sir Charles, 48
Berkeley, George, 331
Berkeley, John, 120
Bernagie, Peter, 198
Bernier, François (Abrégé de la philosophie de Gassendi), 139
Bexwells, 155, 163
Birch, Elizabeth, 161
Birch, Samuel, 161
Bishop’s Stortford, 297, 300, 309, 312
Blackader, William, 218
Black Hall, 24, 25, 78
Blackwall, 174
Blois, 143
Blomer, Margaret (née Beavis), 80, 96, 140
Blomer, Rev. Thomas, 80, 96, 112, 140
Blood, nature of, 58–9, 68–9
Blount, Lister, 66, 77
Bobert, Jacob, 161, 166
Bodleian Library, 193, 302, 436, 445
Bold, Samuel (A short discourse of the true knowledge of Christ Jesus; Some Passages in the Reasonableness of Christianity, etc. and its vindication … with some animadversions on … “Socinianism Unmasked; A Reply to Mr Edwards Brief Reflections), 377–9, 385–9, 397–8, 412–13, 421, 433, 434, 441, 451, 452
Bordeaux, 122, 134, 145, 146
Borel, Pierre, 30
Boughton, Northamptonshire, 334
Bourbon, 151
Bourne, H.R.F., 154, 160, 216, 218
Boyle, Robert (An Invitation to a free and generous Communication of Secrets and Receipts in Physick), 34–5, 51–8, 64, 67–9, 76–8, 105, 109, 138, 156, 157, 158, 164, 165, 172, 179, 237, 303–4, 306, 307, 309, 314, 327, 415
Natural History of the Air, 303–7, 319, 445
Brandenburg, Elector of, 60
Bremen, Mr., 198
Bretby, Derbyshire, 334
Breteile, Mr., 147
Brisbane, John, 140, 142, 150, 171
Bristol, 7, 303
British Museum, 124
Brouchier, Dr. Claude, 125
Broughton, John (Psychologia; or an account of the Rational Soul), 441
Brounker, Lord, 162
Brownower, Sylvanus (“Syl”), 148, 152, 161, 191, 195, 220, 300, 302, 304, 305, 312, 326, 332, 370, 419
Burford, 178
Burgersdicius, F., 47
Burnet, Gilbert, 431
Burnet, Thomas (Remarks upon an Essay concerning Human Understanding; Second Remarks; Third Remarks), 388, 391–4
Burnett, Thomas, 367–8, 416
Burridge, Ezekiel, 358, 425
Busby, Richard, 11, 13, 14, 19
Cade, Anthony (A Justification of the Church of England), 7
Calais, 119, 152
Calvinistic puritanism, 8–9
Cambridge, 16, 48, 174, 179, 221, 273, 308–9, 399, 411, 414
Cambridge Platonists, 174, 175, 253
Campbell, Lord Louden, 210, 213
Canal du Midi, 146
Carcassone, 134
Carolina, 90–1, 110, 115, 122–3, 156
Cassini, Giovanni, 139
Cassiobury, 179, 190
Celleneuve, 125
Cervantes (Don Quixote), 434
Chalon, 123
Charas, Moïse (Pharmacopée royale galénique et chimique), 138
Charles I, 8–11, 36
Charles II, 11, 37, 40, 78, 82, 85, 109, 110, 153–5, 159, 169–72, 178, 179, 182, 188–90, 207–17
succession to, 155, 162, 164, 170–1, 217
Charleton, William, 124, 146, 147, 161, 172
Chesterfield, Earl of, 334
Chicheley, Sir John (and Lady), 125
Child, Josiah (Brief Observations concerning Trade, and Interest of Money), 88
Chillingworth, William, 433
Chinon, 145
Chipley Park, 175, 181, 194, 238, 303
Christianity, fundamentals of, 311–12, 336–8, 380–3; see also Jesus as Messiah.
Chudleigh, Thomas, 210–11, 217
Churches: Anglican, 8–9, 39–43, 46, 51, 81–2, 84–5, 269, 311–12
Calvinist, 62
Catholic (see also Catholics, attitude to), 62, 63, 110
Lutheran, 62, 235
Churchill, Awnsham (and John), 306, 308, 310, 312, 346, 358, 385, 434, 436, 444
Cicero (De Natura Deorum; De Officiis), 12, 17, 47, 180, 199, 341, 433
Cirencester, 191
Civil society, 186–7
Civil War, 8–10, 17, 78
causes of, 8–9, 17, 39–43
Clapham, 161, 180
Clarendon, Lord, 72, 73
Clarke, Betty, 440, 444
Clarke, Edward (“Grave Squire”), 175, 179, 180, 194–5, 197–8, 203–4, 238, 239, 249–50, 253–61, 270–1, 283, 303–7, 309–10, 321, 325–6, 335–6, 344–5, 347–8, 358, 421, 434, 440, 443–4
Clarke, Edward (the younger), 203, 249–50, 305–8, 336, 416–17
Clarke, Mary (née Jepp), 175, 194, 200, 204, 222, 273–4, 279, 304, 307–8, 440
Cleves, 60–6, 223
Cochran, Sir John, 218
Cole, Thomas, 17–18
Cole, Dr. William, 285, 440–1, 451
College, Stephen, 172–3, 192
“College”, the, 335–6, 344, 347, 357, 360, 362, 420
Colleton, Sir Peter, 91, 110
Collins, Anthony (Discourse of Free-Thinking), 436–9, 441, 443–4, 446–54, 456–8
Comprehension, 167–8, 269–70; see also Toleration.
Conscience, 41–2, 51–2, 82, 84, 169
Conventicle Act, 82
Cooper, Anthony Ashley, see Shaftesbury.
Coste, Pierre, 3, 394, 400, 411, 425, 427
Covel, John, 399, 411, 414
Coxe, Dr. Daniel, 314
Coxe, Dr. Thomas, 137, 142
Cranston, Maurice, 163, 300
Cromwell, Oliver, 19, 35, 36, 78
Cromwell, Richard, 35–7
Cudworth, Damaris, see Masham, Lady
Cudworth, John, 368
Cudworth, Ralph (Intellectual System of the World), 174, 416
Cudworth, Mrs. Ralph, 300, 309, 356, 358, 359, 368
Cunningham, Alexander, 367–8
Currency, problems with and recoinage of, 294–6, 304–5, 321–2, 347–8, 355–60, 363–4; see also Economics.
Ciphers, 61, 194
Cyprianus, Abraham, 198
Dahl, Michael, 369
Danby, Thomas, 116
Dare, Thomas, 213, 217, 219
Dauntsey, 303
Davenant, William (The Tragedy of Albovine), 24
Decency and order in worship, 42, 50, 169, 312
Declaration of Indulgence, 110, 113–14, 117, 251, 276
Declaration of Rights, 266
Deism, 349, 352, 437
Delft, 239
Demosthenes, 13, 17
Desaguliers, John, 278
Descartes (and Cartesians), 18, 35, 76–7, 86, 105, 158, 165, 237, 248, 410, 425
Desmaiseaux, Pierre, 90–1
Deventer, 202
Dickinson, Dr. Edmund, 314
Dijkveld, Everard, 250–1
Dissenters, 40, 82;
penalties for, 81, 82, 113–14, 167, 168
Dorington, James, 413, 421
Dorset Court, 270, 288
Dryden, John, 13
Duke, Isabella, 238, 239, 262, 303
Duke, Richard, 238–9
Earthquake, 315–16
Economics, 88–9, 115, 290–6, 304–5, 321–2, 347–8, 355–60; see also Currency.
double value of money, 292–3;
Edict of Nantes, 121
Edwards, John (Some Thoughts concerning the Several Causes and Occasions of Atheism; Socinianism Unmasked; Socinian Creed; A Brief Vindication of the Fundamental Articles of the Christian faith, as also of the Clergy, Universitities, and Public Schools, from Mr. Locke’s Reflections on them in his Book of Education), 351–4, 376–86, 398–9, 433
Eliot’s Mr. Casaubon, 2
Ellis, John, 173, 177, 180
Enthusiasm, 176–7, 418–19
“Enquiry into the Barbarous Murther of the Earl of Essex”, 214
Epping, 434
Epping Forest, 300, 315, 349, 434
Esher, 162, 171
Essence, real and nominal, 241–7; see also Ideas, abstract.
Essex, Earl of, 179, 190, 192, 194, 210, 214
Euripedes, 13, 17
Evelegh, Anne, 24, 25, 27, 78
Evelegh, John, 24
Exeter House, 72–3, 77–105, 110
Faith and reason, 126–7, 171, 247–8, 390, 408–9, 418–19
Fell, John, 95, 96, 159, 162, 207–11
Ferguson, Robert (No Protestant Plot; An Enquiry into ...the Barbarous Murther of the late Earl of Essex), 174, 178, 180, 190, 210, 211, 213, 214, 217, 218, 238
Fermentation, 59, 68–9, 76–7, 86
Ferrers, Lord Robert, 334
Filmer, Sir Robert (Patriarcha: or the Natural Power of Kings), 182–5
Firmin, Thomas, 395
Five Mile Act (1665), 82
Flamsteed, John, 156, 158
Flavel, John, 47
Fleetwood, General Charles, 14
Fleetwood, William (An Essay on Miracles), 434–5
Fontenay, 145
Foukett, Mr., 249
Fowler, Edward, 448–9, 452, 454
France: Catholics in, 121–2
method of travel in, 123
Protestants in, 121–2
travel to, 96, 110, 111, 117–18, 163, 413
Freke, John (“the Bachelor”), 238–40, 258, 335–6, 347, 358, 359, 414
Frontignan, 125
“Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina”, 90–1, 151
Furly, Benjamin, 239, 249, 254, 260, 274, 286, 288, 290, 297, 308, 318, 322, 426
Galen, 68, 75–6, 81
Galileo, 156, 157
Garonne, 134
Gassendi, Pierre, 18, 138, 139
Geekie, Alexander, 430, 432
Gendron, Abbé François, 142
Glisson, Francis, 30, 86
Glorious Revolution, 2
Gloucester, 171
God, characteristics of, 163, 392–4
existence of, 54, 56, 253–4, 340, 372–3
uniqueness of, 409–10
Godefroy, Dr., 142–3
Godolphin, William, 60
Godwin, Thomas (Roman Antiquities), 11, 47
Goodall, Dr Charles, 190, 193, 262, 266, 270, 284–5, 429
Goodenough, Richard, 210, 218
Gorinchem, 203
Government, absolute and arbitrary, 8–9, 116–17, 153–5, 162, 182, 188–90, 217, 230–1, 261, 275–6
Government, legitimacy of, 182–90, 275
purpose of, 184
Graevius, Joannes, 216, 250–2, 263
Graves, Mr., 276
Gravesend, 119
Gravity, 2, 157, 408, 415
Gray’s Inn, 21, 33
Great Fire, the, 72
Great Plague, the, 59, 67
Greenhill, John, 92, 110, 256
Greenwich Hospital, 348, 419; see also Locke, Commissioner for.
Grenfeild, Thomas, 19, 20, 24
Grenville, Denis, 130–2, 141–2, 150, 254
Gresham College, 138
Grey, Lord Forde, 178, 211, 213, 218, 219
Grigg, Anna, 80, 125, 163, 222
Grigg, Thomas, 80, 95
Grigg, William, 442
Grimont, Mr., 203, 217, 230
Gristy, Mrs., 193
Groningen, 202
Grotius, Hugo (de Veritate), 47, 60–1
Guenellon, Peter, 198, 219–21, 223, 236, 239, 248, 255, 282–3, 296, 327
Guez, Jean-Louis, 24
Guise, John, 253
Gulik van, Mr., 203
Haarlem, 201
Halley’s comet, 179
Hampden, Laetitia, 430
Hampton Court, 20
Happiness, 147
Harlow, 300, 326, 333, 444, 458
Harwich, 265
Hatton, Charles, 426–7
Hautville’s Quoit, 8
Hawkshaw, Richard, 90
Heemstede, 201
Herbert, Thomas, see Pembroke, Earl of,
Herman, Paul, 203
High Laver, Essex, 1, 221
Highwaymen, 315, 349
Hippocrates, 30
Hobbes, Thomas, 227
Hodges, Nathaniel (“Lysis”), 98, 112, 171, 423
Holland and United Provinces, 194, 196, 296–7, 310
tour of, 201–3
Homer, 12, 14, 17
Honeywood, Sir William, 365
Hooke, Robert, 58, 109, 147, 158, 164, 174
Hooker, Richard, 172, 434
Horace, 457
Hubin, Mons., 139
Hudde, Johannes, 409–10
Hudson, John, 436
Huygens, Christian, 139, 277, 278
Hyères, 125
Ideas, abstract, see also Essence, real and nominal; 241–2
origin of, 99–101, 106–8, 228–9
Identity and difference, 391, 405–6
Immateriality of the soul, on, 407–8; see also Thinking matter.
Immigration, 385
Immortality and resurrection, 57, 342–3, 392, 393, 405, 408, 415–16, 433
Imposition by force, religious, 82–6, 232–3, 285–8, 311, 454; see also Dissenters, penalties for.
Imposition of morally indifferent things, 39–43
Incarnation, 405–6
Indulgence, see Toleration
Innatism, 55, 56, 225–8, 253–4, 371, 425, 446–7, 453–4
Interest rate, 88–9, 115, 290–4, 304–5
Isabella, the, 265
Isocrates, 13, 17
Italy, 146–8
Ivye, Dr. Ayliffe, 33–4, 38, 43
Jackman, John, 328
James, Duke of York, see James II.
James II, 113, 114, 153–5, 159, 162, 164, 166, 171, 178, 179, 190, 217, 219, 229–31, 240, 251–2, 261–3, 275–6, 283–4;
question of exclusion of, 154–5, 164, 166
James, Henry, 399
Jenkins, Sir Leoline, 193
Jenkins, Robert (Reasonableness and Certainty of the Christian Religion), 412
Jesus as Messiah, 337–8, 352, 354, 379–83
Jews, 90, 121, 124
Jolly, Pierre, 147
Justell, Henri, 138–9
Justin, 47
Keeling, Josiah, 191, 192
Keene, Edmund, 5
Keene, John, 5
Key, Mr van der, 223
King, Anne, Lady, 174, 176
King, Peter (The History of the Apostles’ Creed), 414–15, 419, 423–4, 426, 430–2, 434, 437–8, 440, 442–4, 446, 448, 450–2, 456–8
King, Rev. Richard, 423–4
King, William, 320, 321
Kipling Timothy, 370, 413
Knatchbull, Major, 163
Kneller, Sir Godfrey, 2, 412, 456
Knowledge, and faith, belief, opinion, 98–105, 172, 245–8
Knowledge, focus on useful and practical, 3, 92–5, 104–5, 108–10, 122–4, 129, 133, 143–5, 147, 246–7
Knowledge, stress on collaboration in acquiring, 109
Knowledge, acquisition of, see Medicine, observational, non-theoretical method in.
Knowledge as perception of agreement between ideas, 372–3, 389–90, 403–5
Knowledge, its extent and limits, 93–4, 107, 126, 128–9, 132–3, 224–5, 243–7
Knowledge, origin of, 225, 228–9
Labadie, Jean (and Labadists), 201–2
Languedoc, 146
La Rochefoucault, 2
La Rochelle, 145–6
Laud, Archbishop William, 8–9, 16–17
Launay, Gilles de, 138
Law of nature, 38, 39, 51, 53–7, 288–90, 339–41
Layton, Henry, 427
Le Clerc, Jean (Sentimens de quelque théolgians; Bibliothèque universelle de la Republique de Lettres), 219, 223–4, 236, 249, 252–3, 288, 311, 335, 367
Lee, Henry (Anti-Scepticism), 441
Leeuwarden, 201, 202
Leeuwenhoek, Antony, van, 239
Leibniz, Gottfried, 138, 367–8, 416
Leiden, 203–7, 260
Lenham, Mr., 300
Léry, Jean de, 145
Les Invalides, 120
Leyden, Wolfgang von, 128
Liberty, of conscience, 51–2
of judgement, 52
of will, 52, 320–1, 327–9, 335, 425–6, 429–30
Licensing Act, 344–5
Light of nature, 54, 69
Limborch, Francis van, 410, 426, 434, 448
Limborch, Philip van (Theologia Christiana), 198–9, 216, 219–21, 223, 230, 239, 249, 269, 270, 282–3, 299, 301, 311, 312, 319, 322, 336, 348, 409–10, 425–6, 429–30
Little Lincoln’s Inn Fields, 335
Livy, 12, 433
Lloyd, William, 444, 446
Locke (née Keene), Agnes (mother), 5–6, 20, 30
Locke, Anne (aunt), 5
Locke, Edward (uncle), 5, 44
Locke, Frances (aunt), 5
Locke, John (father), 5–10, 14–15, 20, 21, 23, 36–7, 43–4
LOCKE, John,
accounts, journals, notetaking, and records, xxvii–xxviii, 3, 10–11, 14, 16, 120–3, 200–1, 237, 239; see also “Méthode … nouvelle de dresser des Recueils”.“Méthode … nouvelle de dresser des Recueils”.
aliases and pseudonyms, 219, 223, 230, 266, 287
annuity, 115, 194, 195
anonymity, 313, 325–6, 348, 350–1; see also publication, attitude to; controversy, dislike of.
anti-clericalism, 167, 327, 363
artefacts, technology, and manufacturing processes, interest in, 120, 124, 138, 142–5, 152, 156, 157, 159, 165, 172, 174, 201, 237, 250, 303, 333
astronomical observations, 139, 147, 149, 157–8
attitude to foreign countries, 61–3, 111–12
aunts, see Anne Locke, Frances Locke.
biographies of, 17–18
birthplace, see Wrington.
books, booksellers, book auctions, 170, 179, 203, 269, 302, 344–5, 438
botany and horticulture, interest in, 47, 122–3, 144, 160, 164–5, 166, 301, 326, 334
bread, taste for, 161
brothers, see Peter Locke, Thomas Locke.
calash, 449–52, 458
cards, playing, 123–4, 132, 254–5
Catholics, attitude to, 31–2, 63, 85–6, 90, 110, 121–2, 144–5, 166–8, 233, 418
Censor in Moral Philosophy, 53, 57
chairs, easy, 448, 449
character, personality, self-image, 2–4, 26–7, 79–80, 94–5, 120, 135, 143–5, 148–9, 169–70, 211–16, 238, 248, 254–5, 258, 263, 272–3, 316, 368, 401, 409, 419, 422–3, 457;
increasing fussiness, 438–9, 445, 448–50, 457
childhood home, see Belluton.
children, on the education of (see also Thoughts concerning Education.) 306–8;
duties of, 183, 186, 206;
his love of, 160, 204
Christ Church Studentship, 14–16, 32–3, 72–3, 78, 95–6, 116, 119, 149, 159;
expulsion from, 207–16, 251, 265, 301
college tutor, 47–9
colonial enterprises, 110–11, 115, 187, 428
Commissioner for Greenwich Hospital, 348
Commissioner for Trade, 361–3, 365–7, 369, 374–5, 394, 400, 412, 414, 417, 420–1
Commissioner of Excise Appeals, 271, 332, 348, 360, 362–3, 365, 375, 394–7, 400, 420, 431, 432
Comptroller of the Mint, 357
controversy, dislike of, 45, 212–13, 387–8, 453–4; see also publication, attitude towards; anonymity.
Council of Trade and Plantations, 112, 114–15, 271, 314–15, 321, 323
country life, boredom with, 23–4, 308, 310, 334, 349, 396
decimal, and standard systems of measurement, interest in, 91, 122, 124, 156–7, 201
discussion groups, 198, 249, 274, 278–9, 318–19
“de Intellectu”, see Essay concerning Human Understanding.
diplomatist, as, 60–6, 267–8, 400–1
“Directions on Education”, see Thoughts concerning Education.
drinks: beer, 215
chocolate, 300, 350, 446, 451;
coffee, 213, 350;
tea, 350;
strong drink, 268, 349–50;
water, 215, 349–50;
wine, 215
education: Westminster School, 10–15, 237
curriculum, 11–13;
discipline, 13;
his view of, 13;
King’s Scholarships, 12, 14–15.
Oxford (see also Christ Church Studentship): BA, 15–20;
curriculum and attitude towards, 16–18;
friends at, 19;
tutorial system, 17–18;
MA, 21–2
epitaph, 1
escape from Europe, 151–2
exile in Holland, 2, 3
fame, 1–2, 216, 426–8
family fortunes, and business affairs in Somerset, 10, 43–4, 66, 67, 158, 160–1, 166, 191, 194, 270, 350, 364, 369, 400, 414, 446, 456;
other business interests, 187, 333, 414, 419, 432, 442, 450; see also colonial enterprises.
father, see Locke, John (father).
food, 61–2, 161, 205, 285, 300, 450, 456–8
friends, letters to, 19, 24–30, 111
grandfather, see Nicholas Locke.
great-grandfather, see Sir William Locke.
holy orders, 53, 70, 73–4
ill-health, 4, 96–7, 105–6, 111, 116–18, 125–6, 134, 138, 152, 155, 161, 162, 166, 169–70, 180, 196, 200, 208, 210, 215, 261, 264, 267–9, 284–5, 288, 290, 296–9, 303, 305, 306, 316, 319–20, 326, 332, 334, 335, 348, 349, 359, 362–3, 365–6, 369–70, 374–5, 400–2, 410–11, 413, 417, 420, 424, 429, 432, 437, 440–3, 450, 451, 454;
corns, 205;
costiveness, 399;
eyesight, 429;
ear abscess and deafness, 430, 432, 434;
thinness, 105, 111, 308, 399–400, 446;
toothache, 359;
legs and back, swellings in, 422–4, 426, 429, 451, 454;
poor circulation, 423;
truss, 450–1
influence on founders of USA, 2
interregnum and Restoration, feelings about, 35–8, 40–1, 51, 82–4
languages: Arabic, 11
French, 123–4, 128, 165, 400;
Greek, 11–14, 21, 452;
Hebrew, 11, 14, 21, 452;
Latin, 11–14, 17, 124, 165, 201, 236, 306, 400;
last hours, 458–60
law and lawyers, 21, 33, 444
lecturer in Greek, 47
lecturer in Rhetoric, 50
life not under his control, 4, 64–5, 70, 78–9, 88, 97, 112–13, 149, 163, 172, 207, 212–13, 240
marriage, and, 23, 148–9, 152, 221–3
marriage advisor, 91–2, 430, 440, 444
medical degrees, 34, 68, 72–3, 95–6, 116, 160, 164
medical practice, 3–4, 70, 71–3, 79, 87–8, 95–7, 116, 125, 140–1, 149, 158–9, 165, 173, 216, 265, 309–10, 431
medicine and natural philosophy, interest in, 3–4, 30, 31, 33–5, 38, 52–3, 58–9, 66–70, 73, 75–7, 79–81, 86–8, 92–5, 109–10, 121, 125, 160, 165, 172, 197–8, 202–3, 302–5, 333, 428–9
mother, see Agnes Locke
nicknames, 66, 75, 89, 92, 335, 336
North America and colonies, travel to, 113, 171; see also escape from Europe.
papers, his, xxvii–xxviii
pardons, Royal, 209, 215–16, 229, 250–2, 258–60
patronage, 10, 14–15, 21, 77, 88, 112, 137, 191, 263, 265, 267–8, 270–1, 316, 357, 362, 366, 423, 428
physician, as, see medical practice,
poor and pauperism, 150, 396–7, 454
portraits, 2, 256–8, 273–4, 369, 456
plots, possible, and purported involvement in, 155, 162, 163, 172–3, 177–80, 190–6, 207–21, 240, 250–2
public affairs, involvement in, 267–9, 271, 304–5, 335–6, 355–60, 400–1, 420–1
publication, attitude to, 45, 214, 277, 281–3, 304, 313, 350–1, 358, 364, 393, 411, 436, 441, 443, 447; see also controversy, dislike of; anonymity.
railery, 238
religious affiliation, 9, 19, 46, 47, 51, 53, 167, 234–5, 432
riding, 172, 421–2, 431, 454
scholasticism, his anti-, 18, 108, 109, 133, 236–7, 242–3, 277
Secretary of Presentations, 112, 115
shorthand, 57, 128
slavery, 111, 187
spelling reform, 128
travel, on benefits of, 136
travellers’ accounts, interest in, 55, 139, 145, 198, 226, 228
tutor and educator, 97, 130, 135–8, 142–9; see also College educator
uncles, 5
upbringing and childhood, 6–9
verse writing, 19–20, 81, 110, 222
walking, liking for, 308
weather observations, register of, 67–8, 305, 307, 335, 402, 428–9, 439, 445–6
will, his, 436, 447–8, 460
Writings:
Abregé d’un ouvrage intitulé Essai philosophique touchant l’entendement, 252–4, 260, 346
“Anatomie”, 86–7, 93, 104, 109
“Answer to Mr Norris’s Reflections”, 318
“Answer to my Lord Keeper’s Queries”, 357
“Arte Medica”, 92–5, 104, 109
“Call to the nation for unity”, 283–4
“Can anyone by nature be happy in this life?”, 57
“Conduct of the Understanding”, 386–7, 458
“Defence of nonconformity”, 166–9, 171, 232, 342
“Elements of Natural Philosophy”, 415
“Encouragement of Irish linen manufacture”, 394–6
Epistola Tolerantia, see Letter concerning Toleration.
“Essay concerning Toleration”, 82–6, 168, 185, 231, 232
Essay concerning Human Understanding (“de Intellectu”), draft A, 98–105;
draft B, 106–10;
draft C, 224–9;
2nd ed, 313–14, 320–1, 323, 327–33;
3rd ed, 346, 417;
4th ed, 386, 417–19;
work towards, publication of and reaction to, 2, 142, 145, 160, 163, 199–200, 215, 217, 224–9, 240–8, 255–6, 272, 276–7, 279–81, 288–90, 313, 318, 320–1, 345, 367–8, 370–4, 388–9, 391–4, 402–9, 431–2, 441, 445, 446–7, 453;
French translation, 394, 425, 427;
Latin translation, 358, 425
Essay for the understanding of St Paul’s epistles, 452–3, 458
“Essay on infallibility”, 49–50
Essays on the Law of Nature, 53–7, 98, 103
“Excommunication”, 231
Fourth Letter for Toleration, 454–5
Further Considerations concerning the value of money, 359
“Guineas”, 355
Letter concerning Toleration 2, 230–6, 270, 274
reception of, 282–3, 285–8, 447
[“Letter from a Person of Quality”, 116–17, 182, 214]
Letter to the Bishop of Worcester, 370–4;
reception of, 386
“Méthode … nouvelle de dresser des Recueils”, 200–1, 236, 239, 424
“Miracles”, 434–6, 458
“Money”, 356
“Morbus”, 75–7
Observations upon the growth of vines and olives, 160
“Orozes, King of Albania”, 24
Paraphrase and notes on St Paul’s Epistles, 452–3, 458
“Propositions sent to the Lords Justices”, 357
Reasonableness of Christianity, 336–44, 348–9
reception of, 350–4, 363, 372, 385
Reply to the Bishop of Worcester’s Answer to his Letter, 387–91, 394;
reception of, 397–8
Reply to the Bishop of Worcester’s Answer to his Second Letter, 402–9;
reception of, 413–14
“Respiratio”, 58, 59
“Respirationis usus”, 53, 68–9
Second Letter concerning Toleration, 287–8, 310, 336
Second Vindication of the Reasonableness of Christianity, 376–84
“Seeing all things in God”, 323–5, 458
Several Papers relating to Money, Interest and Trade, 368
“Short Observations on a paper entitled ‘For encouraging the coining silver money in England’ ”, 347–8
“Some considerations of the consequences of the lowering of interest and raising the value of money”, 304–5, 322
Some of the consequences that are like to follow upon lessening of interest, 88–9, 115
Some Thoughts concerning Education (“Directions on Education”), 203–6, 236–7, 249–50, 254, 325–7, 415;
reaction to, 326, 398–9
Third Letter for Toleration, 309–12, 322
Tracts on Government, 63, 182–4, 185, 231;
First Tract, 38–46, 49;
Second Tract, 50–2
Two Treatises of Government, 2, 181–90, 198, 199, 275–6, 281–2, 333, 434;
First Treatise, 182–5;
Second Treatise, 185–90
Vindication of the Reasonableness of Christianity, 353–4
Locke, Nicholas (grandfather), 5, 9
Locke, Peter (brother), 5
Locke, Peter (cousin), 205
Locke, Peter (uncle), 5, 44, 80, 117, 160, 414
Locke, Thomas (brother), 5, 14, 43, 44
Locke, Thomas (uncle), 5
Locke, Sir William (great-grandfather), 5
Lockhart, Martha, 299, 303, 316, 428, 429
Loire, the, 122, 135, 137, 142–5
Long, Thomas (The “Letter for Toleration” deciphered), 285
Lottery, 419
Louis XIV, 113–14, 121, 153, 166, 230–1, 264
Loveday, Richard, 24
Lower, Richard, 34, 52, 58, 71, 78, 109, 175
Lowndes, William, 355–9
Lucan (Pharsalia), 11, 47
Lucian, 47
Lusignan, 134
Luton, 92
Lyde, Cornelius, 350, 400
Lynch, Thomas Sir, 162, 171
Lyon, 123, 124, 147–8
Mackworth, Humphrey (Peace at Home), 443
Maer, Mr. J., 427–8
Maes Knoll, 8
Magnol, Dr. Pierre, 125, 147, 161
Malebranche, Nicholas (Recherche de la Vérité), 199, 323–5, 446–7
Manners, Lady Dorothy, see Shaftesbury, Dorothy, Countess of.
Mapletoft, John Dr., 80, 105–6, 110–12, 125, 138, 141, 148
Marans, 145
Marseilles, 125
Mary II, 155, 262–7, 276, 283–4
Mary of Orange, Princess, see Mary II.
Masham (née Cudworth), Damaris, Lady, (“Philoclea”), 3, 174–7, 179, 180, 196, 201–2, 207, 208, 221–3, 253–4, 259, 267, 271, 284, 298–301, 312, 316, 322, 326, 335, 337, 410, 411, 416, 433, 441, 452
Masham, Esther (“Landabridis”, “Dib”), 300, 334, 335, 349, 369, 396, 399–400, 411, 429
Masham, Sir Francis, 221–2, 299–301, 304, 347, 424, 428
Masham, Francis (“Totty”, “Frank”), 300, 315, 334, 394, 411, 415, 429, 444
Masham, Winwood, 420
Mayer, Mr., 223
Meara, Dr Edmund, 43
Mechanical, corpuscularian picture of world, 76–7, 86–7, 105, 243–7, 415
Medicine, observational, non-theoretical method in, 80–1, 86–7, 92–5, 109–10, 246
Mercantilism, 88
Michard, Madame, 125
Middleton, Charles, 210–11
Miracles, 127, 171, 248, 309, 311, 344, 434–7
Molyneux, William (Dioptrica Nova. A Treatise of Dioptrics; The case of Ireland’s being bound by Acts of Parliament in England stated), 312–14, 320–1, 323, 326–8, 340, 350–1, 358, 367–9, 387, 410–12
Monck, General, 35, 36
Monmouth, Duke of, 155, 178, 179, 213, 217–19, 229, 237
Montagu, Lord, 334
Montague, Ralph, 140
Montpellier, 106, 118, 122, 125–34, 146, 147
Moral law: as God’s will, 53–7, 103, 339, 392, 393;
presupposes reward/punishment, 57, 343
Morality, demonstrative, 172, 246, 314, 340–1, 392
Morality, importance of, 133, 231; see also Afterlife and divine reward.
Morality, knowledge of, 55–6, 129, 339–41
Moral variety, 55, 56, 226–7
“Morbo Gallico”, 181, 197–8, 249, 270
Morbus Gallicus. Omnia quae extant de eo, 197
Mordaunt, Cary, 263, 264, 266, 284, 290, 303, 308, 310, 434, 442, 446
Mordaunt, Charles, 240, 263, 266, 267–8, 271, 284, 290, 303, 309, 326, 334–5, 361–2, 396, 434, 442
More, Henry, 254
Morton, Dr., 285
Nantes, Edict of, 230–1
Nature, state of, 185–6
Nayler, James, 21
Neale, Thomas (“For Encouraging the Coining of Silver Money in England”), 322
Nelthrop, Mr., 210, 213
Newton, Isaac (Principia mathematica naturalis philosophiae), 2, 277–9, 298, 308–9, 314, 331–2, 340, 356, 357, 415, 437–8, 442, 452
Nicole, Pierre (Essais de morale), 128, 142
Nijmegan, 203
Nîmes, 121, 124
Niort, 145
Nitrous salt, 59, 69
“No Protestant Plot”, 174, 214
Norris, John (Cursory Reflections upon a book called An Essay concerning Human Understanding; Essay towards the theory of the ideal or intelligible world), 316–18, 323–5, 388, 428, 446–7
Northumberland House, 80, 113
Northumberland, Lady, 80, 96, 111, 140–1, 163
Oates, Essex, 221, 288, 290, 296, 298–304, 306, 309, 310, 315, 316, 319, 321, 323, 326, 327, 333–5, 356–7, 368, 396, 400, 412, 413, 421–31
Oates, Titus, 153
Occasional conformity, 443
Occasionalism, see Perception,
Original sin, 338
Olantigh, Kent, 158
Orléans, 142–3
Osborne, Francis (Remedies of Love, Advice of a Father to his Son), 24
Overton, Richard (Man’s Mortality), 7
Overwinchenden, Bucks, 334
Ovid, 47, 62
Owen, John, 11, 19, 31
Oxford (and nearby Oakley), 15–20, 32–8, 47–59, 66–7, 73–7, 105, 159–71, 173, 175–80, 191–3
Oxford, friends in, 24–30;
security of, 35–8, 172, 257;
sophistication of, 23–4;
study of medicine and natural philosophy in, 34–5, 58
Papillon, Thomas, 217
Paracelsus, 47, 59, 75–6, 86
Parents, duties of, 184
Paris, 120, 134–42, 149–52
Parkinson, James, 195, 214
Parry, John, 24, 27, 46, 73–4, 89
Parry, Elinor (“Scribelia”), 24–30, 36, 46–7, 66, 73–5, 78, 89–90, 272–3
Parliament, 88, 113–14, 154, 159, 162, 164, 166, 304–5, 335–44, 347–8, 355–62, 411, 424;
Convention, 262–4, 266–7;
Oxford, 60, 169–71, 174
Parson’s Green, 284, 285, 287, 288, 308, 326
Passebon, Mr., 306–7
Patrick, John, 428
Pawling, Robert, 193, 195, 288, 300, 307, 309, 316–18, 335, 348–50, 359–60, 426, 439
Peccais, 125
Pembroke, Earl of, 126, 141, 179, 200, 209–17, 229–30, 237, 251–3, 256, 260, 276–8, 290, 296–7, 316, 423, 428
Penn, Willliam, 251–2, 258–60
Pensford, Somerset, 5, 7–8, 23, 66, 158
Pepys, Samuel, 80, 130, 136, 146, 331–2
Perception, 323–5, 446–7
Perogative, use of Royal, see Government, absolute and arbitrary.
Personal identity, 329–31, 405
Petty, Sir William, 165
Picard, Abbé Jean, 149, 156–8
Pistols, 99, 178
Pitt, Robert, 429, 430, 451
Poix, 120
Poole, 180
Popham, Alexander, 6, 9–10, 14–15, 21, 44
Plots, Popish, 153–5, 162, 166, 168, 170, 172, 178–9;
Protestant, 162, 172–4, 178–80, 190, 192, 216–21;
Rye House, 190, 191
Plotters, in exile, and invasions, 207–19, 240, 261–3; see also Argyll, Earl of; Monmouth, Duke of; William of Orange.
Popple, William, 274, 318–19, 326, 363, 366, 370, 417
Prideaux, Humphrey, 116, 119, 173, 177, 180, 192, 193, 209, 211, 213
Procopius (History of the Wars of the Emperor Justian), 7
Proast, Jonas (The Argument of the “Letter concerning Toleration” briefly considered and answered; A second letter to the author of the Three letters for Toleration; A Third Letter Concerning Toleration), 285–8, 308–12, 451, 454–5
Pufendorf, Samuel (Elementa Jurisprudentia Universalis), 38
Purton, 195
Quakers, 21, 40, 42, 85, 239, 418
Quina, Abraham, 198
Quintilian, 17
Reading, 178
Reason, things above, 371–4, 389–90, 408–9
Recreation, 131–2
Reid, Thomas, 331
Reinburg, Mr., 197
Religion, the essence of, 51
Religious dissent, 40, 84–5, 110
Religious freedom, see Toleration.
Religious persecution, unworkability of, 86
Respiration, purpose of, 58–9, 68–9, 86–7, 165
Revelation, 39, 51, 126, 247–8, 339–41, 349, 392, 408–9, 434–6
Revolution, 189–90, 275–6
Rhône valley, 124, 134
Rich, Jeremiah, 57
Richelieu, 145
Richer, Jean, 156
Richmond, Madame de, 143
Robinson, Mr., 141
Rochefort, 146
Römer, Olaf, 149, 152, 155–7
Rotterdam, 180, 195, 197, 217, 239–40, 255–63, 310
Royal College of Physicians, 34, 266, 309, 429
Royal Society of London for the Improving of Natural Knowledge, 109–10, 113, 147, 156, 375–6, 426, 445
Rumney, Edmond, 428
Russell, Lord, 192, 194
Rutland, Earl of, 91
Rye House, see Plots.
St. Lawrence river, 174
St. Paul, 42, 50, 169, 312;
epistles, 337, 353, 433, 437–8, 442, 451–3
Salisbury, 70, 78, 92, 105, 160, 163, 171, 181, 194, 195
Salisbury, Earl of, 162
Salvation, 338
Sanderson, Robert, 47, 58–9
Sandys, Mrs., 141
Saône, 123, 134
Saumur, 144, 145, 163
Savernake, Wiltshire, 297
Schard, Dr., 64, 66
Scobell, Francis, 347–8, 356
Scriblerius, 47
Scudéry, Madeleine de (Le Grand Cyrus), 24, 175
Seminal principles, 75–7
Sennert, Daniel, 31
Sergeant, John, 388
Sète, 125
Seutonius, 47
Seys, Anne, 444, 456–7
Seys, Richard, 444
Shacht, Lucas, 203
Shaftesbury, first Earl of, 70–3, 77–80, 87–8, 90–2, 97, 110, 112–15, 153–5, 159, 162–4, 169–74, 172–4, 176–80, 212–14, 254–5, 265;
his gout, 165;
his illness, 70–1, 86–8
Shaftesbury, second Earl of, 71, 79, 91–2, 180, 191
Shaftesbury, third Earl of (Characteristics of Men, Manner, Opinions, Times), 71, 87, 97, 117, 160, 161, 180, 204, 212, 254–5, 304, 326, 413, 426
Shaftesbury, Dorothy, Countess of, 91–2, 95, 97
Shaftesbury, Margaret, Countess of, 128, 173, 180, 181
Sharrock, Robert (De Officiis secundum Naturae Jus), 38
Shaw, William, 413
Sherlock, William (A Discourse concerning the Happiness of Good Men), 371, 453–4
Shilton, 161
Shute, John (The Rights of Protestant dissenters), 422–3, 443, 451
Sibelius, Caspar, Dr., 198, 202–3
Sidney, Algernon, 192, 195, 214, 434
Sidney, Philip, 175
Skelton, Bevil, 217, 219
Sladus, Matthew, 198, 216, 248
Sloane, Hans, 334, 375–6, 394, 419, 426, 445–6
Smiglecius, Martin, 47, 58
Smith, Captain, 14
Smith, John (Selected Discourses), 175, 176–7
Smith, Samuel, 47, 58
Smithsby, Anne, 197, 288
Smithsby, Rabsy, 197, 249, 255, 270, 288, 312, 322
Socinianism, 350–4, 371, 376–7, 383–4
Somers, Sir John, 335–6, 356, 357, 359, 362, 374–5, 400–1, 428
Somerset, 20, 23–32, 38–47, 67, 77, 105, 114, 160–1;
rusticity of, 23–4, 26, 111
Sorel, Charles, 92
Sorrel, 178
South, Robert, 11, 386, 398, 414, 453
Sovereign’s authority, origin of, 41
Sprat, Thomas, 109
Stahl, Peter, 52
Stanton Drew, 8, 23
Starkey, Mr., 217
Staunton Harold, Leics, 334
Stillingfleet, Edward (The unreasonableness of separation; A Discourse in Vindication of the Doctrine of the Trinity; Answer; The Bishop of Worcester’s Answer to Mr Locke’second Letter), 166–9, 208, 370–4, 387–91, 402–9, 416
Stowey, 67
Strachey, John, 8, 30, 61–7, 77, 105, 111, 114, 175
Stratton, Peter, 414
Stratton, William, 160, 166, 191, 194, 305, 350
Strickland, William, 10
Stringer, Thomas (and Mrs. Jane), 118, 125, 130, 148, 155, 163, 169–70, 172, 178, 181, 222, 256–8, 273–4, 314–15
Stubbe, Henry (An Essay in Defence of the Good Old Cause), 31–2, 39
Study, 132–4
Substance, 372–3, 406–7
Sutton Court, 8, 67, 77, 106
Swammerdam, Jan, 203
Sydenham, Dr. Thomas, 80–1, 86, 87, 93, 96, 112, 116, 125, 134, 141, 246, 422, 429
Tarascon, 125
Tatam, John, 428
Tenison, Thomas, 399
Terence, 433
Test Act, 114, 251, 276
Thames, river, 119, 152, 174, 284, 301, 312, 401
Thanet House, 153–91
Thinking matter, 392, 407–8, 412, 427, 441, 446–7; see also Immateriality of the soul.
Thomas, David Dr. (“Adrian”, “Dr Taffy”), 66, 70, 73, 77, 78, 92, 98, 105, 158, 160, 163, 164, 171, 179, 181, 194, 238, 255–60, 264, 333, 423
Thomas, Honor (née Greenhill) (“Parthenice”), 92
Thomas, William, 161
Thornhill, Henry, 159
Thouars, 145
Thucydides, 13
Tillart, 120
Tillotson, John, 312, 319, 322, 433
Tilly, Samuel, 19, 24, 45–6, 78
Toinard, Nicholas (Harmonia), 139–40, 142, 149–52, 156–9, 161, 163–5, 171, 174, 200–1, 349, 419
Toland, John (Christianity not Mysterious), 372–3, 389–90
Toleration, 31–2, 39–43, 82, 91, 231, 269–70, 285–8, 310–12
Tompion, Thomas, 303, 315
Toulon, 125
Toulouse, 134, 146
Towerson, Gabriel, 24, 28, 32, 38, 44, 46, 53, 78
Transmutation, 305, 309
Transubstantiation, 83, 126–7, 233, 270, 418
Treaty of Dover, 113–14, 153
Trinity, 50, 83, 235, 350–4, 370–4, 383–4, 389–91, 403, 405–6; see also Socinianism.
Trotter, Catherine, 431–2
Trumbell, Sir William, 355, 356, 362, 365
Tunbridge, 179, 422
Tyrrell, James (“Musidore”), 22, 92, 98, 160, 163, 166, 182, 192–3, 199–200, 207, 240, 251, 258–60, 279–81, 288–90, 301–2, 320, 326, 429, 436, 445, 447
Utrecht, 203, 207, 216–19, 230, 239
Uvedale, William, 24, 25, 32, 38, 78
Vane, Sir Walter, 60–1
van Helmont, Francis Mercure, 250, 260, 333
van Helmont, Jan Baptista (traité des fievres), 52, 76, 77, 180
Veen, Egbert, 198, 219–21, 223, 230, 236, 239, 282–3
Velde, Jacob van der, 197, 219, 220
Velthuysen, Lambert, 30
Verelst, Herman, 273
Vienne, river, 145
Virgil, 13
Voiture, Vincent, 174
Volatile salt, 69; see also Nitrous salt.
Volatilization, see Fermentation
Voltaire, 2
Vries, Gerard de, 422–3
Wade, Nathaniel, 218
Wallis, Dr. John, 170, 356
Walls, George, 119, 120, 124, 130, 160, 428
Walthamstow, 394
Ward, Sir Patience, 217
“Way of ideas”, see Knowledge, as perception of agreement between ideas.
Webfer, Dr. Johann, 202
West, Robert, 173, 192
Westrowe, Thomas, 37
Wharton, Thomas, 334
Wheelock, James, 148
Whitby, Daniel, 415–16, 433
Wieuwerd, 201, 202
William, Prince, of Orange, see William III,
William III, 2, 155, 261–4, 266–8, 275–6, 283–4, 296, 361–2, 374–5, 400–1, 421
Williamson, Joseph, 60
Willis, Thomas, 34, 52, 69
Wilm, Mr., 197
Wimborne St Giles, 98, 116, 163, 180–1, 195
Wood, Anthony, 52, 70, 155, 213, 272
Worcester, 171
Worsley, Benjamin, 114
Wren, Christopher, 356
Wrington, Somerset, 1, 5–6
Wycombe, 171
Wynne, John (An Abridgement of Mr Locke’s Essay concerning Humane Understanding), 345–6
Xenophon, 12, 13
Yonge, Sir Walter, 238, 251
Zabarella, 47
Zeno, 45