Abbatini, Antonio Maria 422
Abendmusik 64, 82, 369, 446
absolutism, rise of 48
Académie de Poésie et de Musique 200
Académie des Sciences 149, 151, 152–3
Académie Française 391
Académie Royale de Musique 61, 232, 391
Academy of Ancient Music 422
Accademia degli Immobili 245
Accademia degli Incogniti 252
Accademia degli Invaghiti 210
Accademia degli Unisoni 390
Achillini, Claudio 333
acoustics 136, 141, 147, 151, 154, 499–500
Acquaviva, Claudio 103
Acquaviva, Rudolf 91
Adami, Andrea 297, 381, 392
aesthetics 370
Affektenlehre 117, 166
affetto 492, 493, 494
Africa 356
Agazzari, Agostino 296, 308, 332
Eumelio 250
Agostini, Paolo 297, 303
Agostini, Pietro Simone 417
Ahle, Johann Rudolf 351
Aichinger, Gregor 487, 517
air à boire 403
air de cour 201, 334, 348, 378, 382, 388, 389, 402, 409
air de luth 349
Akbar the Great 105
Alabardi (Schioppi) Giuseppe 254
Albert, Heinrich 66, 351, 388, 390, 400, 411, 413
‘Alle die ihr freyen wolt’ 382
Alberti, Giuseppe Matteo 506
Albinoni, Tommaso 272
Albrecht V 17
Albrici, Vincenzo 312, 313
Albuquerque, Afonso de 99
Alexander VII, Pope 286, 310
Alexander VIII, Pope 271
alexandrines 200, 201
Alexei Mikhailovich, Tsar 307
Alfonso II d’Este, Duke of Ferrara 15, 496
Alghisi, Paris Francesco 502
Allegri, Gregorio 296, 297, 298
‘Miserere’ 297
allemande 186, 468, 501
Altemps, Duke Giovanni Angelo 301
Altenburg, Johann Ernst 74
alternatim 439, 440, 443
Alther, Johann 350
amateur musicians 65, 66–7, 70, 392, 400
Americas, the 353–5, 356
Spanish 355
Amsterdam 2, 56, 59, 71, 74, 341, 445
Ancients v. Moderns 112–15, 139
Andreini, Virginia 191
Anerio, Felice 296, 301, 308, 335, 336
Anerio, Giovanni Francesco 18, 297, 307, 308, 332, 360
Angleria, Camillo 487
Anglican services 444
Evening Prayer 444
Morning Prayer 444
Anne of Austria, Queen Regent 227
Anne of Denmark, Queen Consort of James I 116, 221, 222, 433
Antegnati, Costanzo 487
anthem 300
full 300
short 300
symphony 319
verse 300
antimasques 116, 220
Apelles 114, 272, 273
Apolloni, Giovanni Filippo 392, 416
‘Ferma, lascia ch’io parli’ 419
Appianus 262
Arauxo, Francisco Correa de 442, 466
Arcadelt, Jacques 161
Arcadian Academy 271, 381
Archilei, Vittoria 203
Aresi, Paolo 329
aria 23–4, 122, 225, 233, 255–9, 265–9, 274–7, 388, 411, 417
Aria di Fiorenza 205
arie spirituali 345–7
Ariosto, Lodovico 214, 224, 251
Orlando furioso 214, 397
Aristotelianism 145
Aristotle 29, 111, 117, 133, 141, 147, 163, 164, 166, 197, 363
Aristoxenus 135
Arresti, Giulio Cesare 318, 510
artificio 297
Artus Aux-Cousteaux 348
Artusi, Giovanni Maria 12, 13, 40, 42, 43, 113, 162, 175
Ascham, Roger 19
Asia 356
Assandra, Caterina 308
Assemblée des Honnêtes Curieux 60
Assereto, Gioacchino 506
Augustine, St 144, 159
authorship, concept of 49, 187–9, 247
autonomy (of music) 51
ayre 394, 400, 401
Bach family 75
Bach, Johann Christoph 330
Bach, Johann Sebastian 37, 80, 170, 178, 330, 434, 451, 522
Bacilly, Bénigne de 349, 389, 402, 403, 409, 418
Bacon, Francis 40, 134, 136, 140–3, 144
Badoaro, Giacomo
L’Ulisse errante 264
bagpipes 76, 326, 472, 473, 494, 525
Baïf, Jean-Antoine de 199, 200
Balbi, G. B. 227
Balducci, Francesco 364
Il trionfo 365
ballads 59
banning of 397
Ballard, Robert 299, 379, 402
ballet 201, 204, 231
Ballet comique de la reine 198–202
ballet de cour 57, 202, 222, 230
Ballis, Oliviero 331
ballo 207, 211, 241, 274
Ballo del Granduca 205, 495
Baltzar, Thomas 432
Banchieri, Adriano 42, 163, 164, 165, 173, 438, 472, 481–2, 484, 487, 491–2, 509, 510, 512
L’organo suonarino 507
Banister, John 61, 82, 150
Barberini operas 223–7, 365
Barberini, Cardinal Antonio 190, 223, 226, 381
Barberini, Cardinal Francesco 190, 223, 224, 226, 419, 446
Barberini, Cardinal Maffeo (Pope Urban VIII) 190, 223, 250
Barberini, Don Taddeo 190, 223
Bardi, Giovanni de’ 203
Bardi, Pietro de’ 190
Bargagli, Girolamo 202
Bargnani, Ottavio 487
Baroni, Leonora 394
Bartomiej, P kiel 307
Bartók, Béla 427
Basile, Adriana 394
Bassani, Giovanni Battista 366, 382, 481–2, 485, 505
basso continuo 20, 188, 491
instruments 498
basso seguente 294
battle pieces 166, 472
Beaujoyeux, Balthazar de 199, 201
Beaulieu, Lambert de 199
Beck, Johann Georg 518
Beethoven, Ludwig van 464
Béhague, Gerhard 90
Beittner, Nicolaus 353
Belchior, Mestre 101
Bellinzani, Paolo 507
Benevoli, Orazio 293, 295, 297, 303
Benigni, Domenico 410
Benserade, Isaac de 229, 232
Berardi, Angelo 164, 480, 523
Beretta, Lodovico 487
Berg, Adam 17
Berger, Karol 37
Berger, Louis 95
Bergerotti, Anna 231
Bernabei, Ercole 303
Bernhard, Christoph 42, 44, 164
Bernini, Gianlorenzo 126, 130, 225
The Ecstasy of St Teresa 117, 127–8, 466
Bernini, Pietro Filippo
Berretta, Francesco 303
Bertali, Antonio 278, 306, 517, 518
Betterton, Thomas 280
Dioclesian 280
Bevilacqua, Alessandro 488
Bianciardi, Francesco 332
Bianco, Baccio di 228
Bianconi, Lorenzo 13, 426
Biandrà, Giovanni Pietro 332
Biber, Heinrich Ignaz Franz von 63, 64, 295, 432, 518, 522, 524, 525–6
Rosary (Mystery) Sonatas 185–6, 187, 527–8
Birchensha, John 151
Birken, Sigmund von 338
Bisaccioni, Maiolino 251
Blancrocher, Charles Fleury, Sieur de 474, 475
Blount, Lady Ann 381
Blow, John 74, 295, 320, 356
Venus and Adonis 280
Blume, Friedrich 13
Boccaccio, Giovanni 224
Bodenschatz, Erhard 301
Boësset, Antoine de 412, 418
Boethius 329
Bohemia 344
Böhm, Georg 468
Bolivia 299, 357
Bologna 244, 318, 487, 514–15
Bonelli, Aurelio 487
Bonhomme, Pierre 304
Bonini, Severo 422
Madrigali, e canzoni spirituali...a una voce sola 333
Bononcini, Giovanni 397, 503, 508, 514
Bononcini, Giovanni Maria 382, 422, 496, 502, 503, 505, 510–12, 514
Bontempi, Giovanni Andrea 312
Boretti, Giovanni Antonio 245
Borghese, Francesco 448
Borlasca, Bernardino 190
Borosini, Antonio 272
Borromeo, Federigo 359
Borromeo, Ippolita 335
Borromini, Francesco 364
Bourdieu, Pierre 96
Bournonville, Jean de 306
Bournonville, Valentine de 306
Bouwsma, William 39, 40, 41
Brade, William 519
Brathwait, Richard 397
Braun, Werner 400
Brazil 357
Brereton, Lord William 152
Breviarium romanum 287
Bridgewater, Earl of 393
Brito, Manuel Carlos de 354
Brittany 356
Britton, Thomas 61
broadsheets 59, 397
broadside ballad 383, 386, 388, 397
Brossard, Sébastien de 501, 504, 505, 507, 516
Brouncker, Viscount William 152
Buffagnotti, Carlo 497
Bukofzer, Manfred 13
Bull, John 19, 460, 462, 463, 469
Buonamente, Giovanni Battista 504, 517
Buonamente, Giuseppe 495
Buonarroti, Michelangelo (`il giovane') 208
Buoni, Giorgio 502
Buontalenti, Bernardo 116, 141, 203
Buracini, Ludovico 368
Burckhardt, Jakob 6
Burmeister, Joachim 166
Burney, Charles 32, 419
Busenello, Giovanni Francesco 252, 261, 265, 272
Gli amori di Apollo e di Dafne 252–9
Bussani, Francesco 265
Giulio Cesare in Egitto 260–70, 273
Buti, Francesco 227
Buttstett, Johann Heinrich 74
Buxtehude, Dieterich 28, 63, 67, 75, 82, 187, 368, 369, 426, 458, 468, 471
Byrd, William 35, 300, 426, 455, 460, 463, 464, 472
Gradualia 300
My Ladye Nevells Booke 469
The Bells 473
Cabanilles, Juan Bautista 442, 473
Cabezón, Antonio de 429, 442
Cabral, Francisco 102–3, 104, 106
Caccini, Francesca 76, 219, 326
Caccini, Giulio 6, 8, 18, 35, 43, 73, 84, 113, 159, 188, 190, 203, 408, 410, 492
‘Amarilli, mia bella’ 388
Il rapimento di Cefalo 252
Le nuove musiche 190, 412, 422, 457
Caccini, Settimia 76
Caeremoniale episcoporum 287, 438
Caldara, Antonio 505
Calderón de la Barca, Pedro 228–9, 279
Caldwell, John 320
Calisius, J. H. 326
Callon, Gordon 393
Callot, Jacques 215
Caluori, Eleanor 406
Calvinism 284, 285, 325, 445
Cambert, Robert 78, 280
Campion, Thomas 220, 389
Canale, Floriano 487–8
Cangiasi, Giovanni Antonio 487
canon 41, 72, 73, 89, 246
cantata 55, 381, 389, 394, 411
chamber 382
moral 333
cantio natalitia 350
Cantone, Serafino 336
cantus durus/mollis 174, 509–10
cantus firmus 43, 461
ostinato 463
canzona 184, 185, 440, 456, 480, 482–92, 497, 499, 506, 508, 523
canzoni spirituali 345–7
canzonetta 94, 334, 378, 379, 380, 381, 382, 387, 389, 394
Cappella Giulia 297
Cappella Pontificia 290, 295, 300
capriccio 50, 440, 455, 488
Caravaggio, Michelangelo Merisi da 124
Boy Bitten by a Lizard 118
Head of Medusa 121
Cardoso, Manuel 299
Caresana, Cristoforo 336
Carew, Thomas
‘No more shall meads be deck’d with flowers’ 411
Carissimi, Giacomo 69, 95, 166, 309, 311, 312, 314, 328, 356, 363, 365, 378
Abraham et Isaac 365
‘Ferma, lascia ch’io parli’ 419
Jephte 166, 176, 364, 367
Carlo Emanuele I, Duke of Savoy 215
Carnival 223, 244, 250, 251, 260
carols 335, 472
Carré, Abbé 106
Carter, Tim 35, 40, 46, 69
Casati, Gasparo 310, 325
Castello, Dario 60, 492, 493–4, 495, 500
Castiglione, Baldassare 6, 9, 63, 198
Il libro del cortigiano 6, 198
castratos 63, 65, 73, 84, 225, 226, 263, 273, 392
Castro, Francesco Giuseppe de 502–3
Catalani, Ottavio 311
Davidus musicus 250
catches 401
Catherine of Braganza, Queen 313
Catholicism 19, 58, 283, 284–5, 300, 301, 329, 352
Catholic churches 284
Catholic liturgies 36, 438–42
domestic devotion 338
England 313
motet texts 330–1
Cats, Jacob 386, 395
Cattaneo, Giacomo 75, 503
Caus, Salomon de 141
Cavalieri, Emilio de’ 203, 204–5, 206, 214, 217, 249, 363
Cavalli, Francesco 84, 130, 182, 227, 245, 248, 259, 272, 279, 316
Gli amori di Apollo e di Dafne 249–59
Calisto 183
Didone 244, 252
Egisto 244
Erismena 279
Giasone 181, 244, 270
Musiche sacre 514
Le nozze di Teti e di Peleo 252
Veremonda 244
Cavallo, Giuseppe
Il giudizio universale 366
Cazzati, Maurizio 289, 382, 495, 500, 503, 523
Cantate morali, e spirituali a voce sola 333
Correnti e balletti a cinque 514
Suonate a due violini col suo basso continuo 499
Cecilia, St 126, 340
Ceremoniale parisiense 287
Cererols, Joan 306
Cerreto, Scipione 175
Cervantes, Miguel de
Don Quixote 45, 49, 383
Cesti, Antonio 65, 244, 245, 278, 416
chacona 404
chaconne 470
Chafe, Eric 170
Chakrabarty, Dipesh 90
chamber music 62, 163–4, 393–4, 437, 487–8
pictorial evidence 447
Chambonnières, Jacques Champion, Sieur de 60, 430, 434, 436, 449, 472
chanson, French 185, 481, 483
chant 88, 99, 167, 284
Chapelle Royale 291
Charles I, King of England and Scotland 117, 122, 150, 219, 223, 300, 307, 355, 433
Charles II, King of England and Scotland 57, 64, 279, 319, 431
Charles, Duke of York 222
Charleton, Walter 152
Charpentier, Marc-Antoine 28, 78, 232, 314, 319, 331, 368, 369, 395, 406
Extremum Dei judicium 366
Les plaisirs de Versailles 393
Chiabrera, Gabriello 12, 193, 206, 217, 252, 387, 409
China 106
chitarrone 139, 209, 428, 457, 492, 498
choir 60, 300
choir schools 451
choirboys 433
chorale 388, 443
Christian IV, King of Denmark 18, 58, 79
Christian Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg 278
Christina, Queen of Sweden 227, 367
Christine of Lorraine, Grand Duchess of Tuscany 202, 218
Chua, Daniel 50
church keys, church tones
see tuoni ecclesiastici
church music 58, 59, 88, 163–4, 283, 437, 439
employment 77–8
England 300, 444
inappropriate material 438
ciaccona 185, 404, 405
Cicero 166
Cicognini, Giacinto Andrea 181, 244
Cifra, Antonio 308, 333, 335, 360
Cima, Giovannni Paolo 308, 487
Clemens non Papa 483
Clement III, Pope 438
Clement VIII, Pope 14
Clement IX, Pope 224
Clercx, Suzanne 13
Coclico, Adrianus Petit 9
coffeehouses 447, 449
Coisin, John 307
Colbert, Jean-Baptiste 230
Colista, Lelio 479, 523
Collaer, Paul 398
Collasse, Pascal 349
collectors of music 67, 436
Collegio de’ Nobili, Brescia 502
Collegio de’ Nobili, Parma 502
collegium musicum 64, 325, 448–9
Cöllen, Lucas van 304
Colombi, Giuseppe 496, 497
Comes, Juan Bautista 306, 353, 354
commedia dell’arte 250, 264, 269
commonplace books 44, 45, 381
Compagnia dei Musici, Rome 296
composition 41, 42, 56, 65
concertato 77, 294, 295, 296, 298, 300, 303, 314, 320, 480, 492, 493
concertino 513
concerto 55, 184, 308, 332, 481, 513–15
concerto di donne 15, 31, 55, 76, 205
concerto ecclesiastico 294, 295, 308
Concerto Palatino, Bologna 514
concerts, public 60–61, 82, 446, 449
concitato genere 165, 360, 494
confessionalism 324, 348
Conservatorio dei Poveri di Gesù Cristo 75
consonance 138, 148
Cooke, Henry 75
Coppini, Aquilino 190, 336
Coprario, John 220
Corbett, William 524, 525
Corbetta, Francesco 431
Corelli, Arcangelo 28, 36, 63, 64, 116, 179, 188, 271, 479, 480, 496, 499, 500, 504, 507, 508, 520, 523
concertos 187, 513, 515
consecutive fifths 504
sonatas 116, 479, 480–81, 499, 500, 504, 508, 516, 521–2, 523
Cornaro family 127
Corneille, Pierre 406
cornetts 178
coro 293, 302
Corradini, Nicolò 487
Corsi, Jacopo 205, 206, 209
Coryat, Thomas 316
Cosimo II de’ Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany 215, 400
Cosimo III de’ Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany 245
Cossoni, Carlo Donato 366
Costantini, Fabio 335
Council of Trent 14, 36, 287, 296, 297
counterpoint, rules of 162
Couperin family 433
Couperin, François 69, 74, 187, 467, 516
Couperin, Louis 434, 459, 472
Passacaille 471
Pavane 469
Tombeau de Mr. de Blancrocher 474
courante 186, 468, 469–70, 501
court music and musicians 55, 56, 57–8, 59, 60, 61, 61–2, 78–81, 200
court opera and theatre 197, 241
Cozzolani, Chiara Margarita 77, 317
Cranmer, Thomas 288
Crecquillon, Thomas 483
Crescenzi, Cardinal Pier Paolo, Bishop of Orvieto 335
Crescimbeni, Giovanni Maria 271, 272
La bellezza della volgar poesia 270, 272
Crivelli, Archangel0 296
Croatia 337
devotional songs 344
Croce, Benedetto 12
Croci, Antonio 508
Cromwell, Oliver 313
Crüger, Johann 351
da-capo aria 129, 266, 274
Dahlhaus, Carl 28
Dalla Casa, Girolamo 485
Dalla Porta, Francesco 310, 325
Dal Pane, Domenico 422
D’Ambleville, Charles 306
D’Anglebert, Jean-Henri 434, 459, 474
Pièces de clavecin 470
dance music 194, 468, 508
dance-suite
German 470
standard order in 470
dancing 56, 200, 204, 241, 392
Danckerts, Ghiselin 11
Dandrieu, Jean-François 516
Danto, Arthur C. 41
Darwinian evolution 39
Dedekind, Constantin 388
De Sanctis, Francesco 12
Degli Antoni, Giovanni Battista 440
Degli Antoni, Pietro 497
Deloney, Thomas 383
Della Valle, Pietro 62, 98, 364, 445, 460
Dentice, Scipione 332, 336
Dering, Richard 313, 356
Descartes, René 16, 40, 41, 44, 47, 48, 59, 115, 118, 126, 136, 143, 144, 145, 148, 194, 324
Desportes, Philippe 347
Desprez, Josquin 6, 9, 89, 94
Dewald, Jonathan 389
dialogues 359–61, 363
Diderot, Denis 132
D’India, Sigismondo 412, 418
‘Dove potrò mai gir tanto lontano’ 407
dissemination of music 67–73
Doctrine of the Affections 117, 166
Dolfin, Pietro 416
domestic music 15, 58, 66, 325, 326, 328, 335, 337, 350, 378, 447
harpsichord 59
sacred 326, 355, 356, 357
singing 59, 380
Donati, Ignazio 299, 309, 310, 317, 328, 358
Doni, Giovanni Battista 20, 62, 144, 184, 190, 191
Dowland family 434
Dowland, John 17, 182, 412, 464, 474
‘Flow, my tears’ 412
Lachrimae 119, 469, 474
Draghi, Antonio 368
Draghi, Giovanni Battista 280
Drake, Stillman 137
drama 125–30, 261–2
sacred 58
in Spain 252, 279
Drebbel, Cornelius 141
drinking songs 83, 403
Dryden, John 126, 280
The Fairy Queen 280
The Indian Queen 280
King Arthur 280
Du Bellay, Joachim 387
Du Caurroy, Eustache 299, 306
Requiem 293
Du Mont, Henry 313, 319, 348, 349
Cinq messes en plain-chant 287
Düben, Andreas 74
Dufay, Guillaume 6, 9
Duke’s Company 60
Dürer, Albrecht 122
durezze e ligature 466, 507
Durón, Diego 353
Durosoir, Georgie 402, 418
East India Company 97
Edict of Nantes 370
education 358, 387–92
Jesuit 100
rhetorical 44
Effrem, Muzio 82
Eleonora Gonzaga, Empress 368, 472
Elias, Thomas 34
Elizabeth I, Queen of England 300, 449
Ellis, William 60, 150
elocutio 188–9, 388, 407
eloquence 388
emblematic poets 121
emblems 119–22, 182, 328, 382
emotion 117–22, 165, 328
England 279, 279–80, 313, 355–6
Civil War 60, 150, 300
Enlightenment 4, 12, 16, 149
epic 251
epigram 389
Erauw, Willem 46
Erdmuthe Sophia, Princess of Saxony 278
Erlebach, Philipp Heinrich 411
Ernst August, Duke of Hanover 278
espionage 79
Este family
dukes of Modena 496
Estense court 496
see also Alfonso II d’Este; Francesco II d’Este
Etherege, George
The Man of Mode 280
Euclid
Elements and Sectio canonis 135
evangelisation 283
Evelyn, John 151, 246, 247, 319, 383, 387
Eyck, Jacob van 432, 452
Falconieri, Andrea 404, 495
falsettists 225
falsobordone 192, 289, 297
fantasia, fantasy 440, 453, 455, 469, 526
Farina, Carlo 517, 518, 526
Farnese family see Odoardo Farnese; Ranuccio I Farnese
Farrant, Daniel 142
Fasolo, Giovanni Battista 438
Fattorini, Gabriele 308
Faustini, Giovanni 259
Febiarmonici 244
Fede, Innocenzo 307
Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor 294, 305–6, 335
Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor 306, 310, 435, 475
Ferdinando I de’ Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany 202
Ferdinando II de’ Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany 218
Ferdinando Gonzaga, Cardinal-Duke of Mantua 448
Fernandes, Gaspar 94
Fernandez, Francisco 103
Fernández Hidalgo, Gutierre 299
Ferrabosco, Alfonso (II) 79, 220, 221
Ferrari, Antonio
San Contardo d’Este 366
Ferrari, Benedetto 250, 251, 278
Ferrotti, Angelo 405
festal Masses 301
figured bass 20, 66, 188
Finger, Gottfried 18
Finland 344
Fischer, Johann Kaspar Ferdinand 460
Fischlin, Daniel 414
Fitzwilliam Virginal Book 436
Fleury, François-Nicolas 349
Flor, Christian 351
Florence 5, 202, 206, 241, 243, 244
Fludd, Robert 143, 146
Flugblätter 397
Foggio, Francesco 298, 303, 314
folia 185, 404
folk music 103, 395, 405
instruments 472
traditions 398
Follino, Federico 217, 218
Fontana, Giovanni Battista 490–1, 494
Fontenelle, Bernard le Bovier de 154, 528
form 32, 50, 185, 266, 274, 479
strophic variation 408–17
Formé, Nicolas 306
Foucault, Michel 46
Fouquet, Nicolas 230
France 66, 279, 299, 313, 347–9, 458
ballet and opera 229
court 214
influence 279
Franceschini, Petronio 514
Francesco II d’Este, Duke of Modena 243, 496
Francesco Gonzaga, Prince (later Duke) of Mantua 210, 216, 243
Franck, Melchior 402
Frandsen, Mary 312
Frankfurt Book Fair 17
Franzini, Federico 422
Freschi, Domenico 245
Frescobaldi, Girolamo 31, 50, 63, 68, 71, 184, 427, 433, 434, 435, 440, 445, 446, 447, 448, 455, 457, 458, 461, 463, 464, 472, 485–7, 487, 493, 495
Aria detta La Frescobalda 472
Cento partite sopra passacaglia 471
Fiori musicali 438, 451, 460, 466
Primo libro di capricci 463
‘Se l’aura spira’ 405
Froberger, Johann Jacob 31, 63, 433, 434, 435, 436, 441, 454, 458, 463, 469, 470, 475
Fronde 227
Frugoni, Francesco Fulvio 270
fugue, fuga 32, 456, 458, 495
Gable, Frederick 304
Gabrieli, Giovanni 18, 69, 293, 295, 303, 305, 312, 481, 485, 487, 494, 514, 517
`In ecclesiis' 314
Gabrielli, Domenico 497
Gabussi, Giulio Cesare 308
Gaffurius, Franchinus 139
Gagliano, Marco da 209, 213, 217, 219
Galán, Cristóbal 354
Galilei, Galileo 13, 16, 112, 118, 136, 143, 145, 226
‘Two New Sciences’ 137–40
Galilei, Vincenzo 22, 123, 134, 139, 160, 164–5, 190
Dialogo della musica antica, et della moderna 112–13
Galli, Domenico 510
galliard 469, 519
Gallo, Luigi 448
Gallot family 434
Gallot, Jacques 449
gamut 172
Gasparini, Francesco 272
Gastoldi, Giovanni Giacomo 7, 17, 341
Gaultier, Denis 115, 474
Gaultier, Ennemond 474
Genevan Psalter 446
genre 161–4, 395, 452
difficulties in classifying 452–5
musical, in relation to class 334
Gentileschi, Artemisia
Judith Slaying Holofernes 119
Gerhardt, Paul 350–53, 369, 370
German College 250, 283, 309, 311
Germany 29, 63, 64, 66, 69, 278–9, 301, 334, 472
cities 82
courts 79
dishonourable state of musicians 83
reactions to organ music 444
Gesius, Bartholomaeus 338
Giacobbi, Girolamo 190
Giamberti, Giuseppe 309, 346
Gibbon, Richard 401
Gibbons, Orlando 300, 313, 433, 456, 460, 469
gigue 186, 468, 501
Giovannelli, Ruggiero 296, 335
Giustiniani, Lorenzo 251
Giustiniani, Vincenzo 421
Goa 92–3, 98–104
Godard, Robert 483
Godeau, Bishop Antoine 347
Goehr, Lydia 28, 38, 46, 50
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 399
Goldoni, Carlo 272
Gombert, Nicolas 161, 298
Góngora y Argote, Luis de 387
Gonnet, Valérien 306
Gonzaga family 15, 80, 82, 218
see also Eleonora Gonzaga; Ferdinando Gonzaga; Francesco Gonzaga; Vincenzo Gonzaga
Gostling, John 320
Grabu, Louis 280
Graduale mediceo 287
Grancini, Michel’Angelo 318, 325, 487
grand écuyer 391
grand motet 57, 295, 319
grand tour 67
Grandi, Alessandro 309, 311, 328
Messa concertata 316
Grandi, Ottavio Maria 517
Grandis, Vincenzo de 296
Grassi, Bartolomeo 486
Graziani, Bonifazio 298, 309, 312, 356
Gregori, Bartolomeo 503
Grillo, Angelo 328, 331, 357
Grillo, Giovanni Battista 487
Grimmelshausen, Jakob von
Simplicissimus 78
Großbauer, Theophil 444
Grossi, Andrea 505, 521
Grossi, Carlo 245
Grossi, Giovanni Francesco see Siface
ground bass 127, 182, 185, 472
Guami, Gioseffo 483
Guarini, Battista 10, 95, 206, 209, 216, 412
Il pastor fido 12, 13, 162, 224, 254, 411
Guatemala 94, 355
Guédron, Pierre 402, 418
Guerrero, Francisco 89, 94, 306
Guidiccioni, Laura Lucchesini de’ 205
Guido of Arezzo 172
Guidoni, Obizzo 502
guitar 89, 98, 103, 380, 381, 396, 399, 429, 431
Guitti, Francesco 224
Gurlitt, Willibald 12
Gussago, Cesario 487, 490–1, 494
Gustafson, Bruce 439
Haas, Robert 13
Habsburg court 300
Habsburg Empire 441
Hammerschmidt, Andreas 303, 388
Handel, George Frideric 245, 268, 279, 280, 362, 397, 515, 516
da-capo arias 170
Saul 179
Handl, Jacobus 301, 304
Hardel, Pierre 449, 472
harmonics 154
harmony 20, 44, 177
divine 21, 160
harp 97, 393, 430
harpsichord 59, 430, 431, 437, 447, 448, 449–50, 452, 457, 459, 462, 474, 491, 498, 516
Harris, Henry 280
Harvey, William 150
Hassler, Hans Leo 487, 517
Hauptgottesdienst 287, 443
Hawkins, Sir John 32
Haym, Nicola 260, 268
Heermann, Johann 338
Henri III, King of France 199, 202
Henri IV, King of France 206, 241, 293, 299
Henry, Prince of Wales 433
Herbert, George 121
Herrick, Robert 117
hexachords 172–5, 461, 463
see also inganni
Hidalgo, Juan 229
Celos aun del aire matan 279
La púrpura de la rosa 279
Hill, John Walter 398
Hobbes, Thomas 47
Holder, William 152, 153, 154
Homer 251
Hooke, Robert 136, 148, 151, 152, 153, 155
Horace 111, 159, 164
horn, natural 178
House of Hanover 79
Humanism 5, 6, 8, 23, 111, 112, 141, 159, 190, 197, 214, 388
Hume, Tobias 391
Humfrey, Pelham 74, 320, 356
Hungary 343
Huppert, George 387
Huygens, Christiaan 136, 145, 152–3, 155
Huygens, Constantijn 337, 379, 435, 436
hymns, hymnals 343, 344, 351, 355, 371
Ignatius Loyola, St 104, 364
imitatio 44
improvisation 8, 116, 379, 395–400, 438, 440, 451
improvvisatori 397
India 92, 95–6, 100, 105–6
inganni 173–4, 486
Innocent XI , Pope 325, 366
intermedi 69, 139, 141, 204, 208, 215, 222, 225, 228, 241, 245
La pellegrina 181, 202
Isaac, Heinrich 94
Italy 16–20, 65, 70, 79, 277, 278, 279, 284, 328, 345–7, 368–9
chamber repertories 406, 410
influence of 227, 279, 307, 368–9
Jews in 327
organ music 440–1, 445
polychoral works 300
Ivanovich, Cristoforo 271
Jacchini, Giuseppe 514
Jacquet de la Guerre, Elisabeth-Claude 76, 459, 516
James I, King of England and Scotland 219, 221, 223, 300, 433
James II, King of England and Scotland 280, 292, 307, 356
Janequin, Clément 180, 306, 483
Japan 106
Jarze bski, Adam 487, 518
Jenkins, John 66
Jesuits 18, 283
colleges 502
missions 357
João IV, King of Portugal 299, 354
Johann Friedrich of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Duke 260
Johann Georg I, Elector of Saxony 304, 312
Johann Georg II, Elector of Saxony 312
Johnson, Walter 412, 413
Jones, Inigo 219, 223
Masque of Queens 221
Jonson, Ben 116, 219
Judd, Cristle Collins 174
Kapsberger, Giovanni Girolamo 105, 379, 399, 400, 457, 460
Apotheosis 104
Libro primo d’intavolatura 460
Marsia 250
Katz, Ruth 139
Kauffmann, Paul 17
Keiser, Reinhard 279, 369
Kendrick, Robert 298, 308, 310, 317
Kepler, Johannes 136, 143
Kerll, Johann Caspar 72, 278, 441
Modulatio organica 31, 31
Kezich, Giovanni 397, 398, 399
Khuen, Johannes 339
Kindermann, Johann Erasmus 330
King’s Company 60
Kircher, Athanasius 42–3, 43, 146–9, 153, 166, 177, 328, 364, 365, 400, 454, 461, 479, 526
Musurgia universalis 135
on Carissimi’s Jephte 176
on mutation of mode 176
and the stylus phantasticus 43, 186
Kittel, Caspar 388
Arien und Cantaten mit . . . basso continuo 407
Kittel, Johann Heinrich 460
Knight, Mary 383
Kuhnau, Johann 65, 460, 473
La Barre, Joseph Chabanceau de 408
La Chesnay 199
L’Enclos, Henri de 474
Lalande, Michel-Richard de 319
Lambert, Michel 66, 77, 78, 406, 409
lament 127, 182, 258–9, 473
Landi, Stefano 224, 250, 365
La morte d’Orfeo 250
Sant’Alessio 226, 250
`T’amai gran tempo e sospirai mercede' 405
landscape design 116
Lang, Paul Henry 13
Lanier, Innocent 79
Lanier, Nicholas 79, 220, 337, 401, 406, 419
Lapide, Cornelius a 365
Lardenois, Antoine 348
Lassus, Orlande de 17, 80, 166, 299, 301, 304, 306, 483
Latour, Bruno 38
Laud, William 307
lauda 336, 345–7, 370, 371, 388
Launay, Denise 347, 356
Laurenzi, Filiberto 77
Lauretano, Michele 283
Lawes, Henry 18, 70, 335, 355, 383, 393
Lawes, William 18, 220, 335, 401
Le Brun, Charles 120
Le Camus, Sebastian 66
Le Gallois 449
Le Jeune, Claude 199, 347
Le Rochois, Marie 77
Lebègue, Nicolas 434, 459, 472
Les cloches 473
Lechner, Leonhard 64
Legrenzi, Giovanni 245, 318, 366, 382, 495, 510
Sonate a due, e tre...libro primo, op. 2 499
Leipzig 58, 60, 74, 79–80, 83, 301, 312, 332, 519
Leonard, Charlotte 303
Leonarda, Isabella 77, 326
Leonhardt, Carlos 89
Leoni, Giovanni Antonio 506
Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor 57, 244, 306, 368, 472
Leopold, Silke 381, 407
Liberati, Antimo 298
Lichfild, Henry 401
Lied 388
Ligeti, György 464
Lilius, Vincenzo 307
Limido, Stefano 331, 335
Lionnet, Jean 303
Lipparino, Guglielmo 487
lira da braccio 8, 212, 494
Listenius, Nikolaus 28, 42
Lobo, Duarte 94, 299
Locke, Matthew 313, 320, 451
Psyche 280
Loesch, Heinz von 29
Lomazzo, Filippo 308
Lonati, Carlo Ambrogio 523
London 2, 55, 56, 59, 60, 61, 64, 66, 67, 71, 73, 82, 84, 280, 382, 393, 516
Lotti, Cosimo 228, 279
Louis XIII, King of France 227, 230, 416, 449
Louis XIV, King of France 16, 34, 57, 78, 151, 228, 229, 279, 287, 314, 316, 319, 335, 431, 442, 449, 467
Lowell Mason Codex 72
Loyola, St Ignatius see Ignatius Loyola, St
Lübeck 63, 64, 75, 82, 446
Lucan 262
Lucino, Francesco 308
Lucio, Francesco 245
Lukács, György 49–50
Lully, Jean-Baptiste 48, 61, 70, 73, 77, 78–9, 125, 231–5, 280, 314, 319
Persée 234–5
relationship to court of Louis XIV 34
rise to nobility 84
sex scandal 235
tragédies en musique 57, 232–5, 243
lute 59, 63, 74, 88, 98, 378, 380, 381, 382,--3, 387, 393, 395, 399, 401, 402, 403, 428–30, 431, 433–4, 457, 474
as emblem of lust 385
gradual decline of 429
Luther, Martin 5, 283, 350, 443
Lutheranism 20, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 311, 350–2
and domestic devotion 337
and services 287, 443–4
Luzzaschi, Luzzasco 9, 55
lyra-viol 8, 431, 494
Macchiavelli, Ippolito 407
Maccioni, Giovanni 278
Mace, Thomas 44, 66, 74, 450
Musick’s Monument 32
Machy, Sieur De 432
Macque, Giovanni de 487
madrigal 10–11, 55, 163, 191, 204, 211, 335, 379, 389, 411, 457, 488, 494
continuo 411
Italian 483
polyphonic 62, 378, 411
printed collections 422
solo 378
spiritual 331
madrigalisms 165
magic 133, 140–3, 146, 146–9, 181, 253, 261
Maintenon, Madame de (Françoise d’Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon) 314
Mainz Cantual 352
Malvezzi, Cristofano 203
Manelli, Francesco 250, 251
Manelli, Maddalena 250
Manila 94, 103–4, 357
Mannerism 8–11, 12
Manni, Agostino 332
manuscript 67, 69–70, 247, 301, 381, 434–7, 496–7
Marais, Marin 63, 467
Marazzoli, Marco 224
Chi soffre speri 224
Marchand, Jean-Noel 349
Marchante, Manuel de León 354
Marenzio, Luca 17, 18, 55, 203, 307, 335, 412, 422
Margaret of Austria 290
Margherita of Savoy 218, 243
Marguerite of Lorraine 199
Maria Anna of Austria 290
Maria Antonia, Archduchess of Austria 278
Maria Magdalena, Grand Duchess of Tuscany 215
Maria de’ Medici (Marie de Médicis) 206, 214, 241
Maria Theresa of Spain 279
Marianism 339, 341
Marie Antoinette, Queen of France
Marini, Biagio 63, 333, 481, 492, 495, 510, 517, 518
Marino, Giambattista 12, 115, 120, 125, 130, 332, 333, 397, 422
Adone 121
Marinism 12
Marot, Clément 347
Marsh, Narcissus 154
martyrdom, martyrs 361, 367, 369
Marxism 13
Mary, Queen of England and Scotland 419
see also William and Mary
Mary of Modena 280
Maschera, Florentio 484, 487
mascherate 241, 280
masque 204
dances 221
at the Stuart court 219–23
Mass 21, 167, 285, 438
Ordinary 297, 301
Massinger, Philip 280
materialism 46
mathematics 132, 133, 136, 143
and music 143
Matteis, Nicola 71, 516
Maugars, André 315, 447, 457
Mauro, Ortensio 278
Maximilian II, Elector of Bavaria 278
Mayone, Ascanio 487
Mazarin, Cardinal Jules 227–8
Mazzella, Salvatore 479
Mazzocchi, Domenico 303, 333, 399, 419, 422
La catena d’Adone 250
Mazzocchi, Virgilio 224, 297, 311, 365
Chi soffre speri 224
Medici court 80, 84
Medici family 5, 14, 73, 76, 80, 197, 199, 202, 214, 243
see also Cosimo II de’ Medici; Cosimo III de’ Medici; Ferdinando I de’ Medici; Ferdinando II de’ Medici; Maria de’ Medici
Mei, Girolamo 22, 139
Melani, Alessandro 245, 366
Golia abbattuto 366
Melani, Jacopo 245
Melville, John 449
Menestrier, Claude-François 413
Mengoli, Pietro 153
Mennonitism 341, 371
meraviglia 12, 13, 24, 125, 130
Mersenne, Marin 135, 136, 142–6, 147, 149, 151, 152, 153, 155, 349
and acoustics 144–5
Harmonie universelle 148
Merula, Tarquinio 326, 491, 494, 495, 509–10
Canzoni overo sonate concertate per chiesa e camera a due et a tre...libro terzo 505
Merulo, Claudio 483
metanoia 364
Methodism, English 371
Mexico 92, 93, 299
Mezangeau, René 474
Michael, Tobias 83
Michelangelo (Buonarroti) 8
Micheli, Romano 461
Michna z Otradovic, Adam Václav 360
Mielczewski, Marcin 307
military
academies 391
music for the 63, 79, 391
Miller, Stephen 285, 297
Milton, John 121–2
mimesis 37, 45, 165, 179–80, 186, 193, 472
Minato, Nicolò 259, 368
Mirandola, Pico della 158
Missale romanum 287
Mithobius, Hector 445
modes 20, 169–79, 318, 435, 439, 440, 441, 442, 466, 501, 509–13
Molenaer, Jan 383, 384
Molière (Jean-Baptiste Poquelin) 34, 59, 78, 231–2, 280, 395
Molza, Tarquinia 84
Monanni, Bernardo 279
Monson, Craig 77
Montaigne, Michel de 40
Montalto, Cardinal 380, 407
Monte, Philippe de 301
Monteverdi, Claudio 13, 18, 21, 23, 28, 34, 36, 40, 44, 61, 67, 68, 72, 80–2, 113, 115, 123, 124, 162–3, 164, 165–6, 167–9, 175, 190, 192–3, 218, 250, 294, 311, 316, 336, 379, 412, 413, 415, 418, 492
Arianna 421
‘Beatus vir’ 311
Combattimento di Tancredi e Clorinda 65, 68, 166, 175, 360
concitato genere 119, 163, 165–6
‘Cruda Amarilli, che col nome ancora’ 177
dissatisfaction with courtly service 81–2
‘Dixit dominus’ 295
Gloria 167–9, 170, 175, 189
Il ritorno d’Ulisse in patria 181, 252
L’incoronazione di Poppea 175, 183, 244, 247, 253, 261, 266, 269
Lamento d’Arianna 44, 62, 183, 191, 217, 243, 258
Lamento della ninfa 68, 126–8, 182
Missa ‘In illo tempore’ 161, 293, 298
Orfeo 44, 68, 209–17, 249, 430, 452, 492
Proserpina rapita 250
Selva morale e spirituale 167, 333
Vespers (1610) 293, 295, 309, 310, 489
Monteverdi, Giulio Cesare 113
Monti, Giacomo 382, 506
Monti, Noferi 345
Montserrat, monastery of 306
Morales, Cristóbal de 94
Moravia 18
Moray, Robert 152
Moreau, Jean-Baptiste 335, 349
Morelli, Cesare 59
Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel 79
Morley, Thomas 17, 173, 454, 455, 468, 469, 471
A Plaine and Easie Introduction to Practicall Musicke 17, 453
Mortaro, Antonio 332, 485, 487
motet 14, 21, 76–7, 163, 164, 186, 191, 286, 352
didactic 358
Latin 288, 326
see also grand motet, petit motet
Motta, Tomaso 501
Moulinié, Etienne 299, 349
Mouton Jean 94
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 170
Muffat, Georg 441, 513, 515, 516, 518, 520–2
Murata, Margaret 67
music publishing see publishing
musica comune 285
musica divina 159
musica ficta 173
musica humana 21
musica instrumentalis 21, 159
musica mundana 21
musica poetica 28, 42
musica segreta 15, 496
musica speculativa 22, 132, 160
musica theorica 51
Musicians’ Company 73
Mylius, Wolfgang Michael 409
Nanino, Giovanni Bernardino 308
Nanino, Giovanni Maria 296, 315
Naples 18, 75, 76, 84, 244, 260, 265, 269, 271, 279, 318–19, 326, 332, 340, 342, 346, 362, 367, 369, 398, 422, 487
Nascimbeni, Maria Francesca 334
Nauwach, Johann 409
Teutsche Villanellen 400
Neri, Massimiliano
Sonate e canzone a quatro da sonarsi...pure à quattro, op. 1 505
Neri, St Philip see Philip Neri, St
Netherlands 350
New World 18, 88–107, 299
repertory 94–6
Newcomb, Anthony 30, 31, 33, 40
Newton, Isaac 16, 136, 145, 153, 155
Nivers, Guillaume Gabriel 314, 434, 442
Nolfi, Vincenzo 254
North, Lord 392, 400
North, Roger 62, 65, 71, 154, 392, 419, 480, 522
Notari, Angelo 18
nuns 76, 308, 338–9, 353, 358
Odescalchi, Prince Livio 366
Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma 219
Oldenburg, Henry 151
opera 32, 33, 123, 37, 50, 68, 79, 113, 123, 126, 181, 190, 204, 426
beginnings of 14, 205, 241
commercialisation of 84, 242
court opera 205–35, 241, 243
houses 55, 60, 242–3
opera seria 125, 129, 276, 277
public 60–62, 80–81, 242–3
semi-opera 280
Spanish 279
Opitz, Martin 278, 330, 334, 388, 400, 408
Opperveldt, Regnerus 452
Orafi, Pietro 331
oratorio 14, 58, 311, 324, 360, 362–70
organ 76, 97, 284, 288, 289, 291, 292, 294, 296, 304, 305, 308, 313, 315, 316, 344, 357, 428, 429, 430, 438–9, 441, 457, 491, 498, 508, 516, 526
in Japan 97
portable 302, 316
organ music
duets 447
French 441–2
outside liturgy 445–7
preludes 443, 458, 465–8
reactions to 444–5
solo 439–44, 462, 488, 508–9
Spanish 442, 465
organists 62, 63, 291, 313, 433, 437, 438, 491
freelance 446
novice 438
and practice 447
and teaching 447
Orgas, Annibale 311
Orléans, Duke of 416
ornamentation 43–4, 63, 74, 188, 409
in singing 113
Orpheus 50, 191, 208, 259
Orsini, Paolo 158
Ospedale degli Incurabili 278
Ospedale della Pietà 75
Ostade, Adriaen van 397
ottava rima 397, 402, 404, 405
Ottoboni, Cardinal Pietro 271–3, 277, 370
Ottoboni, Pietro the elder (later Pope Alexander VIII) 271
Oudot, Claude 349
Overbury, Thomas 122
Ovid 208, 253
Pacelli, Asprilio 307, 308, 312
Pachelbel, Johann 426
Padilla, Juan Gutiérrez de 299, 355
painting 111–30, 340, 341, 382, 400, 506
colour in 114
design in 114
Paisiello, Giovanni 245
Palais-Royal 243
Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da 6, 14, 23, 43, 283, 285, 296, 298, 299, 484
Missa Papae Marcelli 297
motets 21, 31, 185
Palisca, Claude 13, 136, 138
Pallavicino, Carlo 278
Pallotta, Cardinal Giovanni Battista 506
Palmieri, Matteo 4
Della vita civile 4
Pandolfi-Mealli, Giovanni 517
Paraguay, Jesuit missions in 357
Pariati, Pietro 272
Parigi, Giulio 222
Paris 57, 61–2, 70, 78–9, 143, 144, 151, 198, 201, 227–8, 231, 232, 243, 244, 279, 287, 291, 292, 314, 316, 319, 339, 342, 366, 368, 380, 388, 389, 390, 400, 402, 438, 440, 442, 449, 516, 520
Parmigianino (Girolamo Francesco Maria Mazzola) 8
parody technique 44, 293, 333, 484
partbooks 31, 36, 68
partita 470, 522
partsongs 401
Pasio, Francesco 95
Pasqualini, Marc' Antonio 381, 392
Pasquini, Bernardo 367, 472
passacaglia/pasacalles 185, 404, 405–6, 470, 501
passamezzo 185, 415, 417, 470
antico 185, 404
Patin, Jacques 199
Patrick, John 356
Patta, Serafino 328, 331
Paul V, Pope 14, 284, 448
pavan 469, 501, 519
Peacham, Henry 384, 400
Pegolotti, Tomaso 503
Pell, John 152
Pellegrini, Vincenzo 298
pendulum see vibrations
Pepys, Samuel 59–60, 66, 67, 70, 151, 152, 320, 378, 397, 419, 450
Perella, Lisa 388
performance practice 149–54, 302
Peri, Giovanni Dionisio 400
Peri, Jacopo 6, 8, 69, 113, 123, 159, 203, 206, 241
Dafne 252
Euridice 207–9, 241
Le varie musiche 412, 422
periodisation 1–3, 15
Perrault, Claude 152
Perrin, Pierre 61, 80–82, 232, 280
Perti, Giacomo Antonio 333
Perti, Lorenzo 318
Peru 98, 299
Peruschi, G. B. 105
Pesenti, Martino 493
petit motet 294, 319
Petrarch 331, 411, 413
Petti, Paolo 303, 422
Petty, William 152
Peuerl, Paul 519
Pezel, Johann 72, 519
Philip II, King of Spain 299, 306
Philip III, King of Spain 290, 306, 331
Philip IV, King of Spain 228, 290
Philip Neri, St 285, 297, 345
Philippines 299
Philips, Katherine 406
Philips, Peter 19
philosophy 133–4
experimental 134, 140–3
natural 133, 143, 147
occult 143
Phrygian cadence 174
Picchi, Giovanni 487
Piccinini, Filippo 279
Piccolomini, Sister Maria Francesca 338
Pietism 370
Pietragrua, Gasparo 487
Piles, Roger de 126
Pilkington, Francis 401
Pirrotta, Nino 7, 8, 158
Pitoni, Giuseppe Ottavio 298
Pius XII, Pope 100
piva 326, 526
Placker, Christiaan de 350
Plato 9, 23, 111, 160, 163
Playford, John 67, 70, 221, 382
Harmonia sacra 355, 356
The English Dancing Master 432
Pléiade 387
pliegos sueltos 397
Pliny 272
Plutarch 262, 272
poetics 161–4
Poglietti, Alessandro 73, 472, 473, 518
Poland
court 82
hymns 344
Italian influence 307
Poliziano, Angelo 158–9
La favola d'Orfeo 206
polychoral works 301–7, 447, 485
polyphony 55, 159, 191, 284, 286, 346, 460–5
Franco-Flemish 7, 21, 158
Jewish 327
in Manila 94–5
outside formal feasts 341
Portuguese 299
to attract converts 99–102
Pontormo, Jacopo 8
Porpora, Nicola 272
Porta, Giambattista 141
Porter, Walter 18
Posch, Isaac 519
Poussin, Nicolas 114, 120, 124, 128
Powers, Harold 27
practice-books 435, 436
praeludia 459
Praetorius, Hieronymus 72, 304, 305
Praetorius, Jacob 294, 434, 454, 455, 468, 469
Praetorius, Jacob II 74
Praetorius, Michael 31, 80, 144, 304, 312
Syntagma musicum 453, 489–513
prélude non mesuré 459
preludes 184, 187, 456, 458, 459, 460
see also praeludia; prélude non mesuré
Priest, Josias 280
prima pratica 23, 27, 33, 36, 42, 43, 45, 113, 292, 454, 480, 492, 507
printing 15, 17, 34–6, 55, 67–73, 160–61, 187–8, 232, 382, 389, 422, 434, 495
Priuli, Giovanni 305, 487, 517
Missae . . . quatuor, sex, et octo vocibus 300
pronuntiatio 188–9, 388, 402, 414
Protestantism 19, 284–5, 330
areas of 58
and composers 304
traditions 329
Provenzale, Francesco 318, 326
psalm singing, monophonic 445
psalms, metrical 347
Ptolemy 135
Puccitelli, Virgilio 278
Puebla manuscript 94
Purcell, Henry 18, 28, 56, 61, 71, 74, 176, 182, 183, 187, 279, 295, 320, 355, 356, 397, 406, 426, 433, 455, 516, 522–4
commercial theatre work 81
Dido and Aeneas 27, 117, 179, 182, 183, 193, 249, 280
King Arthur 180, 280
`O, I’m sick of life' 334
Ten Sonata’s in Four Parts 185, 522–4
The Blessed Virgin’s Expostulation 419–20
The Fairy Queen 73, 280
Voluntary for the Double Organ 467
Puritans 288
Pythagoras 135, 139, 142, 152
quadrivium 9, 51, 132
Quagliati, Paolo 360, 369, 487
Querol, Miguel 306
Quietism 324, 349, 367
Quinault, Philippe 232
Quintilian 29, 166
Racine, Jean 125, 179, 335, 349
Radesca di Foggia, Enrico 333
raga 27
Rameau, Jean-Philippe 136, 155, 459
theory of harmony 155
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma 502
Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio) 8
rasgueado 381, 406, 431
Rasi, Francesco 210, 212, 216, 392, 413
Dialoghi rappresentativi 190
rationalism 40, 48
Ravenscroft, Edward 280
Ravenscroft, John 524
Raverii, Alessandro 485
Rebel, Jean-Féry 516
Rebelo, João Lourenço 299
recitar cantando 190, 206, 398
recitative 113, 190, 211, 241, 245, 255, 275, 363
recorder 432, 498
Reformation 5
Reicha, Anton 464
Reincken, Johann Adam 63, 64, 434
Rembrandt (van Rijn) 122, 124
Renzi, Anna 77, 246
rhetoric 166–7, 328
figures of 166, 329
wordless 184–7
Ribayaz, Ruiz de 430
Ricci, Matteo 97
Riccio, Giovanni Battista 481, 487
ricercar 31, 37, 163, 185, 440, 456, 483, 488, 508, 526
Richelieu, Cardinal Armand Jean du Plessis 230
creation of Académie Française 391
Rigatti, Giovanni Antonio 310
Rimonte, Pedro 350
Rinuccini, Ottavio 192, 203, 206, 207, 216, 255, 278, 332, 419
Arianna 217
Dafne 252
Euridice 206, 241
Ripa, Cesare 120
ripieno 301, 302–3, 513
Rist, Johann 66, 329, 338
Himlische Lieder 351
ritornello 211, 212, 213, 225, 233, 248, 255, 274, 278, 310, 311, 317, 411, 419, 451, 510, 514, 515
Robartes, Francis 154, 155
Roberval, Gilles Personne de 152
Roche, Jerome 303, 309, 310, 328
Rodrigues, Fr. Nuno 103
Roger, Estienne 71
Rogers, Elizabeth 381
Rognoni (Taeggio), Francesco 485, 487, 498
Rognoni (Taeggio), Giovanni Domenico 487, 491
romances 396, 399
Spanish 378
Romanesca 185, 399, 404, 495
Romano, Remigio 8, 380
Rome 8, 11, 55, 63, 77, 121, 147, 190, 207, 271–2, 287, 289, 332, 479, 487, 520
church music 14, 127, 290–91, 296–8, 301–3, 308–10, 311, 315–16, 342–3, 438
colonial influence 18–19, 100–101, 104–7
oratorio 207, 360–65, 367, 369–70, 446
opera 223–7, 249–50, 271–7
Romero, Mateo 354
Ronsard, Pierre 199
Roper, Henry 381
Rore, Cipriano de 7, 23
Rosa, Salvator 65, 78
Rosand, Ellen 33, 182, 260
Rosenmüller, Johann 18, 70, 518, 519
Rosmarin, Matthieu 299
Rospigliosi, Giulio 224, 226, 228, 250, 333, 365, 415
Rossano, Princess of 393
Rosselli, François 63
Rossi, Bastiano de’ 202–3
Rossi, Luigi 69, 224, 227, 340, 410, 415
Rossi, Michelangelo 224, 427, 458, 479
Rossi, Salamone 327, 492, 495
Rossini, Gioacchino 245
Rost, Franz 518
Rost Codex 518
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 12, 178, 529
Rovetta, Giovanni 310, 316, 325
Ercole in Lidia 246
Royal Society 149–52, 153–4
Rubens, Peter Paul 115, 123
Ruggieri, Giovanni Maria 507
Ruggiero 185, 404, 434, 495
Ruiz, Matías 354
sackbut 178, 291, 305
Sacrati, Francesco 227, 245, 250, 264
La finta pazza 244
sacre rappresentazioni 249–50, 363
Sage, Jack 396
Said, Edward 90
Salinas, Juan de 383
Salmon, Thomas 154
Salviati, Filippo 138
San Jerónimo, Cristóbal de 354
Sances, Giovanni Felice 250, 405, 406
Sandrinelli, Bernardo 366
Sandys, George 334, 335
Santa Maria, Joseph di 93
Sanz, Gaspar 98
Sapphic ode 389
sarabande 186, 468, 501
Saraceni, Carlo 506
Sartori, Claudio 245
Sartorio, Antonio 245
Giulio Cesare in Egitto 259–70
Sartorius, Erasmus 291
Saunders, Steven 299, 305
Sauveur, Joseph 154–5
Savioni, Mario 333
Sbarra, Francesco 264, 368
Scacchi, Marco 163–4, 294, 307, 454
Breve discorso sopra la musica moderna 114, 163
Scarani, Giuseppe 494
Scarlatti, Alessandro 67, 68, 245, 271, 293, 318, 366, 367, 369, 382, 417, 422
Didone abbandonata 421
La Statira 270–7
Schadeus, Abraham 301
Scheidemann, Heinrich 74, 433, 445, 467
Scheidt, Samuel 71, 74, 312, 434, 451, 487
Scheiffelhut, Jakob 519
Schein, Johann Hermann 69, 71, 79, 293, 294, 312, 332, 400, 402, 487, 519
Schenck, Johannes 432
Schmelzer, Johann Heinrich 518, 522, 524–9
Schop, Johann 329, 330, 338, 351
Schott, Caspar 147
Schütz, Heinrich 18, 19, 28, 44, 65, 67, 69, 71, 72, 73, 79, 85, 288, 291, 294, 295, 304, 312, 330, 339, 357–8, 391, 408, 443, 500
Cantiones sacrae 325
Dafne 278
on dishonourable state of musicians 83
`Fili mi, Absalon' 311
Historia der freuden- und gnadenreichen Geburth Gottes und Marien Sohnes, Jesu Christi 69, 180, 187, 369
preference for duet 192
Psalmen Davids 294
Song of Solomon motets 331
wages 81, 84
Schwörer-Kohl, Gretel 29
Scientific Revolution 134–40
scordatura 185, 432, 496, 522, 525, 527–8
Sebastião II, King of Portugal 92
seconda pratica 23, 31, 45, 113, 162, 165, 169, 190, 292, 294, 405, 454, 480, 492, 493
Seicentismo 12
Selden, John 397
Sellitto, Carlo 340
Selma y Salaverde, Bartolomé de 495
Primo libro de canzoni, fantasie et correnti 491
semi-opera 280
Sermisy, Claudin de 483
Shadwell, Thomas 280
Shakespeare, William 125, 179, 261
A Midsummer Night’s Dream 280
Measure for Measure 280
The Tempest 280
Sherard, James 67, 524
Shigihara, Susanne 309
Shirodkar, P. P. 92
Siface (Giovanni Francesco Grossi) 392
Sigismund III, King of Poland 300, 307
Silbiger, Alexander 32–3
Silvani, Francesco 272
Silvani, Marino 505
sinfonia 225, 248, 317, 480–82, 514
singing
colonial training in 93, 95, 99, 101, 103, 104
congregational 284, 285, 288, 289, 292, 315, 445
contemporary descriptions of 158, 218, 264, 304–5, 316, 383, 400–401, 403
ornamentation 113, 212, 286, 379, 398
recreation of ancient 113, 159
social contexts 380
Singspiel 278
Sixtus V, Pope 14
Slovenia
hymns 344
Soderini, Agostino 487
solmization 155, 172–4, 463, 486
solo instrumental music 426–76
chamber 447–51
church 438–47
outdoor 451–2
sonata 184, 480–82, 489, 489–513, 526
a2 499–500
a3 499, 500
abroad 516–29
da camera 500, 501–4, 505, 521
da chiesa 501, 504–6
ensembles 499–500
Germany 517, 518–22
instrumentation 497–8
printed music 495–7
seconda pratica 492
trio-sonata, see sonata, a3
variation sonata 495
violin 63, 185–6, 188, 480–82, 488–9, 496–7, 517–18, 522, 524–8
Song of Solomon 329–31, 340, 352, 360, 369
song see also aria
devotional 371
duet 192, 269, 336, 379
lute 221, 348, 414
on bass patterns 182, 403, 417
popular 380, 395–400
sacred 169, 193, 324, 329, 337–8, 339, 342–4, 351–3, 355–6, 371, 381
secular 326, 378–422
solo 21, 69, 158, 194, 204, 218, 220–22, 333, 352, 354
strophic 200, 256, 313, 332, 354
students and 343, 402
virtuoso 20, 44
Sophia Eleonora of Saxony, Princess 278
Sophie Elizabeth of Brunswick 339
Soriano, Francesco 302, 487
Psalmi et mottecta 301
Spagna, Arcangelo 363
Spain 18, 299
drama 279
Golden Age 279
opera 252, 279
organ music 442
theatre and music 228
spinet 500
Spink, Ian 84, 401
Spinoza, Baruch 48
Stabile, Annibale 307
Staden, Johann 71, 338
Staden, Sigmund Theophil
Seelewig 278
Stadtpfeifer 60, 62
Steen, Jan 124, 128
Steffani, Agostino 79, 245, 278
Stein, Louise 396
stile antico 31, 33, 40, 113, 185, 292, 295, 296, 298, 320, 422, 492, 507, 508
stile moderno 113, 185, 292, 480, 492, 528
sonata in 486, 493–5, 496
stile rappresentativo 123, 189–93, 394, 415, 480, 492
Stradella, Alessandro 366, 367, 417, 420–21, 523
Striggio, Alessandro 210, 217
Strohm, Reinhard 30, 40
strophic forms 200, 207, 208, 211, 212, 213, 225, 255, 256, 258, 265, 274, 309, 313, 332, 355, 379, 382, 388, 389, 390, 400, 404, 405, 408, 412, 417
‘strophic-bass’ 404
variation 211, 256, 326, 347, 354, 361, 408–11
Strozzi, Barbara 77, 390, 415
Strozzi, Giulio 77, 296
Strozzi, Gregorio 430
stylus canonicus 454
stylus choraicus 454
stylus ecclesiasticus 293, 294, 295, 454
stylus expressus 43
stylus hyporchematicus 454
stylus impressus 42
stylus phantasticus 43, 454, 461, 480
Suckling, Sir John 401
Suetonius 262
suite 115, 184, 460, 473, 505
French 187, 501
German 470, 518–22
Summers, William 89, 94
Suso, Henry 358
Swann, Utricia Ogle 337
Sweelinck, Jan Pieterszoon 74, 312, 426, 433, 434, 445, 446, 450, 462, 463, 471
Cantiones sacrae 289
Fantasia chromatica 464
Swiss Confederacy 346
Sybilla of Württemberg, Princess 435, 436
tablature 65, 403, 430, 431, 432, 437
Tacitus 261
Taeggio, Francesco see Rognoni
Taeggio, Giovanni Domenico see Rognoni
Taglietti, Giulio 503
Taglietti, Luigi 503
Talenti, Crisostomo 333
Tallis, Thomas 300
tarantism 148, 151
Tarditi, Orazio 311, 325, 330
Tarditi, Paolo 303
Tasso, Torquato 10, 206, 214, 224, 251, 418, 422
Aminta 411
Gerusalemme liberata 214, 333, 397, 418
Tate, Nahum 280, 356
The Blessed Virgin’s Expostulation 356, 419
Taverna, Sister Bianca Lodovica 336
Taylor, Brook 155
Te Deum 57, 94, 288, 290, 305, 319, 508
Telemann, Georg Philipp 279
Tempel, Abraham van den 341
temperament (see also tuning) 151, 177
tento 440
Ter Borch, Gerard 450
Terbrugghen, Hendrik 383
theatres
Dorset Gardens Theatre 280
Teatro Novissimo 242, 251
Teatro San Bartolomeo 245
Teatro San Cassiano 60, 242, 250, 252, 254
Teatro San Moisè 242, 258
Teatro San Salvatore 260
Teatro SS. Giovanni e Paolo 242, 248
Teatro Tordinona 271, 273, 274
Theater am Gänsemarkt 278
Uffizi Theatre 202
Theile, Johann
Der erschaffene, gefallene und auffgerichtete Mensch 278
Theodotus, Salomon
Het Paradys der . . .Lof-Sangen 350
Theophrastus 122
Thesselius, Johannes 519
Thirty Years War 16, 67, 81, 288, 289, 291, 305, 312, 324, 418, 472
tiento 440, 442, 465
Tinctoris, Johannes 29, 30
Titelouze, Jehan 441
Titian (Tiziano Vecellio) 121
Titov, Vasilii 307
toccata 163, 184, 456–8, 459, 460, 465–8, 488, 507, 526, 528
Toft, Robert 388
Tomkins, Thomas 293, 300, 433, 462, 469
‘Great’ Service 294, 307
‘O praise the Lord’ 307
‘When David heard’ 300
tonality 20, 170, 177, 508–13
classical 171
Topham, William 524
topoi, musical 166, 183, 258, 473, 507–8, 513
Torelli, Giacomo 227, 251
Torelli, Giuseppe 479, 505, 507, 514–15
Tornioli, Marcantonio 331, 357
Tosi, Pierfrancesco
Observations on the Florid Song 417
Trabaci, Giovanni Maria 430, 440, 487
tragédie en musique 57, 232
trivium 9, 51, 132
trombone 178, 204, 491, 498
Tronsarelli, Ottavio
La catena d’Adone 250
trumpet 63, 79, 97, 177, 269, 273, 391, 452, 463, 512
Tunder, Franz 64, 82, 446
tuning 144, 428, 430, 431, 458, 475, 496
natural 48
systems 151, 160
tempered 48
see also scordatura; temperament
tuoni ecclesiastici 509–13
Turati, Giovanni Antonio Maria 290, 310, 318
Turini, Francesco 495
Tyler, James 98
Uberti, Grazioso 329, 384, 387
Uccellini, Marco 482, 495, 499, 505, 518
Ugolini, Vincenzo 297, 302
Ulrich, Anton 339, 360
Urban VIII, Pope 223, 226, 250, 287, 300
Usper, Francesco Sponga detto 487, 494
Usper, Gabriele Sponga detto 494
Utendal, Alexander 301
Vaisseau, Jean 95
Valentini, Giovanni 305, 335, 495, 517
Valignano, Alessandro 103
Van Dyck, Anthony 122
Vanni, Carlo 286
Vannini, Caterina 339
variation techniques 408–11, 470–72, 485–6, 495
Vasari, Giorgio 9
Vaz, Vicar-General Miguel 92
Vecchi, Orazio 17, 335, 379
Vega, Félix Lope de 279
La selva sin amor 279
veglia 215
Veillot, Jean 319
Velázquez, Diego 124
Venice 5, 11, 14, 15, 18, 55, 82, 167, 242–3, 251, 289, 303–4, 308–9, 315, 366, 487
commercial theatres 60, 242
development of conservatory in 75, 84
‘myth’ of 251
opera 33, 122, 227, 242–4, 246–7, 250–69, 278
St Marks 7, 23, 36, 81, 316–17, 318, 438, 447, 485
Veracini, Antonio 505, 506
Verdi, Giuseppe 245
Vermeer, Johannes 128–9, 450
The Music Lesson
vers libre 201, 232
versetti 440
versi sciolti 209, 216, 217, 255, 265, 266, 277
versi tronchi 258, 268, 275, 277
Vespergottesdienst 443
Vespers 94, 297, 301, 438
Viadana, Lodovico Grossi da 294, 295, 303, 304, 308, 311, 312, 492
vibrations
pendulum 144
strings 144
sympathetic 138, 142
Vicentino, Nicola 6, 484
Victoria, Tomás Luis de 18, 94, 299, 306
Vierdanck, Johannes 519
vihuela 97–8, 429, 431
villancico 94, 299, 337, 353–5, 357, 370, 396
Goa 96, 102, 103
Mexico 355
Peru 355
Portugal 353–5
Spain 353–5
villancico negro 353
Vinaccesi, Benedetto 505
Vincenti, Alessandro 504
Vincenti, Giacomo 483
Vincenzo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua 80, 209, 216
viol 62, 129, 204, 431
viola bastarda 431
viola da braccio 498
viola da gamba 432, 498
violin 62, 66, 431, 432
tablature 432
technique, Italian 496
see also sonata
Virgil 251, 419
Virgilio, Bernadetto di 400
virginals 444
virtuosity 55, 62, 63–6, 75, 77, 185–6, 211, 431, 485
Vitali, Filippo 250
Vitali, Giovanni Battista 495, 504, 505, 506
Vitali, Tomaso Antonio 505, 507
Vitruvius 141
Vivaldi, Antonio 75, 479, 515
Gloria 189
and solo concerto 515
Vivaldi, Giovanni Battista 318
Vivarino, Innocentio 488
Vizzana, Lucrezia 76, 339
Wagstaff, Grayson 92
Walker, D. P. 138
Wallenstein, Albrecht von 418
Wallis, John 152, 154, 155
modal vibrations 142
Walls, Peter 389
Walsh, John 71
Walther, Johann Gottfried 74
Walther, Johann Jakob 518, 524, 527
Ward, John 404
Watson, Thomas 17
Weber, Georg 351, 361
Weber, Max 46, 48
Weckmann, Matthias 64, 325, 433, 443, 449, 462, 475
Weelkes, Thomas 412
Werner, Christoph 351
Wert, Giaches de 7, 84
Westhoff, Johann Paul von 522
Wicki, Joseph 89, 103, 104
Wilhelm Ernst, Duke of Weimar 80
Willaert, Adriano 7, 9, 11, 23, 402, 483
William and Mary, King and Queen of England and Scotland 81, 292
Willis, Thomas 152
Wilson, John 355
Wiora, Walter 28
Wölfflin, Heinrich 12
Woltz, Johann 482
women 56, 76–7, 359, 394
composers 219, 339
encouraged to learn music 451
music making 385
role of 338–40
Wood, Anthony 150
Woodfield, Ian 96
word-painting 165, 179, 256
work concept 27–51, 249, 270, 278, 470
defining 28–39
social construction of 38–9
Wren, Christopher 152, 153
Yonge, Nicholas 17
Zacconi, Lodovico 42
Zachow, Friedrich Wilhelm 460
zampogna 494
Zanetti, Gasparo 502
Zarlino, Gioseffo 7, 9, 21–2, 23, 42, 132, 160, 165, 175
Zeno, Apostolo 272
Zesen, Philipp von 330
Zeutschner, Tobias 338
Ziani, Pietro Andrea 245, 318, 422
Zipoli, Domenico 95