Cambridge University Press
0521781876 - Giovan Pietro Bellori - The Lives of the Modern Painters, Sculptors and Architects - A New Translation and Critical Edition - by Alice Sedgwick Wohl, Hellmut Wohl and Tomaso Montanari
Index



Index

It is our intention with the index to make the immense amount of information in Bellori's text as accessible as possible. For simplicity's sake, we chose to make a single general index and to treat only names of people and places and a few famous ancient sculptures as main headings. No subjects are included. For more extensive indexing, we would refer the reader to Evelina Borea's 1976 edition of the Lives, which contains separate indexes of concepts, personal names, texts cited by Bellori, place names (with all works of art under their locations), titles of prints, unidentified works, and works without locations.

   Unlike Borea, we have introduced subheads under personal names, and extensively in the case of artists. In breaking down the subjects, we have sought to provide detailed and specific access to information, and to anticipate the particular interests that readers might have, given that many readers will be consulting the text rather than reading it straight through. Passing references are included under subheads together with extended discussions of subjects, partly to avoid meaningless strings of page references after main entries, and partly because we have observed that whatever Bellori so much as mentions can be of interest.

   Also in contrast to Borea, we have listed all works of art under artists' names and not under locations. When a work is attributed to one artist by Bellori and to another in the notes, it is indexed under both. Since Bellori gives greater weight to the conception and design of a work of art than to the execution, large projects and tapestry series are indexed under the master, and individual components are listed under both the master and the artist who executed the designs. While in principle we have tried in the entries for artists to list every work of art that Bellori mentions, in the case of large projects and fresco cycles, we have indexed the project or cycle and under the cycle the individual components that Bellori describes, but not always those that he merely cites by title. Individual easel paintings are listed under the artist by title, but those that have the same location as a fresco cycle or belong to the decorative scheme of a chapel are indexed under the artist by location, followed by title or titles, and the same is true of fresco cycles. The format for individual works is: artist, medium, title, location or locations given by Bellori, and present location; for fresco cycles and complex projects it is: artist, medium, location, title, and titles of components. The titles listed in the index are taken from accepted modern sources and generally do not match those given by Bellori, which are often descriptive phrases.

   As for locations of works of art, we include as main headings only those mentioned by Bellori, and we list them as place names only. All locations, monuments, buildings, and institutions are listed under cities. (Modern locations, supplied in the notes, appear only in the subheads under artists' names, not as main headings.) Finally, as a special case, major works of ancient sculpture, such as the Laocoön, the Belvedere Torso, or the Farnese Hercules, are indexed both directly as main headings and indirectly under the heading “sculpture, ancient,” where minor works are also listed.

   As in the notes and bibliography, our focus here has been on Bellori's text and not on related or extraneous material. In keeping with the policy of Cambridge University Press, we have indexed the notes very sparingly, covering only information that supplements the text in an essential way.


Abbas, king of Persia, 216

Academy of S. Luke, see Rome, institutions, Academy of S. Luke

Accademia degli Incamminati, see Bologna, institutions, Carracci academy

Accademia dei Desiderati, see Bologna, institutions, Carracci academy

Achillini, Claudio

   epitaph of Agostino Carracci, 122

   inscriptions commemorating Agostino Carracci, 121

Acqualagna, 160

Acquapendente

   Ponte della Paglia, see Ponte Gregoriano

   Ponte Gregoriano, 151

Agasias, 99

Aglionby, William, 1, 2, 4

Agostini, Leonardo, 37

Agrigento, 367

Agrippa, Camillo, 143

Agucchi, Giovan Battista, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 18, 19, 20, 22, 25, 27, 33, 112

   iconography, Domenichino, 243

   and iconography, Farnese Camerino, 77

   patronage, Domenichino, 113, 241, 242, 273

   relations with

     Carracci, Annibale, 96, 98

     Domenichino, 251

   writings

     on Annibale Carracci, Sleeping Venus, 30, 113

     on Domenichino, 20

     epitaphs for Annibale Carracci, 98–99

     Trattato della pittura, 6, 15, 18, 36, 64, 65, 112, 251–252, 272, 274, 275

     tribute to Annibale Carracci (attributed), 114

Agucchi, Girolamo, cardinal

   and Domenichino, 241

   tomb, Domenichino, 241, 277

Ala, Benedetto, 169

Alaleona, Flavio, 400

   patronage, Maratti, 400

Alatri, duchess of, see Savelli Farnese, Camilla Virginia

Albani, Francesco, 9, 12, 15, 24, 25, 32, 353

   correspondence

     Bellori, 99, 105

     Domenichino, 271

   education and training, 240

   influence of Annibale Carracci, 100

   Life by Bellori, 17, 18, 50, 94

   patronage, V. Giustiniani, 245

   portrait by Sacchi, 383, 390

   relations with

     Carracci, Annibale, 94, 100, 105

     Domenichino, 240, 245, 266

     Reni, G., 349, 351

     Sacchi, 383

   remuneration, 94, 112

   school and teaching, 383

     pupils

     Sacchi, 376, 421

   works, painting

     Assumption of the Virgin (Bologna, Palazzo del Podestà), see Madonna and Child with Saints Francis and Dominic

     Danaë (copy after Annibale Carracci; not extant), 112

     Madonna and Child with Saints Francis and Dominic (Bologna, Palazzo del Podestà; not extant), 349, 369

     Rome, Casa Verospi, 106

     Rome, Palazzo Mattei di Giove, 249, 274, 286

     Jacob and Rachel at the Well, 275

     Rome, Quirinal palace, chapel of the Annunciation, 353

     Children with Olive Branches, 354

     Rome, S. Giacomo degli Spagnoli, Herrera chapel, 93–94

     Assumption of the Virgin (now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 93

     God the Father (now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 93

     S. Diego Appearing to Pilgrims at his Tomb (now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 94

     S. Diego in the Desert (now Madrid, Prado), 93

     S. Diego Healing a Blind Boy (now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 94

     S. Diego and the Miracle of the Roses (now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 94

     S. Diego Receiving Alms (now Madrid, Prado), 93

     S. Jerome (not traced), 94

     S. John the Baptist (not traced), 94

     S. John the Evangelist (not traced), 93

     S. Lawrence (now Madrid, Prado), 93

     S. Peter (now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 94

     S. Mark (V. Giustiniani; not traced), 181, 187

Albani, Giovan Francesco, cardinal, see Clement XI Albani

Alberici, Mario, see Alberizzi, Mario

Alberizzi, Mario, cardinal, patronage, Maratti, 400, 412

Albert, cardinal, archduke of Austria

   iconography, Rubens, 195, 201

   patronage

     Du Quesnoy, 227

     Rome, S. Croce in Gerusalemme, 194

     Rubens, 194

     Veen, O. van, 193

   and Rubens, 204

Alberti, Antonio, 272

   works

     Assumption of the Virgin (Rome, S. Andrea della Valle), 272

     Rome, S. Maria della Vittoria, Merenda chapel, 276

     SS. Cajetan Thiene and Andrew Avellino Borne to Heaven (Rome, S. Silvestro al Quirinale), 272

Alberti, Cherubino, 14

Alberti, Leon Battista, De pictura, 59, 272, 343, 412

Albertoni, Paluzzo degli, see Altieri, Paluzzo

Albino, Alessandro, 129

Albrizio, monsignor, see Alberizzi, Mario

Aldobrandini, Ippolito, cardinal, 2, 7

   and Domenichino, 264

Aldobrandini, Pietro, cardinal

   iconography, Rubens, 196

   patronage

     Domenichino, 242, 251

     Reni, G., 351, 361

Aldobrandini family, 6, 7

Alessi, Giovanni Carlo, patronage, Algardi, 304

Alexander the Great, 39, 49, 149, 218, 319

Alexander VII Chigi, pope, 9, 10, 11, 144, 147, 151, 403, 411

   patronage, Maratti, 401–402

Alexander VIII Ottoboni, pope, 418

   and Maratti, 417–418

Alexandria, lighthouse, 143

Algardi, Alessandro, 3, 9, 16, 22, 25, 27, 32, 39, 295–303

   appearance and manner, 302

   birth, 295, 304

   character and habits, 302–303

   death, 301, 302, 306

   education and training, 295, 296

     with Carracci, L., 295

     with Domenichino, 296

   epitaph, 302

   funeral and burial, 302

   illness, 302

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 22

     illustrations, 42

   in Mantua, 295–296

   patronage

     Alessi, G. C., 304

     Buoncompagni, P., 296

     Frangipane, M., 296

     Franzone, A., 297

     Franzone, G., 301

     Gonzaga, F., 295–296

     Innocent X, 299, 300

     Ludovisi, L., 296

     Mellini family, 301

     Pamphili, C., 298, 300

     Pepoli, T., 297

     Philip IV, 301

     Ridolfi, N., 304, 305

     Spada, B., 297

     Spada, V., 304

   portrait by D. Guidi, 302

   relations with

     Bellori, 295

     Domenichino, 296

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 300

   in Rome, 296

   school, 303

     pupils

     Baratta, G. M., 301

     Ferrata, E., 301

     Guidi, D., 301, 302

   style and artistic attributes, 303

   technique, 300

   in Venice, 296

   wealth, 302–303

   works, architecture

     Rome, Villa Doria-Pamphili, 298–299, 305

   works, goldsmithing, 296

   works, restoration, 296

     Mercury (Hermes Logios) (Rome, Villa Ludovisi; now Museo delle Terme), 296

   works, sculpture

     Altar of S. Nicholas of Tolentino (Rome, S. Nicola da Tolentino), 300–301

     Baptism of Christ (Innocent X; not traced), 299

     Beheading of S. Paul (relief; Bologna, S. Paolo Maggiore), 297, 304

     Beheading of S. Paul (statues; Bologna, S. Paolo Maggiore), 297

     Christ the Savior (Valletta, pier; now co-cathedral of S. John), 297

     Crucifix (A. Franzone; now Genoa, SS. Vittore e Carlo), 297

     Crucifix (Bologna, S. Ignazio [erroneously]; not traced), 297

     Crucifix (Rome, S. Marta al Vaticano; now Palazzo del Governatorato), 297

     crucifix, silver (Innocent X; not traced), 299

     Ecstasy of S. Mary Magdalen (Saint-Maximin-La-Sainte-Baume, abbey church), 298, 305

     Encounter of S. Leo the Great and Attila (Rome, S. Peter’s), 31, 298, 299–300, 303

     Encounter of S. Leo the Great and Attila (stucco model; Rome, Oratorio dei Filippini), 298

     firedogs, 301–302, 306

     Cybele (Philip IV; now Aranjuez, Jardín de la Isla), 302

     Juno (Philip IV; not traced), 302

     Jupiter (Philip IV; not traced), 302

     Neptune (Philip IV; now Aranjuez, Jardín de la Isla), 302

     Fountain of S. Damasus (Rome, Vatican palace), 300

     Innocent X (Rome, Palazzo dei Conservatori), 300

     Miracle of S. Agnes (Rome, S. Agnese in Agone; unrealized), 301

     portraits and funerary monuments, 301

     Corsini, O. (Rome, S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini), 301

     Frangipane family (Rome, S. Marcello al Corso), 296, 304

     Garzia Mellini, G. (Rome, S. Maria del Popolo), 301

     Gregory XV (Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella), 297

     Innocent X (Bologna, Palazzo del Podestà), 301

     Innocent X (bronze; Rome, Palazzo Doria-Pamphili), 301

     Innocent X (marble; Rome, Palazzo Doria-Pamphili), 301

     Innocent X (Rome, Ospedale della Trinità dei Pellegrini; not extant), 301, 305

     Maidalchini, O. (Rome, Palazzo Doria-Pamphili), 301

     Mellini, U. (Rome, S. Maria del Popolo), 301

     Pamphili, B. (Rome, Palazzo Doria-Pamphili), 301

     Patrizi, C. (Rome, S. Maria Maggiore), 301

     Poli, duchess of (now Parma, S. Rocco), 301

     Poli, duchess of (terracotta model; now Rome, Museo di Palazzo Venezia), 306

     Rondanini, Z. (now Florence, Bargello), 301

     Santacroce, A. (now private collection), 301

     Santacroce, M. [i.e., P.] (Rome, S. Maria della Scala), 301, 305

     Santarelli, O. (Rome, S. Maria Maggiore), 301

     Putto with a Tortoise (Rome, Villa Ludovisi; not traced), 296

     S. Dominic (Rome, convent of S. Maria Sopra Minerva; not traced), 301

     S. John the Evangelist (Rome, S. Silvestro al Quirinale), 296

     S. Mary Magdalen (Rome, S. Silvestro al Quirinale), 296

     S. Michael Overcoming the Devil (Bologna, S. Michele in Bosco; now Musei Civici), 297

     S. Paul (G. Franzone; now private collection), 301

     S. Peter (G. Franzone; now private collection), 301

     S. Philip Neri with an Angel (Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella), 296–297, 303

     Sleep (Rome, Villa Borghese; now Museo e Galleria Borghese), 301

     SS. Concordius and Epiphanius and a Companion (Rome, SS. Luca e Martina), 297

     Tomb of Leo XI (Rome, S. Peter’s), 298, 305

     Urn of S. Mary Magdalen (Saint-Maximin-La-Sainte-Baume, abbey church), 297–298

   works, stucco

     Rome, S. Ignazio, 303, 306

     frieze, 303

     Magnificence, 303

     Religion, 303

     Rome, Villa Doria-Pamphili, 298

     Fountain of the Sea-Tigers, 299

     Gallery of Hercules, 298–299

     Gallery of Roman Customs, 298

     Grotto of Venus, 299

Algardi, Giuseppe, 295

Algardi family, 295

Alhazen, 343

Aloisi, Baldassare degli, 131

Altieri, Gasparo, iconography, Maratti, 407

Altieri, Paluzzo, cardinal, 410

   collection, 407

   iconography, Maratti, 407

Amalfi, cathedral, chapel of S. Andrew, 150

Amidei, Fausto, 435

Amiens, 310

Ammannati, Bartolomeo, and Vatican obelisk, 143, 144, 148

Anacletus II, antipope, 403

Anastagi, Simonetto, collection, 162

Ancona, 397

   Maratti in, 400

   S. Nicola, 410

Andrea del Sarto, G. B. Agucchi on, 252

Andriot, François, 42

Angeloni, Francesco, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 27, 36, 110

   correspondence, Domenichino, 264, 271–272

   relations with Domenichino, 264

Angeloni, Giovan Pietro, 5, 36

Angers, 198

Anne of Austria, queen of France, 231

   iconography, Rubens, 197

Antichi, Prospero (il Brescianino), 154

Antigonus, 218

Antonio, see Carracci, Antonio

Antwerp, 193, 215–216

   artists in

     Dyck, A. van, 217

     Veen, O. van, 193

   bridges

     S. John’s, 203

   churches and monasteries

     Béguinage, 217

     Burgh, see S. Walburga

     cathedral, 193, 194

     Dominican church, see S. Paul

     Dominican sisters, 217

     Franciscan church, 195, 217

     Jesuit church, 194–195, 207, 221

     S. Augustine, 195, 217

     S. Charles Borromeo, see Jesuit Church

     S. George, 200

     S. Hyacinth, see S. James

     S. James, 202, 204

     S. Michael, 195, 217

     S. Paul, 185, 194, 216

     S. Walburga, 194

   entry of Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand, 200–203

   Rubenshuis, 204

   streets and squares

     Huidervettersstraat, 201

     Lange Nieuwstraat, 202

     Meir, 202

     Milk-Market, 202

   symbolism, Rubens, 200, 203

Apelles, 21, 28, 39, 47, 57, 59, 62, 95, 98, 218, 246, 265, 272, 347

Apollodorus, 320

Apollonios, 92, 252

Apollonius of Tyana, 3, 58

Aprosio, Angelico, 33

Aragon, kings of, 201

Aragón, Pedro de, count of Ligosta, 150

Archimedes, 41

Aretino, Leonardo, 170

Aretusi, Cesare, Coronation of the Virgin (copy after Correggio; Parma, S. Giovanni Evangelista), 73

Arezzo

   Barocci in, 163

   Pieve, 163

Argan, Giulio Carlo, 31

Ariosto, Ludovico, 10

   Orlando Furioso, 59

   versus Tasso, 96

Aristotle, 58, 60, 338

   Physics, 61

   Poetics, 60, 63

Arno river, 196

Arnolfo di Cambio, 153

Arpino, Cavaliere d’, see Cesari, Giuseppe

Arundel, Thomas Howard, earl of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

Ascoli Piceno, Olivetan church, 407

Assisi, S. Maria degli Angeli, 163

Athens, Stoa, 77

Aubigny, Catherine Howard, duchess of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 219

Augustus, emperor, 49, 148

   acqueducts, 152

   mausoleum, 144, 148

Austria, house of, see Habsburg, house of

Azzolini, Decio, the elder, cardinal, 147

Azzolini, Decio, the younger, cardinal, 427

Badalocchio, Sisto, 106–107

   comparison with Domenichino, 96

   tribute to Annibale Carracci, 107–108, 114

   works, painting

     Arrest of Christ (Reggio Emilia, Oratorio della Compagnia della Morte), 107

     Ecce Homo (Rome, S. Gregorio Magno, Oratorio di S. Andrea; not extant), 106

     Entombment (Reggio Emilia, Oratorio della Compagnia della Morte), 107

     Labors of Hercules (Gualtieri, Palazzo Ducale), 107

     Polyphemus and Acis (Rome, Casa Verospi), 106

     Polyphemus and Galatea (Rome, Casa Verospi), 106

     Reggio Emilia, S. Giovanni Evangelista, 107

     Reggio Emilia, S. Maria del Carmine, 107

     Rome, S. Giacomo degli Spagnoli, 94

     Rome, S. Sebastiano, 106

     SS. Peter and Paul (not extant), 106

   works, prints

     after Correggio, 106

     after Laocoön, 107

     after Raphael, 107, 282

Baglione, Giovanni, 8, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 34, 38, 49

Baker, Thomas, collection, 231

Balbi, Francesco Maria

   collection, 216

   portrait by A. van Dyck, 216

Balbi, Giovanni Paolo, portrait by A. van Dyck, 216

Balbi family, 221

Baldassare, see Peruzzi, Baldassare

Bamboccio, see Laer, Pieter van

Banchieri family, portraits by Maratti, 405

Bandini, Ottavio, cardinal, 257

Baratta, Francesco, Angels (after Algardi; Rome, S. Nicola da Tolentino), 301

Baratta, Giovanni Maria, works, Rome, S. Nicola da Tolentino, 301

Barbalonga, Antonino, see Alberti, Antonio

Barberini, Antonio, the elder, cardinal, patronage, Rome, S. Maria della Concezione, 382

Barberini, Antonio, the younger, cardinal, 390, 412

   collection, 180, 387, 436

   patronage

     Maratti, 403

     Rome, S. Luigi dei Francesi, 386

     Sacchi, 378–379, 382, 383, 384, 386, 388, 389–390, 392, 403

   portraits by Maratti, 403, 411

Barberini, Carlo, cardinal

   collection, 436

   patronage, Maratti, 404

Barberini, Francesco, cardinal, 7, 228

   collection, 234

   library, 311, 342

   patronage

     Pietro da Cortona, 379

     Poussin, 312

     Reni, G., 367

   and Poussin, 311

Barberini, Maffeo, cardinal, see Urban VIII Barberini, pope

Barberini, Maffeo, prince, patronage, Maratti, 404

Barberini, Taddeo, 398

   patronage, Maratti, 399

Barberini family, 7, 8

   patronage, Rome, S. Maria della Concezione, 382

Barbetti, Marsibilia, 253, 264, 265

Barocci, Ambrogio I, 159

Barocci, Ambrogio II, 159, 160

Barocci, Ambrogio III, 169

Barocci, Federico, 14, 19, 22, 23, 31, 159–172

   appearance and manner, 169

   in Arezzo, 163

   birth, 160, 173

   character and habits, 160, 170

   and Clement VIII, 174

   and Correggio, 20, 161, 172

   correspondence, M. Senarega, 166

   death, 169

   education and training, 160, 161

     with Franco, B., 160

     with Genga, B., 160

   epitaph, 169

   in Florence, 163

   followers, Vanni, F., 172

   funeral and burial, 169, 174

   and Giovanni da Udine, 160

   illness, 161, 168–169

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 16

     illustrations, 41, 42

   and Michelangelo, 161

   and painting, 72

   patronage

     Bonarelli, P., 171

     Brancaleone, A., 170

     Buonvisi family, 166

     Cesi, A., 166

     Clement VIII, 167, 168

     Della Rovere, F. M. II, 165, 167, 170, 171, 173

     Della Rovere, Giuliano, 170, 171

     Della Rovere, Giulio, 160, 171

     Della Rovere, Guidobaldo II, 170

     Este, L., 165, 173

     Mamiani, F. M., 171

     Philip Neri, S., 164

     Rudolph II, 170

     Senarega, M., 165

   in Perugia, 162

   in Pesaro, 160

   relations with

     Della Rovere, F. M. II, 170

     Medici, F. I de’, 163–164

     Philip II, 170

     Zuccari, F., 161

   remuneration and rewards, 163, 165, 166, 168, 170

   in Rome, 160–161

   in Urbino, 161, 162

   wealth, 169

   working methods and style, 161, 171–172

   works, cartoons

     Ecce Homo (not traced), 169

   works, drawing

     after Correggio, 161

     after Michelangelo, 161

     after Polidoro da Caravaggio, 161

     after Raphael, 160

     study for Institution of the Eucharist (now Chatsworth), 168

   works, painting

     Acts of Mercy, see Madonna del Popolo

     Annunciation (Escorial; not traced), 165, 170

     Annunciation (Gubbio, S. Maria dei Laici), 170, 174

     Annunciation (Loreto, Santuario della Santa Casa; now Rome, Pinacoteca Vaticana), 165, 410

     Annunciation (Mondavio, Capuchin church; not traced), 165

     Bd. Michelina (Urbino, S. Francesco; now Roma, Pinacoteca Vaticana), 165

     Birth of the Virgin (unfinished), 173

     Burning of Troy (Giuliano della Rovere; Rome, Villa Borghese; now Museo e Galleria Borghese), 170

     Burning of Troy (Rudolph II; not traced), 170

     Calling of SS. Andrew and Peter (Escorial), 165, 170, 173

     Calling of SS. Andrew and Peter (Pesaro, Confraternity of S. Andrew; now Brussels, Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts), 164–165, 173

     Christ Appearing to S. Mary Magdalen (Giuliano della Rovere; now Munich, Alte Pinakothek), 171

     Christ Child (Clement VIII; not traced), 167

     Christ on the Cross (F. M. II della Rovere, Margaret of Austria; now Madrid, Prado), 171, 174

     Christ on the Cross (not traced), 169, 174

     Circumcision (Pesaro, Oratorio della Compagnia del Nome di Dio; now Paris, Louvre), 165

     Crucifixion (Genoa, cathedral), 165–166

     Crucifixion (Giulio della Rovere; Rocca Contrada; not traced), 171

     Crucifixion (Urbino, Crocifisso; now Galleria Nazionale delle Marche), 171

     Crucifixion (Urbino, Oratorio della Morte), 166

     Crucifixion of S. Andrew (count of Benavente; now Cleveland Museum of Art), 185

     Deposition (Perugia, cathedral), 162

     Entombment (Milan, cathedral; now Bologna, Pinacoteca Nazionale), 170, 174

     Entombment (Senigallia, S. Croce), 164, 173

     Immaculate Conception (Macerata, Capuchin church; not extant), 168

     Immaculate Conception (Urbino, S. Francesco; now Galleria Nazionale delle Marche), 168

     Institution of the Eucharist (Rome, S. Maria sopra Minerva), 167–168, 174

     Last Supper (Urbino, cathedral), 168

     Madonna and Child in Glory with Saints (Spoleto, cathedral), 101

     Madonna and Child with S. John the Evangelist (Crocicchia, Capuchins; Urbino, Capuchins; now Urbino, Galleria Nazionale delle Marche), 161

     Madonna and Child with Saints (Fossombrone, Capuchin church; not traced), 165

     Madonna and Child with SS. Thaddeus and Simon (Urbino, S. Francesco, now Galleria Nazionale delle Marche), 162

     Madonna del Gatto (A. Brancaleone; now London, National Gallery), 170

     Madonna del Popolo (Arezzo, Pieve; now Florence, Uffizi), 163

     Madonna of the Rosary (Senigallia, Palazzo Vescovile), 164

     Martyrdom of S. Sebastian (Urbino, cathedral), 161

     Martyrdom of S. Vitalis (Ravenna, S. Vitale; now Milan, Brera), 164

     Moses (Rome, Villa Belvedere; not extant), 161

     Nativity (Margaret of Austria; now Madrid, Prado), 171

     Nativity (Rest on the Flight into Egypt) (S. Anastagi; now Rome, Pinacoteca Vaticana), 162

     Noli Me Tangere (Buonvisi family; now Bywell Hall, Viscount Allendale), 166

     Pardon of S. Francis of Assisi (Urbino, S. Francesco), 162–163

     Portrait of a Nobleman (Della Rovere, Ippolito?; now London, Italian embassy), 170, 174

     Portrait of a Young Man (Mamiani, Giulio Cesare?; now Saint Petersburg, Hermitage), 174

     Portrait of a Young Woman (Lavinia d’Este?; now Florence, Uffizi), 170, 174

     portraits

     Della Rovere, Francesco Maria II, 170, 174

     Della Rovere, Giuliano (now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 170

     Della Rovere, Giulio (not traced), 160

     Galli, Antonio, family (not traced), 170

     self-portraits, 174

     Tiranni, Felice (not traced), 170

     Rest on the Flight into Egypt (L. d’Este; not traced), 170

     Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Piobbico, S. Stefano), 170

     Rome, Vatican, Casino of Pius IV, 161, 173

     S. Catherine (Cortona, Zoccolanti church; not traced), 168

     S. Catherine (F. M. Mamiani; not traced), 171

     S. Cecilia (after Raphael; Urbino, cathedral), 161

     S. Francis Receiving the Stigmata (Urbino, S. Francesco; now Galleria Nazionale delle Marche), 168

     S. Hyacinth, see Madonna of the Rosary

     S. Margaret (Urbino, Confraternity of Corpus Domini; not traced), 161

     S. Sebastian (F. M. Mamiani; not traced), 171

     Visitation (Rome, Jesuit Novitiate; not traced), 170–171

     Visitation (Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella), 164, 166

   works, prints

     Annunciation, 165, 172

     Pardon of S. Francis of Assisi, 163, 172

     S. Francis Receiving the Stigmata, 172

   works, prints after

     Carracci, Agostino, 123

Barocci, Giovanni Alberto, 159

Barocci, Giovanni Battista, 159

Barocci, Giovanni Maria, 159–160

   clock for Pius V (Vatican palace; not traced), 159–160

Barocci, Marc’Antonio, 159

Barocci, Simone, 160

Barocci family

   epitaph, 169

   tomb, 169

   in Urbino, 159–160

Barocchi, Paola, 4, 30

Bartoli, Pietro Santi, 12, 13

Bartolo Speziale, 364, 365

Bassano, Jacopo, 27

   and Annibale Carracci, 73

Bassano di Sutri, Palazzo Giustiniani, 245

Battista Veneziano, see Franco, Battista

Battistello, see Caracciolo, Giovanni Battista

Baudet, Étienne, 12, 42

Belisario, see Corenzio, Belisario

Bellegarde, Roger de Saint-Lary, duke of, iconography, Rubens, 196

Bellini, Giovanni, 20

Bellori, Giacomo, 4, 5

Bellori, Giovan Pietro, 3, 4, 5, 9, 17, 30

   antiquarian of Christina of Sweden, 13

   artist, 6, 8, 36

   biography, 4–14, 19

   birth, 4

   career, 8, 9, 12

   collection, 86, 97, 110, 111, 242, 256, 264, 271, 389

   commissioner of antiquities of Rome, 13, 27

   correspondence

     Albani, 99

     Dati, C. R., 16, 22, 25, 38

     Massimo, C., 24

   critical fortunes, 2–4, 20

     Aglionby, W., 1, 2, 4, 19

     Barocchi, P., 4, 30

     Borea, E., 4

     Cropper, E., 3

     Dempsey, C., 3

     Longhi, R., 2–3, 4

     Mahon, D., 2, 4, 30

     Panofsky, E., 2

     Perini, G., 3, 4, 30

     Previtali, G., 3, 30

     review of Lives (1673), 1, 10, 30

     Schlosser, J. v., 2

   death, 14

   historian, 29

   library, 11

   portrait by Maratti, 396, 412

   preservation of artistic heritage, 11, 12, 13, 32

   publisher of prints, 12

   relations with

     Academy of S. Luke, 9, 10

     Agucchi, G. B., 5, 6, 30

     Albani, 9

     Aldobrandini family, 7

     Algardi, 9, 295

     Angeloni, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 27, 36

     Bartoli, P. S., 13

     Bernini, 7, 11, 13

     Canini, G. A., 5, 6

     Chiari, G., 9

     Christina of Sweden, 13, 43

     Domenichino, 6, 7, 8, 31, 32, 36

     Du Fresnoy, C. A., 11

     Du Quesnoy, 9, 230

     Errard, C., 5, 11

     France, 11, 16, 17, 28

     Lanfranco, 9, 97

     Lemaire, P., 11

     Maratti, 9, 13, 400

     Massani, G. A., 6

     Massimo, C., 5, 12, 24, 35, 36

     Pietro da Cortona, 26

     Poussin, 8, 9, 10, 11, 24, 29, 32

     Republic of Letters, 1, 9, 10, 12, 14, 27, 33–34

     Sacchi, 9, 24

     Scilla, A., 9

   sources

     Agucchi, G. B., Trattato della pittura, 65, 274, 275

     Albani, correspondence, 99, 105

     Alberti, L. B., De pictura, 59

     Ariosto, Orlando Furioso, 59

     Aristotle

     Physics, 61

     Poetics, 58, 60, 63

     Barberini, M., Poemata, 370

     Boschini, M., Carta del navegar pitoresco, 438

     Bruni, P., 159

     Castelvetro, L., Poetica d’Aristotele, 60

     Cicero

     De inventione, 58, 63

     Orator, 57–58, 63

     Pro Archia Poeta, 371

     Dante, Divine Comedy, 64

     Digby, K., 219, 222

     Félibien, A., 208

     Junius, F., De pictura veterum, 10, 63–64

     Leonardo, Trattato della pittura, 59, 90

     Lucian, Hippias, 50

     Malvasia, Felsina pittrice, 371, 421, 424

     Marino, G. B., Galleria, 60, 97

     Maximus Tyrius, Dissertatio, 58

     Ovid

     Artis Amatoriae, 59

     Metamorphoses, 59–61, 379

     Petrarch, Rerum Vulgarium fragmenta, 114

     Philo of Alexandria, De opificio mundi, 60

     Philostratus the Elder

     Heroicos, 59

     Life of Apollonius of Tyana, 58, 63–64

     Philostratus the Younger, Imagines, 53, 54, 233, 236, 424

     Plato

     Phaedo, 61

     Sophist, 61

     Pliny, Natural History, 63, 153, 187, 221, 222, 274, 275, 371, 438

     Plutarch, Lives, 49, 51

     Proclus, Commentary on Timaeus, 58

     Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, 61, 63

     Raphael, letter to Castiglione, 59, 64

     Reni, G., letter to Massani, 59

     Ridolfi, C., Meraviglie dell’arte, 221

     Seneca, Controversiae, 58

     Suetonius, De vita Caesarum, 51

     Tasso, Gerusalemme liberata, 61

     Vasari, Vite, 391

     Vitruvius, De architectura, 62

     Xenophon, Memorabilia, 63

   theory, 23

   travels, 9, 11

   way of life, 8

   writings, Lives

     artists

     choice of, 12, 16, 20, 22–26

     exclusion of, 2, 22, 25, 26, 38, 51

     known to Bellori, 32, 39, 50, 51

     criticism

     on Bamboccianti, 10, 24, 25

     on Caravaggio, 10, 23–24, 25, 31, 58

     on mannerists, 25

     on Michelangelo, 49, 96, 233, 423, 438

     on naturalists, 23

     description of works of art, 29–33, 35, 39

     European dimension, 26, 27, 33–34, 35

     general interpretation, 33, 34, 35

     genesis and chronology, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14–18, 29, 32, 49–50, 51, 154, 155, 275

     historical vision, 2, 18–22, 23, 25, 26, 34

     illustrations, 17, 41–43

     intended audience, 33–34

     Italian dimension, 26, 27

     novelty and originality, 19, 20

     Parts one and two, 17, 18, 50

     relation to

     Baglione’s Lives, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23

     biographical tradition, 18

     Cinquecento, 20, 21

     Vasari’s Lives, 14, 15, 18, 20, 22, 23, 26, 27, 29

     role of Poussin, 28, 29, 32, 50

     subjects

     architecture, 20

     autonomy of the artist, 34

     centrality of Rome, 10, 26, 27, 28, 29

     formation of artists, 25–26

     parts of art, 4–14, 19–20

     Rubens, Marie de’ Medici series, compared with Félibien, 208

     sculpture, 20, 21, 22

     still life, 24

     visual art independent from literature, 34, 35

     word versus image, 33

   writings, other, 9

     Antiche lucerne, 12

     Antichi sepolchri, Gli, 12

     Argomento della Galleria Farnese, 9, 19, 31

     canzone Alla pittura, 8, 14

     Colonna Traiana, 1, 12

     Columna Antoniniana, 12

     Descrizzione delle immagini dipinte da Raffaelle, 9, 12, 14, 50

     epitaphs, 12, 435, 439

     Carracci, Annibale, 99, 427

     Poussin, 324

     Raphael, 427

     Sacchi, 387

     on Farnese Camerino, 12

     on Farnese Gallery, 9, 12

     on Farnesina, Loggia of Cupid and Psyche, 12, 13

     Icones et segmenta . . ., 9

     iconographic program for Palazzo Altieri, 408, 436

     Idea, 2, 10, 12

     Ingegno...di Raffaelle, Dell’, 21

     on Logge of Raphael, 12

     marginal notes to Baglione’s Lives, 14, 38, 187

     Nota delli musei, 9–10, 11, 32

     on Palazzo del Te, 12

     Pitture antiche del sepolcro de’ Nasonii, 12, 437

     on S. Maria del Popolo, Chigi chapel, 38

     on triumphal arches, 12

Bellori Gianotti, Artemisia, 4, 5

Belvedere Antinous, 233, 236, 311, 333, 344, 423

Belvedere Torso, 228, 423

Bembo, Pietro, epitaph for Raphael, 439

Benavente, Juan Alfonso Pimentel, count of, 150

   collection, 185

Bene, Francesco, collection, 161

Benelli, Aurelio, 130

Benincampo, Corinzio

   and Maratti, 398, 404

   patronage, Maratti, 399

Bentivoglio, Guido, cardinal

   patronage

     Camassei, A., 272

     Dyck, A. van, 216

   portrait by A. van, Dyck, 216

Berenson, Bernard, 32, 39

Berentz, Christian, and Maratti, Still Life of Fruit with Woman Picking Grapes, 440

Bernard, S., 403

Bernini, Gian Lorenzo, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 18, 20, 21, 22, 25, 28, 235

   and Carracci, Annibale, 21

   Life by Bellori, 17, 51

   on Maratti, 401, 415

   and Michelangelo, 21

   works, architecture

     Rome, S. Maria Maggiore (unrealized project), 406

   works, sculpture

     altar, Bologna, S. Paolo Maggiore, 304

     Baldacchino (Rome, S. Peter’s), 7

     bust of Charles I (London, Whitehall; not extant), 218

     Longinus (Rome, S. Peter’s), 230

     Putto Bitten by a Snake (Rome, Villa Ludovisi; not traced), 296, 304

Berò, counts of, patronage, G. Reni, 356

Bertazzuoli, Gabriele, 295

Bertusi, Giovanni Battista, 131, 132

Bidassoa river, iconography, Rubens, 197

Blois, 195

   château, 198

Bolgi, Andrea, 235

   S. Helena (Rome, S. Peter’s), 230

Bologna, 2, 239

   and Algardi family, 295

   and artists

     Algardi, 297

     Badalocchio, 107

     Carracci, Agostino, 122, 126

     Carracci, Annibale, 72, 118

     Domenichino, 253

     Reni, G., 347, 356, 359, 366

     Sacchi, 383, 390

   celebrations for Clement VIII, 348, 369

   churches, chapels, and monasteries

     Barnabite church, see S. Paolo Maggiore

     Capuchin church, 361

     Certosa di S. Girolamo, 134, 248, 368

     Confraternita della Crocetta, church, 254

     Corpus Domini, Zambeccari chapel, 76

     Madonna del Monte della Guardia, see Madonna di S. Luca

     Madonna di S. Luca, 348

     Mendicanti, see S. Maria della Pietà

     Ospedale della Morte, church, see S. Maria della Morte

     S. Agnese, 254

     S. Bartolomeo in Porta, 106

     S. Bartolomeo del Reno, Gessi chapel, 120, 134

     S. Bernardo, 348

     S. Domenico, 364

     Berò chapel, 356

     chapel of S. Dominic, 357, 359

     S. Felice, 72

     S. Francesco, Bonasoni chapel, 73

     S. Giorgio, 73

     S. Giovanni in Monte, Ratti chapel, 253

     S. Gregorio, 72

     S. Ignazio, see S. Lucia

     S. Lucia, 297

     S. Ludovico, 76

     S. Maria della Morte, 126, 132, 136

     S. Maria della Pietà, 359, 360

     S. Maria della Pioggia, see S. Bartolomeo del Reno

     S. Mattia, 348

     S. Michele in Bosco, 106, 118, 297, 348, 349, 350

     S. Paolo Maggiore, 106, 297, 304

     S. Petronio, 349

     S. Salvatore di Porta Nuova, 120

     S. Tomaso a Strada Maggiore, see S. Tommaso del Mercato

     S. Tommaso del Mercato, Leoni chapel, 361

   iconography, 124

   institutions

     Carracci academy, 25, 73, 109, 118, 122, 125–132, 134, 240, 348, 367

     Company of Death, 126, 347

   Ospedale della Vita, 363

   palaces

     Angelleli, 75

     Caprari, 75

     Fava, 73–74, 118

     Magnani, 74, 99, 118

     del Podestà, 301, 349, 369

     Pubblico, 118, 349, 350

     Reggimento, see Pubblico

     Sampieri, 75, 118

     Zani, 350

   Porta S. Mammalo, 361

   Volta dei Barbari, 364

Bolognini, Camillo, patronage, D. Calvaert, 347

Bolognini, Massimiliano, 347

Bolsena, island, Chiesa Maggiore, 11

Bombasi, Gabriele, 77

Bonarelli, Matteo, Lions (Philip IV; now Madrid, Prado and Palacio Real), 302, 306

Bonarelli, Pietro, patronage, Barocci, 171

Bonasoni family, patronage, Annibale Carracci, 73

Bonavia, Dionigio, 127

Borea, Evelina, 3, 4, 9, 18, 31

Borghese, prince, 377

Borghese, Scipione, cardinal, 357

   and Carracci, Annibale, 95, 352

   patronage

     Caravaggio, 182

     Domenichino, 245, 269

     Lanfranco, 289

     Reni, G., 352, 353

Borghetto, bridge, 149, 151

Borgianni, Orazio, 14

Borromini, Francesco, 2, 3, 22, 38, 51

   criticism by Bellori, 51, 65

Bosch, Carel van den, collection, 219

Boschini, Marco, 20, 22, 26

   Carta del navegar pitoresco, 438

   on Raphael, 422

Boudon, Marion, 38

Bourbon del Monte, Francesco Maria, see Del Monte, Francesco Maria

Bracciano, 152

Bracciolini, Francesco, 271

Bramante, Donato, 49, 62, 148

Brancaleone, Antonio, patronage, Barocci, 170

Breda, siege of, 204

Brignole Sale, Antonio Giulio, portrait by A. van Dyck, 216

Brignole Sale, Paolina Adorno, portrait by A. van Dyck, 216

Brisighella, Dominican convent, 249

Brizio, Francesco

   decoration, funeral of Agostino Carracci, 129

   prints, 136

     after Agostino Carracci, 135

Brunelleschi, Filippo, 18

Bruni, Pompilio, 37, 159

Brussels

   artists in

     Du Quesnoy, J., the elder, 227

     Dyck, A. van, 217

   chancery, 227

   churches

     Capuchin church, 195

     church of the Chapel, see Notre-Dame de la Chapelle

     Dominican church, chapel of the Rosary, 195

     Jesuit church, 227

     Notre-Dame de la Chapelle, 195

     S. Nicolas, 195

   Coudenberg palace, 200

   town hall, 218

Buckingham, Catherine Manners, duchess of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

Buckingham, George Villiers, duke of, 219

   collection, and Rubens, 204

   patronage, Maratti, 411

   portrait by Maratti, 411

Buonamici, Francesco, works, Malta, 297

Buoncompagni, Pietro, patronage, Algardi, 296

Buonconti, Giovan Paolo, 126–127

Buonvisi family, patronage, Barocci, 166

Burgundy, dukes of, 201

Busi, Giovanni Battista, 128, 131

Calandra, Giovanni Battista

   mosaics

     Rome, S. Peter’s, 291, 392

     S. Thomas Aquinas (after A. Sacchi), 383

Caligula, emperor, 143

Callimachus, 267

Callistratus, 233

Calvaert, Denys, 25

   and the Carracci, 240

   school and teaching

     and Domenichino, 240

     and Reni, G., 347–348, 367

Camassei, Andrea, 272

   and Maratti, 398

   patronage, Bentivoglio, G., 272

   works

     Battle of the Milvian Bridge (Rome, S. Giovanni in Fonte), 272

     God Dividing the Angel Hierarchies (Rome, Palazzo Barberini), 272

     Olympus (Rome, Palazzo Rospigliosi-Pallavicini; not extant), 272

     Parnassus (Rome, Palazzo Barberini; not extant), 272

     Pietà (Rome, S. Maria della Concezione), 272

     S. Peter Baptizing SS. Processus and Martinian (Rome, S. Peter’s; not extant), 272

     Triumph of Constantine (Rome, S. Giovanni in Fonte), 272

Camerano, 397

   parish church, 399

Camerino, S. Maria in Via, 389

Campi, Antonio, Cremona fedelissima, 103, 123

Campomorto, 144

Canini, Giovanni Angelo, 5, 6, 7, 15, 36

Cantarini, Simone, 366

Capponi, Ferrante, patronage, Maratti, 430

Caprarola, S. Teresa dei Zoccolanti, 289

Capucci, Martino, 33

Caracciolo, Giovanni Battista, and chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius, 263

Caravaggio, 179

Caravaggio, Michelangelo Merisi da, 1, 2, 3, 10, 14, 19, 22, 23, 27, 31, 34, 35, 38, 179–186

   and ancient sculpture, 180

   appearance and manner, 185

   character and habits, 179, 182, 185

   criticism

     by Bellori, 23–24, 25, 31, 58

     on Carracci, Annibale, 77

   death, 184, 188

   and decorum, 181, 185

   fighting

     Rodomonte Roero, G., 183, 188

     Tomassoni, R., 182, 188

   followers, 186

     Honthorst, G. van, 186

     Manfredi, B., 186

     Ribera, J., 186

     Saraceni, C., 186

     Valentin de Boulogne, 186

   and Giorgione, 20

   influence, 181, 184–185

     of Giorgione, 179, 180

     on Guercino, 184

     on Reni, G., 184, 351

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 9, 16, 23, 31

     illustrations, 41, 42

   in Malta, 183, 188

   in Milan, 179, 187

   in Naples, 183, 184

   and painting, 72

   in Palo, 188

   patronage

     Borghese, S., 182

     Cavalletti family, 182

     Colonna, M., 182

     Crescenzi, M., 181

     Crescenzi, V., 181

     De Franchis family, 183

     Del Monte, F. M., 180, 185

     Giustiniani, V., 181, 182

     Lazzari family, 183

     Massimi, M., 182, 188

     Mattei, A., 182

     Urban VIII, 182

     Wignacourt, A. de, 183

   and Paul V, 184

   in Porto Ercole, 184

   and Raphael, 180

   relations with

     Cesari, G., 179, 180

     Orsi, P., 180

     Wignacourt, A. de, 183, 184

   remuneration and rewards, 183

   reputation, 180–181

   in Rome, 179–182, 187

   in Sicily, 183–184

   tribute by G. B. Marino, 184

   working methods and style, 19, 179, 180–181, 184, 185

   in Venice, 179, 187

   works

     Adoration of the Shepherds (Messina, S. Maria degli Angeli; now Museo Regionale), 183

     Arrest of Christ (A. Mattei; now Dublin, Society of Jesuits, on loan at National Gallery of Ireland), 182

     Beheading of S. John the Baptist (Valletta, co-cathedral of S. John), 183

     Cardsharps (F. M. Del Monte, A. Barberini; now Forth Worth, Kimbell Art Museum), 180

     Concert (F. M. Del Monte; now New York, Metropolitan Museum), 180

     Crowning with Thorns (V. Giustiniani; now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 182

     David with the Head of Goliath (count of Villamediana; now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 185

     David with the Head of Goliath (S. Borghese; now Rome, Museo e Galleria Borghese), 182

     Death of S. Lucy (Syracuse, S. Lucy; now Museo Nazionale di Bellomo), 183

     Death of the Virgin (Rome, S. Maria della Scala; now Paris, Louvre), 3, 185

     Denial of S. Peter (Naples, Certosa di S. Martino; not traced), 183, 188

     Deposition of Christ (Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella; now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 182

     Ecce Homo (M. Massimi; not traced), 182, 188

     Flagellation (Naples, S. Domenico Maggiore; now Capodimonte), 183

     Fortune Teller (now Paris, Louvre), 180

     Head of Medusa (Ferdinando I de’ Medici; now Florence, Uffizi), 181

     Incredulity of S. Thomas (V. Giustiniani; now Potsdam, Sanssouci), 182

     Jupiter, Neptune, and Pluto (Rome, Villa Boncompagni-Ludovisi), 185–186

     Lute Player (F. M. Del Monte; now New York, private collection, on loan at Metropolitan Museum), 180

     Madonna and Child with S. Anne (Palafrenieri Madonna) (Rome, S. Peter’s; Villa Borghese; now Museo e Galleria Borghese), 185

     Madonna of Loreto (Rome, S. Agostino), 182, 185

     Madonna of the Rosary (Antwerp, S. Paul; now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum)

     Nativity (Palermo, Oratorio di S. Lorenzo; stolen), 183

     Penitent Magdalen (Rome, Palazzo Pamphili; now Galleria Doria-Pamphili), 31, 180

     portraits

     Crescenzi, M. (not traced), 181

     Crescenzi, V. (not traced), 181

     Marino, G. B. (not traced), 181

     Paul V (now C. Borghese), 182

     self-portrait, 182

     Urban VIII (now Florence, private collection), 182

     Wignacourt, A. de (Malta, armory; now Paris, Louvre), 183

     Portrait of a Young Man with an Orange Blossom (count of Villamediana; not traced), 185

     Raising of Lazarus (Messina, Ministri degli Infermi; now Museo Regionale), 183

     Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Rome, Palazzo Pamphili; now Galleria Doria-Pamphili), 31, 180

     Resurrection (Naples, S. Anna dei Lombardi; not extant), 183

     Rome, S. Luigi dei Francesi, Contarelli chapel, 181, 185

     Calling of S. Matthew, 181

     Inspiration of S. Matthew, version 1 (Rome, S. Luigi dei Francesi; V. Giustiniani; not extant), 181, 185, 187

     Inspiration of S. Matthew, version 2, 181

     Martyrdom of S. Matthew, 181

     Rome, S. Maria del Popolo, Cerasi chapel, 182

     Conversion of S. Paul, 182

     Crucifixion of S. Peter, 182, 351

     S. Catherine (F. M. Del Monte; now Madrid, Museo Thyssen Bornemisza), 180

     S. Jerome (S. Borghese; now Rome, Museo e Galleria Borghese), 182

     S. Jerome with a Skull (Valletta, co-cathedral of S. John; not traced), 183

     S. Jerome Writing (Messina, S. Maria degli Angeli; not traced), 183

     S. Jerome Writing (Valletta, co-cathedral of S. John), 183

     S. John the Baptist (C. Pio di Savoia; now Rome, Pinacoteca Capitolina), 180

     S. Mary Magdalen (now Rome, private collection), 183

     S. Mary Magdalen (Valletta, co-cathedral of S. John), 183

     S. Sebastian (Paris; not traced), 185

     Sacrifice of Isaac (Urban VIII; now Florence, Uffizi), 182

     Salome with the Head of S. John the Baptist (A. de Wignacourt; versions now London, National Gallery, and Madrid, Palacio Real), 184

     Seven Acts of Mercy (Naples, Pio Monte della Misericordia), 183, 185

     still-life, 179–180

     Supper at Emaus (C. Patrizi; now Milan, Brera), 182

     Supper at Emaus (S. Borghese; now London, National Gallery), 182, 185

     Victorious Eros (V. Giustiniani; now Berlin, Gemäldegalerie), 182

   in Zagarolo, 182

Caravaggio, Polidoro da, see Polidoro da Caravaggio

Carducci, Domenico, 397

Carpio, Gaspar de Haro y Guzmán, marquis del

   collection, 429

   patronage, Maratti, 422

Carracci, Agostino, 1, 22, 34, 72, 117–133, 282

   appearance and manner, 122

   birth, 117, 134

   in Bologna, 120

   and Carracci academy, 73, 118

   character and habits, 122

   collaboration with Annibale Carracci, 120–121

   commemorations

     epigrams, Persii, A., 128–129

     epitaphs

     Achillini, C., 122

     Zoppio, M., 128

     memorial inscription, Achillini, C., 121

     poems

     Lauri, G. B., 133

     Rinaldi, C., 132–133

     Segni, G. C., 133

   death, 121, 122, 134

   education and training, 117–118

     with Fontana, P., 118

     with Menganti, A., 118

     with Tibaldi, D., 118

   funeral, 122, 125–133, 136

   health, 121, 122

   influence

     of Carracci, Annibale, 118

     of Correggio, 99

     on iconography, Farnese Camerino, 77

     of Michelangelo, 99

     of Raphael, 99

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 16

     illustrations, 41, 42

   as musician, 118

   in Naples, 97

   in Parma, 118, 121

   patronage

     Farnese, O., 111

     Farnese, R. I, 121, 126

     Fava family, 118

     Gessi family, 120

     Isolani, R., 120

     Riario, G., 120

     Sampieri, abate, 118

   portrait by Carracci, L., 128

   relations with

     Carracci, Annibale, 72, 73, 76–77, 95, 100, 112, 118, 134

     Carracci, Antonio, 120

     Domenichino, 240

     Tintoretto, 120

     Veronese, 120

   in Rome, 110, 120–121

   and sculpture, 118

   style, 99

   teacher of Lanfranco, 282

   tomb, 121

   in Venice, 118, 120

   works, design

     Carracci emblem, 122

   works, metal engraving, 103

   works, painting

     Assumption of the Virgin (Bologna, S. Salvatore di Porta Nuova; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 120

     Bologna, Palazzo Fava, 118

     Aeneas frieze, 73–74

     Jason frieze, 73

     Jupiter, 118

     Bologna, Palazzo Magnani, 118

     Founding of Rome, 74–75

     Bologna, S. Bartolomeo del Reno, Gessi chapel, 120, 134

     Communion of S. Jerome (Bologna, Certosa di S. Girolamo; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 118–120, 134, 246, 248, 339, 383

     Diana and Endymion (G. Riario; not traced), 120

     Hercules and Atlas (Bologna, Palazzo Sampieri), 118

     Last Judgment (unfinished), 121, 129

     Madonna and Child with Saints (Parma, S. Paolo; now Galleria Nazionale), 122

     Parma, Palazzo del Giardino, 121, 134

     portraits of Ranuccio Farnese (not traced), 121

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, Gallery, 99, 110, 134

     Aurora and Cephalus, 89, 120

     Galatea, 88, 120

     S. Francis (R. Isolani; not traced), 120

     S. Jerome (R. Isolani; not traced), 120

     S. Peter (not traced), 121

   works, prints, 120, 122, 123–124

     Aeneas Carrying Anchises (after Barocci), 123

     City of Bologna, 124

     coats of arms, 124

     Cordons of S. Francis, 123

     Crucifixion (after Tintoretto), 120

     Crucifixion with Two Thieves (after Tintoretto), 123

     Ecce Homo (after Correggio), 123

     erotic iconography, 122, 124

     Famous Men of Cremona, 103, 123

     fan with Head of Diana and Dancing Nymphs, 124

     Four Doctors of the Church, 123

     Holy Family with Saints (after Veronese), 123

     illustration, Tasso (after B. Castello), 123

     landscapes with figures, 123

     Madonna Appearing to S. Jerome (after Tintoretto), 123

     Madonna and Child, 123

     Madonna and Child under a Tree, 123

     Madonna and Child with S. Joseph, 123

     Madonna and Child with SS. Mary Magdalen and Jerome (after Correggio), 123

     Madonna with Two Brethren of a Confraternity (after Veronese), 123

     Mars Banished by Wisdom, Peace, and Plenty (after Tintoretto), 123

     Martyrdom of S. Justina (after Veronese), 123

     Mercury and the Three Graces (after Tintoretto), 123

     Mystic Marriage of S. Catherine (after Veronese), 123

     Omnia Vincit Amor, 124

     Pietà (after Veronese), 123

     portraits

     Gabrieli, G. (il Sivello), 123

     Titian, 123

     S. Francis and the Angel (after F. Vanni), 123

     S. Francis Receiving the Stigmata, 123

     S. Jerome, 123, 135

     Six Vagabonds (Sei Monelli), 123

     Temptation of S. Anthony (after Tintoretto), 123

     Twelve Apostles, 123

   works, prints after

     Brizio, F., 135

     Perrier, F., 240

Carracci, Annibale, 1, 6, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 36, 41, 71–108, 117, 246, 282, 351, 368, 422

   appearance and manner, 95, 99

   birth, 72

   character and habits, 75, 94–97, 100

   collaboration with

     Carracci, Agostino, 120–121, 134

     Carracci, L., 72

     Massari, L., 106

   commemorations

     epitaphs

     Agucchi, G. B., 98–99

     Bellori, 99, 427, 439

     memorial (Rome, Pantheon), 99, 427–428, 435

   comparison with

     Carracci, L., 105

     Raphael, 19, 20, 21, 98, 100, 112

   correspondence, L. Carracci, 73

   criticism

     on Bassano, J., 73

     on Domenichino versus G. Reni, 246

     on Raphael, 438

   criticism of, 99–100, 246

     by Malvasia, 438

     by Poussin, 99

   death, 97, 184

   and Domenichino, Child Crying over Wine Spilled in a Fountain, 271

   education and training, 72

     with L. Carracci, 72

   funeral and burial, 98–99

   health and mental state, 93, 94, 97–98, 245, 351

   influence

     on Carracci, L., 73

     of Correggio, 72–73, 99, 102

     on Domenichino, 252

     on Du Quesnoy, 228

     of Michelangelo, 99

     on painting, 185

     of Raphael, 86, 99

     on Reni, G., 348

     on Sacchi, 376

     of Titian, 99

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 16, 18, 19, 29

     illustrations, 41, 42

   in Lombardy, 72

   in Parma, 72–73

   patronage

     Bonasoni family, 73

     Cerasi, Tiberio, 100

     Herrera, J. Henríquez de, 93, 94

     Farnese, O., 76, 93, 95, 98, 103, 105, 111

     Farnese, R. I, 73, 76

     Fava family, 73–74

     Magnani, L., 74

     Mattei family, 101

     Orsini, C., 101

     Salviati, A. M., 101

     Zambeccari family, 76

   and patronage of Paul V, 352

   portraits by Naldini, P., 12, 427

   reform of painting, 21, 25, 27, 28, 34, 49, 99

   relations with

     Agucchi, G. B., 96

     Albani, 94, 100, 421

     Badalocchio, 106

     Bassano, J., 73

     Bernini, 21

     Carracci, Agostino, 73, 76–77, 95, 100, 112, 118, 121, 134

     Cesari, G., 96

     Domenichino, 242, 266

     Lanfranco, 282

     Reni, G., 100

     Tacconi, I., 100

   remuneration, 75, 76, 93, 94, 95, 112, 267, 368, 387, 426, 428

   residences, 93

   in Rome, 76, 110

   Sacchi and, 385

   sayings, 34, 95–96

   school, 6, 12, 26, 100, 101, 105–107

     pupils

     Badalocchio, 106–107

     Domenichino, 240–241

     Massari, L., 106

     Panico, A. M., 105

     Tacconi, I., 105–106

     teaching, 25, 96–97

   style and artistic attributes, 99, 100, 118

   tributes

     Badalocchio and Lanfranco, 107–108, 282

     Marino, G. B., 108

   in Venice, 73

   working methods, 100

   works, cartoons

     Bacchus and Ariadne (Maratti; now Urbino, Galleria Nazionale delle Marche), 425

     God the Father (not traced), 93

     Madonna and Child (not traced), 100

     S. Gregory at Prayer (Maratti; not traced), 425

     Virgin and a Unicorn (not traced), 90, 242

   works, design

     altar decoration, Rome, S. Caterina dei Funari, 77

     for paintings, Rome, S. Maria del Popolo, Cerasi chapel, 100

   works, drawing, 102

     caricature, 97, 112

     Carracci Father and Mother with Needle and Scissors (not traced), 95

     humor, 97

     studies for

     Bacchus and Ariadne, 86

     Farnese Gallery, 5, 122

     Hercules Supporting the World, 100

   works, metal engraving, Farnese Tazza (O. Farnese; now Naples, Capodimonte), 103

   works, painting

     Assumption of the Virgin (Bologna, S. Francesco, Bonasoni chapel; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 73

     Assumption of the Virgin (Reggio Emilia, Confraternity of S. Roch; Modena, Palazzo Ducale; now Dresden, Gemäldegalerie), 75

     Assumption of the Virgin (Rome, S. Maria del Popolo), 100, 182

     attributions, 105

     Birth of the Virgin (Loreto, Santuario della Santa Casa; now Paris, Louvre), 101, 410

     Bologna, Palazzo Fava, 73–74, 118

     Harpies Defiling the Feast, 73

     Jason frieze, 73

     Bologna, Palazzo Magnani, 99, 118

     Founding of Rome, 74–75

     see also s.v. Carracci, the

     Bologna, Palazzo Sampieri

     Hercules and Cacus, 75

     Hercules Guided by Virtue, 75

     Christ and the Samaritan Woman (Perugia, Casa Oddi; now Budapest, Szépmüvészeti Múzeum), 100, 102, 426

     Christ and the Woman of Canaan (Rome, Palazzo Farnese; now Dijon, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 76

     copies after Correggio (Rome, Palazzo Farnese; now dispersed), 73

     Coronation of the Virgin (Rome, S. Caterina dei Funari), 77

     Coronation of the Virgin (Rome, Villa Aldobrandini; now New York, Metropolitan Museum), 101

     Danaë (Christina of Sweden; not extant), 101

     Deposition (Sampieri; not traced), 348

     Diana and Callisto (F. de la Noue; now Mertoun, Saint Boswell’s, duke of Sutherland), 102

     Domine, Quo Vadis (Rome, Villa Aldobrandini; now London, National Gallery), 101

     Flight into Egypt (G. Sannesio; not traced), 102

     Flight into Egypt (Rome, Palazzo Aldobrandini; now Galleria Doria-Pamphili), 113

     Holy Family with S. John (L. Salviati; Villa Montalto; not traced), 101

     Infant Hercules Strangling Serpents (C. Orsini; C. Massimo; now Paris, Louvre), 101

     Landscape with S. John Preaching (G. Sannesio; now Grenoble, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 102

     Lapidation of S. Stephen (G. Sannesio; now Paris, Louvre), 102

     lunettes with landscapes and figures (Rome, Palazzo Aldobrandini; now Galleria Doria-Pamphili), 101

     Madonna Appearing to SS. Nilus and Bartholomew (Grottaferrata, abbey church, Founders’ chapel), 101, 244

     Madonna and Child over the City of Bologna (Bologna, Palazzo Caprari; now Oxford, Christ Church Picture Gallery), 75

     Madonna and Child with S. John the Baptist (now Hampton Court), 97

     Madonna and Child with Saints (Bologna, S. Giorgio, now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 73

     Madonna and Child with Six Saints (Bologna, S. Ludovico, now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 76

     Madonna of Loreto (Rome, S. Onofrio), 100

     Madonna of S. Luke (Reggio Emilia, cathedral; Modena, Palazzo Ducale; now Paris, Louvre), 76, 77, 106

     Madonna of S. Matthew (Reggio Emilia, S. Prospero; Modena, Palazzo Ducale; now Dresden, Gemäldegalerie), 76

     Mocking of Christ (O. Farnese; now Bologna, Pinacoteca Nazionale), 98

     Mystic Marriage of S. Catherine (R. I Farnese; O. Farnese; now Naples, Capodimonte), 73, 76

     Nativity (copy after Correggio; L. Orsini; not traced), 102

     Nativity (not traced; known from copy by Domenichino), 102

     Nativity (R. du P. de Liancourt; now Orléans, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 102

     Pietà (O. Farnese; now Naples, Capodimonte), 103

     Pietà (Parma, Capuchin church, now Galleria Nazionale), 72–73

     Pietà (Rome, S. Francesco a Ripa; now Paris, Louvre), 101

     Presentation of the Virgin (Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella), 166–167

     Prodigal Son (Bologna, Corpus Domini; not traced), 76

     putti, 233

     Rest on the Flight into Egypt (F. de la Noue; now Saint Petersburg, Hermitage), 102

     Resurrection (Bologna, Palazzo Angelelli; now Paris, Louvre), 75

     Rinaldo and Armida (O. Farnese; now Naples, Capodimonte), 103

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, 105

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, Camerino, 77–82, 100

     Anphinomus and Anapius, 80–81

     Hercules at the Crossroads (now Naples, Capodimonte), 77–78

     Hercules Resting, 79

     Hercules Supporting the World, 78–79, 100

     Perseus Slaying Medusa, 81

     Ulysses and Circe, 79–80

     Ulysses and the Sirens, 80

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, Gallery, 1, 9, 13, 19, 20, 27, 28, 31, 77, 83–93, 99–100, 110, 114, 273, 351, 376, 438

     Aurora and Cephalus, 88–89

     Bacchus and Ariadne, 84–86, 425

     Diana and Endymion, 88

     Diana and Pan, 87

     Galatea, 87–88

     Hercules and Iole, 89

     Jupiter and Juno, 87

     Loves, 84, 228

     Paris and Mercury, 86–87

     Perseus and Andromeda, 90–91

     Perseus and Phineas, 91

     Polyphemus and Galatea, 89

     Polyphemus Slaying Acis, 89–90

     Venus and Anchises, 88

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, garden casino, 113

     Dawn (now Chantilly, Musée Condé), 103

     Day (not traced), 103

     Night (now Chantilly, Musée Condé), 103

     Rome, S. Giacomo degli Spagnoli, Herrera chapel, 93–94, 111, 376

     Assumption of the Virgin (now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 93

     S. Diego Presenting the Son of Juan de Herrera to Christ (now, Rome, S. Maria di Monserrato), 94

     S. Diego Receiving the Habit (now Madrid, Prado), 93

     S. Diego Rescuing a Child from an Oven (now Madrid, Prado), 93

     S. Francis (now Madrid, Prado), 93

     S. James (now Madrid, Prado), 93

     S. Gregory at Prayer (Rome, S. Gregorio Magno; now not extant), 100, 101

     S. John the Baptist Pointing to the Messiah (not traced), 102

     S. John the Baptist in the Wilderness (C. Orsini; F. Chigi; not traced), 101–102

     S. Margaret (Rome, S. Caterina dei Funari), 77, 106

     S. Roch Distributing Alms (Reggio Emilia, Confraternity of S. Roch; Modena, Palazzo Ducale; now Dresden, Gemäldegalerie), 75–76, 348

     self-portraits, 112

     Sleeping Venus (O. Farnese; Chantilly, Musée Condé), 30, 103–105

     Susanna and the Elders (now Rome, Galleria Doria-Pamphili), 102, 113, 273

     Temptation of S. Anthony (Rome, Villa Borghese; now London, National Gallery), 101

     Toilet of Venus (F. de la Noue; not traced), 102

     Vision of S. Francis (L. Salviati; not traced), 101

   works, prints, 102–103

     Crowning with Thorns, 103

     Famous Men of Cremona, 103

     Magdalen before a Crucifix, 103

     Madonna and Child with S. Anne and the Young S. John, 103

     Madonna and Child with S. Joseph, 103

     Madonna and Child with S. Joseph and the Young S. John, 103

     Madonna and Child with the Young S. John, 103

     Nativity, 103

     Pietà, 103

     S. Francis, 103

     S. Jerome, 103

     Susanna and the Elders, 103

     Venus with Cupid and a Satyr, 103

   works, prints after, 12

     Carracci, Agostino, 120

     Guillain, S., 64

     Maratti, 426

     Reni, G., 75, 103, 348, 368

   works, unrealized projects

     Rome, Gesù, 93

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, 93

   writings

     notes on Vasari, Lives, 18, 73, 109

Carracci, Antonio, the elder, 72

   iconography, Annibale Carracci, 95

Carracci, Antonio, the younger, 100

   birth, 120

   Life by Bellori, 17, 18

   relations with

     Badalocchio, 106

     Carracci, Annibale, 98–99, 105

     Domenichino, 241

     Reni, G., 353

     Tintoretto, 120

   Rome, S. Sebastiano, 106

   works

     Rome, Quirinal palace

     Presentation of the Virgin, 353

     Virtues, 353

Carracci, Ludovico, 22, 32, 240

   and commemorative monument to Clement VIII, 349

   comparison with Annibale Carracci, 99, 105

   correspondence, Annibale Carracci, 73, 438

   criticism by Malvasia, 438

   Life by Bellori, 17, 18, 105, 114

   relations with

     Algardi, 295

     Carracci, Annibale, 73

     Carracci academy, 109

     Reni, G., 348, 361, 364

   school, see also Bologna, institutions, Carracci academy

   school and teaching, 105, 296

     pupils

     Albani, 421

     Algardi, 295

     Carracci, Annibale, 72

     Domenichino, 240

     Reni, G., 348

   style, 75, 99

   works, decoration, funeral of Agostino Carracci, 128, 130–131

   works, painting

     Agony in the Garden (Maratti; not traced), 426

     Baptism of Christ (Bologna, S. Gregorio), 72

     Bologna, Palazzo Fava, 118

     Aeneas frieze, 73–74

     Jason frieze, 73

     Bologna, Palazzo Magnani, 118

     Founding of Rome, 74–75

     Crucifixion with Virgin and Saints (Bologna, S. Felice; now Bologna, S. Maria della Carità), 72

     Dead Christ with the Marys (Reggio Emilia, S. Prospero; not extant), 72

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, Gallery, 110

   works, sculpture, 295

Carracci, the, 1, 3, 5, 6, 15, 18, 19, 20, 22, 25, 27, 28, 33, 34, 132, 348

   and Calvaert, D., 240

   and Carracci academy, 73, 109, 118, 122, 134, 348

   collaboration, 73–75, 118, 120

   critical fortunes, 3, 4, 246

     Dempsey, C., 3

     Longhi, R., 2

     Mahon, D., 2

   Domenichino and, 240, 266

   emblem, 122, 127

   Maratti and, 421

   patronage

     Fava family, 73–74

     Magnani, L. 74

   reform of painting, 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 126, 310

   and Reni, G., 348

   school, 17, 22, 107, 353

     influence

     on Lanfranco, 288

     on Maratti, 421

     on Sacchi, 376, 383, 385

     patronage, Paul V, 352

   and sculpture, 118

   works, drawing

     Eucharist in Glory (G. Ghezzi; Maratti; not traced), 425

     Procession of S. Charles Borromeo against the Plague in Milan (G. Ghezzi; Maratti; not traced), 425

   works, painting

     Bologna, Palazzo Fava, 118

     Aeneas frieze, 73–74

     Jason frieze, 73

     Bologna, Palazzo Magnani, 74–75, 118

     Battle of the Romans and the Sabines, 74

     Death of Amulius, 74

     Death of Tatius, 74

     Fight with the Cattle Thieves, 74

     Mocking of the Old Captain of the Veientes, 74

     Pride of Romulus, 74

     Rape of the Sabines, 74

     Remus Before the Throne of King Amulius, 74

     Romulus Appearing to Proclus, 74

     Romulus with the Arms of Acron, 74

     Romulus Drawing the Boundaries of Rome, 74

     Sanctuary on the Campidoglio, 74

Carracci academy, see Bologna, institutions, Carracci academy

Cartari, Vincenzo, 325

Casanate, Girolamo, cardinal, collection, 331

Castel Rodrigo, Manuel de Moura y Corte Real, marquis of, patronage, Du Quesnoy, 233

Castelli, Domenico, 392

Castello, Bernardo

   works, painting

     altarpiece, Rome, S. Peter’s (not extant), 285

   works, prints after

     Carracci, Agostino, 123

Castelvetro, Ludovico, Poetica d’Aristotele, 60, 338

Castiglione, Baldassare, correspondence, Raphael, 59, 64

Castile, kings of, 201

Castro, Francisco de, 150

Castro, Juan de, 93

Cavalletti family, patronage, Caravaggio, 182

Cavallini, Pietro, 26, 375, 391

Cavedoni, Giacomo, 128, 129

Cennini, Cennino, 18

Cento, Giovanni Francesco da, see Guercino

Cesari, Bernardino, 112

Cesari, Giuseppe (Cavaliere d’Arpino), 1, 6, 14, 19, 23

   and Caravaggio, 179, 180

   and Carracci, Annibale, 96

   and painting, 72

   pupils

     Sacchi, 375

   on Reni, G., 355

   tomb, 387

   works

     Naples, cathedral, chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius (unrealized), 259, 263

     Rome

     Palazzo Costaguti, 249

     S. Luigi dei Francesi, 181

     S. Maria Maggiore, Pauline chapel, 355

Cerasi, Tiberio, patronage, Annibale Carracci, 100

Cesi, Angelo

   patronage

     Barocci, 166

     Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella, 166

Cesi, Pier Donato, cardinal, patronage, Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella, 166

Chambray, Roland Fréart de, 11, 344

Chantelou, Paul Fréart de, 21, 31

   collection, 324

   and Du Quesnoy, 231

   and Leonardo, Trattato, 342

   patronage, Poussin, 321

   and Poussin, 316, 342

Charles I, king of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 198

   collection, 220

   patronage

     Dyck, A. van, 218, 219–220

     Rubens, 204, 218

   portraits of

     Bernini, 218

     Dyck, A. van, 218, 222

Charles I of France, king of Sicily, 150

Charles II, king of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and Maratti, 411

Charles II, king of Spain, 404, 422

   collection, 413

Charles the Bold, duke of Burgundy, iconography, Rubens, 201

Charles Martel, king of Hungary, 150

Charles V, emperor, 147

   iconography, Rubens, 201

   portrait by Titian, 218

Chaulnes, Charles d’Albert d’Ailly, duke of, 417

Chéron, Jean-Charles-François, medal with portrait of Maratti, 428

Chiari, Giuseppe, 9

Chigi, Agostino, patronage, Maratti, 402

Chigi, Flavio, cardinal, collection, 102

Christina, queen of Sweden, 13, 25, 37, 43

   collection, 101, 112, 217, 424, 427

   and Maratti, 427

Cicero, 6, 338

   De inventione, 58, 63

   Orator, 57–58, 63

   Pro Archia Poeta, 371

Cigoli, Ludovico

   and Carracci, Annibale, Young S. John the Baptist in the Wilderness, 102

   comparison with Lanfranco, 285

Cimabue, 18, 26, 71

   Life by Vasari, 19

Civitavecchia, 152

Claude, 228

Claudius, emperor, 143

Clement VIII Aldobrandini, pope, 6, 36, 196, 242

   commemorations, Reni, G., 349, 369

   and Fontana, D., 149

   patronage, Barocci, 167, 168, 174

   projects

     Rome

     S. Maria sopra Minerva, Aldobrandini chapel, 167

     Vatican palace, 148

     Velino river, 151

   repossession of duchy of Ferrara, 167, 348

   tomb, 355, 358

Clement IX Rospigliosi, pope, 11, 149, 404, 407

   and Maratti, 405–406

   patronage

     Maratti, 406

     Poussin, 328

   portrait by Maratti, 405, 406, 411

   projects, Rome, S. Maria Maggiore, 406

Clement X Altieri, pope, 11, 12, 13, 16, 27, 407

   collection, 407

   iconography, Maratti, 407

   patronage, Maratti, 407

   projects, Rome, S. Maria Maggiore, 406

Clement XI Albani, pope, 431

   and Maratti, 430, 431, 432

Clementia of Habsburg, 150

Cleomenes, Medici Venus, 59, 423

Clouwet, Albert, 42, 112

Cointerel, Matthieu, cardinal, 181

Colantuono, Anthony, 42

Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, 11, 28

   dedicatee of Bellori’s Lives, 16, 28, 41, 45–47

Collignon, François, 11

Colonna, 149

Colonna, Filippo, patronage, Du Quesnoy, 228, 231

Colonna, Lorenzo Onofrio, patronage, Maratti, 403, 429

Colonna, Marzio, patronage, Caravaggio, 182

Columbus, Christopher, 201

Comandino, Federico, 160

Connors, Joseph, 38

Constantine, emperor, 148

Constantinople, obelisk of Theodosius, 143, 147

Constantius, emperor, 143, 148

Contarelli, Matteo, see Cointerel, Matthieu

Conventi, Giulio Cesare

   and Algardi, 295

   decorations, funeral of Agostino Carracci, 128

Corenzio, Belisario, and chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius, 263

Correggio, 1, 14, 20, 23, 27, 72, 272, 368, 383

   Agucchi, G. B., on, 252

   comparison with Raphael, 386

   criticism by Malvasia, 424

   influence

     on Barocci, 161, 172

     on Carracci, Agostino and Annibale, 99

     on Carracci, Annibale, 72–73, 99

     on Lanfranco, 282, 285, 288

     on Maratti, 421

     on Sacchi, 383, 385

   remuneration, 368, 387

   works, painting

     Assumption of the Virgin (Parma, cathedral), 107, 282, 283, 383, 387

     Coronation of the Virgin (Parma, S. Giovanni Evangelista; not extant), 73, 107

     Dead Christ with the Marys (Maratti; not traced), 426

     Martyrdom of S. Placidus (Maratti; not traced), 426

     Nativity (la Notte) (Reggio Emilia; Modena, Palazzo Ducale; now Dresden, Gemäldegalerie), 102, 282

     putti, 233

   works, prints after

     Badalocchio, 106

     Carracci, Agostino, 120, 123

Corsini, Ottavio, tomb, Algardi, 301

Cortona

   churches

     S. Maria Nuova, 289

     Zoccolanti, 168

Cortona, Pietro da, see Pietro da Cortona

Costaguti, Prospero, patronage, Lanfranco, 286

Courtois, Alexandre, 310

Courtrai, see Kortrijk

Cozza, Francesco, 276

Cremona, 103, 123

Crescenzi, Giovanni Battista, 98

Crescenzi, Melchiorre

   patronage, Caravaggio, 181

   portrait by Caravaggio, 181

Crescenzi, Virgilio

   patronage, Caravaggio, 181

   portrait by Caravaggio, 181

Cristina di Lorena, iconography, Rubens, 196

Cristofani, Fabio, mosaics (after Maratti), Rome, S. Peter’s, chapel of the Presentation of the Virgin, 409, 410

Cristofano, Giovanni, portrait by Albani, 390

Critolaos, 61

Crocicchia, Capuchin monastery, 161

Cropper, Elizabeth, 3, 22, 26, 30, 33

Cybo, Alderano, cardinal, patronage, Maratti, 415, 430

Dal Pozzo, Amadeo, patronage, Poussin, 314

Dal Pozzo, Carlo Antonio, correspondence, Poussin, 317–318

Dal Pozzo, Cassiano, 5, 7, 8

   collection, 228, 342

   Paper Museum, 12

   patronage, Poussin, 312, 313, 314, 317, 321, 332

Dante, Divine Comedy, 64

Danube river, iconography, Rubens, 200

Dati, Carlo Roberto, 16, 22, 25, 26, 38

De Franchis family, patronage, Caravaggio, 183

Del Monte, Francesco Maria, cardinal, 181, 377, 379

   collection, 180

   patronage

     Caravaggio, 185

     Rome, Academy of S. Luke, 376

     Sacchi, 376, 377

Della Marca, Giovan Battista, 96

Della Porta, Giacomo

   and Vatican obelisk, 144, 148

   works

     Frascati, Villa Aldobrandini, 152

     Rome

     Palazzo Farnese, 83

     S. Peter’s, dome, 142

Della Porta, Giovanni Battista, 154

Della Rovere, Francesco Maria II, duke of Urbino, 169, 170

   patronage, Barocci, 165, 167, 170, 171, 173

   portraits by Barocci, 170, 174

   relations with

     Barocci, 165, 171, 174

     Clement VIII, 167, 168

     Philip II, 165

Della Rovere, Giuliano

   patronage, Barocci, 170, 171

   portrait by Barocci, 170

Della Rovere, Giulio, cardinal

   patronage, Barocci, 160, 161, 171

   portrait by Barocci, 160

Della Rovere, Guidobaldo II, duke of Urbino, 160, 172

   patronage, Barocci, 170

Della Rovere, Ippolito, portrait by Barocci, 170, 174

Della Rovere, Lavinia, marchesa del Vasto, portrait by Barocci, 170, 174

Demetrius, 58, 179

Democritus, 61

Demosthenes, 338

Dempsey, Charles, 3

Denys the Fleming, see Calvaert, Denys

De Piles, Roger, 20

De’ Rossi, Giovanni Giacomo, 12

De Vecchi, Giovanni, 111

Descartes, René, 13, 37

Digby, Kenelm, 37, 219

   patronage, A. van Dyck, 218–219

   portraits by A. van Dyck, 218

   source for Bellori, 219, 222

Dionysius, 58

Domenichino, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 14, 19, 20, 22, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 39, 239–272, 351, 353

   accused of plagiarism, 248–249, 274, 385

   appearance, 265

   and architecture, 259, 267

   birth, 239, 273

   in Bologna, 253

   burial and commemoration, 265

   character and habits, 240, 251, 265–266

   children, 254, 275

     see also Zampieri, Maria Camilla

   comparison with

     Badalocchio, 96

     Reni, G., 96, 246, 368

   correspondence, 271–272

     Albani, 271

     Angeloni, 264, 271–272

   criticism on, 246, 263

     Bellori, 267

     Pietro da Cortona, 271

     Poussin, 248, 267

     Sacchi, 248, 385

   death, 265

   education and training, 240, 267

     Calvaert, D., school, 240

     Carracci academy, 240

     and Zaccolini, M., 311

   in Fano, 252

   in Frascati, 259, 264

   in Grottaferrata, 242–245

   illness, 257, 266

   influence

     of Carracci, Agostino, 246

     of Carracci, Annibale, 100

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 16, 96

     illustrations, 42

   marriage, 253

   and music, 267, 271

   in Naples, 259, 286

     vicissitudes, 263, 264–265

   papal architect, 254, 268

   patronage

     Agucchi, G., 241

     Agucchi, G. B., 241, 242, 273

     Aldobrandini, P., 242, 251

     Borghese, S., 245, 269, 352

     Deputies of the Treasure of S. Januarius, 259, 263, 264, 276

     Farnese, O., 242

     Gonzaga, F., 269

     Gregory XV, 254

     Inghirami, B., 268

     Ludovisi, L., 269, 275

     Mattei, A., 249

     Monterrey, count of, 263, 264

     Nolfi, G., 252

     Oñate, count of, 268

     Patrizi, C., 249

     Peretti Montalto, A., 254, 269

     Peretti Montalto, F., 283

     Polet, Pierre, 275

     Sansi, cardinal, 269

     Spada, G. F., 249

   and Raphael, 266

   relations with

     Agucchi, G., 241

     Agucchi, G. B., 251

     Albani, 240, 266

     Algardi, 296

     Angeloni, 7, 264

     Carracci, Annibale, 105, 240–241, 242, 266

     Carracci, L., 240

     Lanfranco, 248, 290

     other artists, 18, 241, 263, 288

     Ribera, J., 186, 263

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 240, 248, 259–260, 265, 266–267, 274

   residences

     Naples, Palazzo della Deputazione, 259

     Rome, Casa Agucchi, 241

     Rome, S. Prassede, 240, 273

   in Rome, 240, 254, 264

   school, 7, 26

     pupils

     Alberti, A., 272

     Camassei, A., 272

     Poussin, 311

   theory, 272

   travels

     Lombardy, 240

     Naples to Rome, 263–264

   and Vesuvius, 262

   wealth, 259, 260, 265

   working methods and artistic attributes, 239, 266, 267

   works, architecture, 267–268

     Bologna, Confraternita della Crocetta, church, 254

     Rome

     Palazzo Lancellotti, portal, 268

     S. Ignazio, 267–268

     Villa Ludovisi, sculpture grove, 268, 277

   works, cartoons

     Assumption of the Virgin (Maratti; not traced), 271, 425

     Maratti, collection, 425, 426

   works, design

     Fano, cathedral, Nolfi chapel, stucco, 252, 275

     Grottaferrata, abbey church, Founders’chapel, ceiling, 244

     Rome, S. Lorenzo in Miranda, stucco atlantes, 268, 277

     Rome, S. Maria in Trastevere, ceiling, 251, 268

     tomb of Cardinal G. Agucchi (Rome, S. Pietro in Vincoli), 241, 268

   works, drawing

     Bellori collection, 271

     Maratti collection, 271

     S. Francis at Prayer (Bellori; not traced), 242

     studies after Raphael (Maratti; now dispersed), 426

     Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple, 426

     Parnassus, 426

     Repulse of Attila, 426

     studies for cupola of S. Andrea della Valle, 257, 275

     study for Calling of SS. Peter and Andrew (Bellori; not traced), 256

   works, musical instruments, 267, 271

     triple-strung harp, 271, 277

   works, painting

     Alexander and Timoclea (A. Peretti Montalto; now Paris, Louvre), 254, 269

     Ascension of S. Paul (G. B. Agucchi; Paris, Jesuit Novitiate, church; now Louvre), 242

     Assumption of the Virgin (Rome, S. Maria in Trastevere), 251

     Bassano di Sutri, Palazzo Giustiniani, 245

     Diana and Endymion, 245

     Diana and Pan, 245

     Latona Nursing Apollo and Diana, 245

     Sacrifice of Iphegenia, 245

     Child Crying over Wine Spilled in a Fountain (Annibale Carracci; not traced), 271

     Consecratio of a Roman Emperor (count of Monterrey; now Madrid, Prado), 264

     Conversion of S. Paul (Volterra, cathedral), 268

     Crucifixion (Ravenna, cathedral; not traced), 251

     Cupid in a Chariot Surrounded by a Garland (L. Ludovisi; Louis XIV; now Paris, Louvre), 269, 271

     Fano, cathedral, Nolfi chapel, 252–253

     Assumption of the Virgin, 253

     Birth of the Virgin, 252–253

     Death of the Virgin, 253

     God the Father, 253

     Nativity, 252

     Pietà, 253

     Scenes from the Life of the Virgin, 252–253

     Frascati, Villa Aldobrandini, Stanza di Apollo, 242, 264

     Apollo and Daphne (now London, National Gallery), 242

     Apollo Killing Two Cyclops (now London, National Gallery), 242

     Apollo and Neptune with King Laomedon (now London, National Gallery), 242

     Apollo Protecting the Head of Orpheus, 242

     Apollo Slaying Coronis (now London, National Gallery), 242

     Apollo Slaying Python, 242

     Flaying of Marsyas (now London, National Gallery), 242

     Judgment of Midas (now London, National Gallery), 242

     Mercury Stealing the Herd of Admetus (now London, National Gallery), 242

     Transformation of Cyparissus (now partially London, National Gallery), 242

     Grottaferrata, abbey church, Founders’ chapel, 101, 242–244

     Building of the Abbey Church, 243–244

     Death of S. Nilus, 244

     Madonna with SS. Nilus and Bartholomew, 244

     Meeting of S. Nilus and Emperor Otto III, 242–243, 245

     S. Bartholomew Protecting the Crops, 244

     S. Nilus Delivering the Possessed Boy, 244

     S. Nilus at Prayer, 244

     Guardian Angel (Palermo, S. Francesco; now Capodimonte), 268

     Hercules and Achelous (Rome, Villa Ludovisi; Louis XIV; now Paris, Louvre), 271

     Hercules and Cacus (Rome, Villa Ludovisi; Louis XIV; now Paris, Louvre), 271

     Hunt of Diana (S. Borghese; now Rome, Museo e Galleria Borghese), 33, 269–270

     Jacob and Rachel at the Well (Rome, Palazzo Mattei di Giove), 249, 275

     Landscape with Boatman and a Woman with a Basket of Crabs (Rome, Casa Rondanini; not traced), 270–271

     Last Communion of S. Jerome (Rome, S. Girolamo della Carità; now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 20, 31, 246–249, 267, 274, 339, 383, 385

     Liberation of S. Peter from Prison (G. B. Agucchi; not traced), 241

     Madonna and Child with Saints (Rome, S. Lorenzo in Miranda), 268

     Madonna and Child with SS. John the Evangelist and Petronius (Rome, SS. Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio dei Bolognesi; now Milan, Brera, on loan at Rome, Palazzo Barberini), 259, 268

     Madonna della Rosa (Rome, S. Maria della Vittoria; now Chatsworth), 268

     Madonna of the Rosary (Bologna, S. Giovanni in Monte; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 253–254

     Martyrdom of S. Agnes (Bologna, S. Agnese; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 254

     Martyrdom of S. Peter Martyr (Brisighella, Dominican convent; now Bologna, Pinacoteca Nazionale), 249

     Martyrdom of S. Sebastian (Rome, S. Peter’s; now S. Maria degli Angeli), 259, 268, 272

     Naples, cathedral, chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius, 260–263, 265, 267, 271, 272, 276, 287

     Attempted Martyrdom of S. Januarius, 261

     Blindness of Timotheus, 261

     Christ Receiving S. Januarius in Heaven, 260

     cupola fresco (not extant), 287

     Curing of the Sick at the Tomb of S. Januarius, 262

     Martyrdom of S. Januarius, 262

     S. Januarius Intercedes with Christ for the City of Naples, 260

     S. Januarius Led to Martyrdom, 261

     S. Januarius as Protector of the City of Naples, 260

     S. Januarius Protects the City of Naples from the Eruption of Vesuvius, 262

     S. Januarius Protects the City of Naples from the Saracens, 261–262

     S. Januarius Resuscitating the Son of Massima, 262

     Scourging of S. Januarius, 261

     Translation of the Relics of S. Januarius, 263

     Virgin Intercedes with Christ for the City of Naples, 260–261

     Nativity (copy after Annibale Carracci; now Edinburgh, National Gallery), 102

     portraits

     Agucchi, G. (Rome, S. Pietro in Vincoli), 241

     Spada, P. (Rome, Galleria Spada), 249

     putti, 233

     Rebuke of Adam and Eve (now Chatsworth), 266

     Rebuke of Adam and Eve (now Rio de Janeiro, private collection), 269

     Rinaldo and Armida (F. Gonzaga; now Paris, Louvre), 269

     Rome, Palazzo Farnese, Gallery, 91, 241, 242, 273

     Virgin and a Unicorn, 90, 242

   Rome, Palazzo Farnese, garden loggia, 273

     Death of Adonis (now Palazzo Farnese), 241

   Rome, Palazzo Mattei di Giove, 249, 286

   Rome, S. Andrea della Valle, 254–257, 259, 266

     Calling of SS. Peter and Andrew, 256

     cupola (unrealized), 257, 283

     Evangelists, 32, 254–256, 267, 284, 287

     Flagellation of S. Andrew, 256

     S. Andrew Adoring the Cross, 256

     S. Andrew in Glory, 256

     S. John the Baptist Revealing Christ to SS. Peter and Andrew, 256

     S. John the Evangelist, 255

     S. Luke, 255

     S. Mark, 255

     S. Matthew, 254–255

     Virtues, 256–257, 267

     Rome, S. Carlo ai Catinari, 258

     Cardinal Virtues, 258–259

     Fortitude, 259

     Justice, 258

     Prudence, 258

     Temperance, 258–259, 276

     Rome, S. Giovanni dei Bolognesi, 302

     Rome, S. Gregorio Magno, Oratorio di S. Andrea

     architectural setting, 245, 274, 353

     Flagellation of S. Andrew, 106, 245–246, 266, 312, 352, 426

     Rome, S. Luigi dei Francesi, Polet chapel, 20, 249–251, 267, 275, 385

     Death of S. Cecilia, 250

     S. Cecilia Distributing Alms, 249–250

     S. Cecilia Rejects Idolatry, 250–251

     SS. Cecilia and Valerian Crowned by an Angel, 251

     Rome, S. Maria della Vittoria, Merenda chapel, 257

     S. Francis Receiving the Christchild (Rome, S. Maria della Vittoria), 257

     S. Francis Receiving the Stigmata (Rome, S. Maria della Vittoria), 257

     S. Francis’s Vision of a Music-Making Angel (Rome, S. Maria della Vittoria), 257

     Rome, S. Silvestro al Quirinale, Bandini chapel, 257, 296

     Dance of David, 257

     Esther and Ahasuerus, 257

     Judith with the Head of Holofernes, 257

     Solomon and Bathsheba, 257

     S. Cecilia Playing the Organ (Cardinal Sansi; not traced), 269

     S. Francis at Prayer (G. B. Agucchi; not traced), 242

     S. Francis Receiving the Stigmata (Rome, S. Maria della Concezione), 257

     S. Jerome (G. B. Agucchi; now Oxford, Ashmolean), 242

     S. John the Evangelist (V. Giustiniani; now Glyndebourne, Christie Estate Trust), 181, 187

     Scenes from the Life of S. Jerome (Rome, S. Onofrio), 241

     Solomon and the Queen of Sheba (count of Oñate; not traced), 268–269

     Susanna and the Elders (G. B. Agucchi; now Munich, Schloss Schliessheim), 113, 241, 273

     Susanna and the Elders (not traced), 241

     Sybil (S. Borghese; now Rome, Museo e Galleria Borghese), 269

     Truth Revealed by Time (Rome, Palazzo Costaguti), 249

   works, restoration

     Frascati, Villa Aldobrandini, chapel, 264, 276

   works, sculpture

     Ram’s Skull (Rome, S. Pietro in Vincoli), 241

Donatello, 18

   Atys (Florence, Bargello), 9

Doni, Giovanni Battista, on Domenichino, 267

Doria, Giovanni, cardinal, 217

Dorigny, Nicolas, prints, S. Joseph with the Infant Jesus (after Maratti), 425, 438

Du Fresnoy, Charles-Alphonse, 11

Du Quesnoy, François, 9, 20, 22, 27, 38, 39, 227–234

   appearance, 232

   birth, 227, 235

   burial, 232

   character and habits, 232

   correspondence, Rubens, 234

   death, 232

   illness, 231, 232

   influence

     on followers, 233

     of Titian, 228, 233

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1

     illustrations, 41, 42

   measuring Belvedere Antinous, 311

   patronage

     Albert, archduke, 227

     Baker, T., 231

     Castel Rodrigo, marquis of, 233

     Colonna, F., 228

     Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s, 229, 230

     Giustiniani, V., 233

     Henrietta Maria, 234

     Hesselin, L., 233

     Louis XIII, 231–232

     Massimo, C., 234

     Rondanini, A., 233

     Urban VIII, 229

     Visscher, P., 228

     Vitelleschi, I., 233

   relations with

     Bellori, 230

     Du Quesnoy, J., the younger, 232

     Maratti, 399

     Poussin, 21, 228, 311

     Sacchi, 399

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 230, 231, 234

   in Rome, 227, 235

   and sculpture, 295

     France, 231

   style, 228, 233

   training, 227

   working methods, 232–233

   works, restoration

     Faun (A. Rondanini; now London, Victoria and Albert), 233

     Minerva (I. Vitelleschi; now Rome, Villa Albani), 233, 236

   works, sculpture

     Angels (Brussels, Jesuit church), 227

     Apollo (V. Giustiniani; not traced), 233

     version (now Vaduz, Liechentstein collection), 236

     Bacchanal (now Rome, Galleria Doria-Pamphili), 228

     busts of saints, 233–234

     Blaise (Rome, S. Carlo ai Catinari), 233

     Charles Borromeo (Rome, S. Carlo ai Catinari), 233

     Francis Borgia (Rome Gesù; not traced), 233

     Francis of Paola (Rome, Trinità dei Monti; not traced), 233

     Henry II (Rome Gesù; not traced), 233

     Martha (Rome, S. Maria Maddalena dei Padri Ministri degli Infermi), 233

     Mary Magdalen (Rome, S. Maria Maddalena dei Padri Ministri degli Infermi), 233

     Stanislas Kostka (Rome Gesù; not traced), 233

     Sylvester, pope (Rome, S. Silvestro in Capite; not traced), 233

     Christ at the Column (L. Hesselin; not traced), 233

     Concert of Angels (Naples, SS. Apostoli), 230

     Cupid Carving a Bow (Frederick Henry of Orange; now Berlin, Skulpturensammlung), 228

     Cupid Drawing a Bow (not traced), 231

     Crucifix (Urban VIII; not traced), 228

     Divine Love Vanquishing Profane Love (not traced), 228

     gesso version (Rome, Galleria Spada), 235

     Flagellation, 234

     versions, 236

     Head of Christ, silver (Henrietta Maria; not traced), 234

     Head of Christ, terracotta (F. Barberini; not traced), 234

     bronze versions, 236

     Head of the Virgin, silver (C. Massimo; not traced), 234

     Head of the Virgin, terracotta (F. Barberini; not traced), 234

     bronze versions, 236

     inkwell with Putto Blowing Bubbles (F. Colonna; not traced), 231

     Justice (Brussels, chancery; not traced), 227

     Justice and Truth (Hal, town hall; not traced), 227

     mace, silver (F. Montalto; not traced), 231

     Mercury (V. Giustiniani; not traced), 233, 236

     models of Hellenistic sculpture, 228

     Belvedere Antinous (Berlin, Staatliche Museen), 236

     Belvedere Torso (not traced), 228

     Laocoön (C. Massimo; not traced), 228, 234

     Pietà (relief; not traced), 231

     weaving after (Rome, S. Maria in Camposanto; not traced), 231

   portrait busts

     Gabrieli, B. [i.e. B. Guglielmi], (Rome, S. Lorenzo fuori le Mura), 233

     Maurizio of Savoy (now Turin, Galleria Sabauda), 233

     terracotta model (now Rome, Palazzo Braschi), 236

     putti, 228, 233

     Rome, S. Peter’s, Baldacchino, 228

     after Titian, 228

     S. Andrew (Rome, S. Peter’s), 229–230, 232, 234

     S. John (Tor Veerten; not traced), 227

     S. Susanna (Rome, S. Maria di Loreto), 31, 228–229, 235

     Sleeping Putto (not traced), 231

     replicas, 236

     Sleeping Silenus (C. dal Pozzo; not traced), 228

     tombs, 230–231

     Castel Rodrigo, marquises of (Lisbon, S. Bento; not extant), 233

     Eynde, F. van den (Rome, S. Maria dell’Anima), 230, 234

     Guglielmi, B. (Rome, S. Lorenzo fuori le Mura), 233, 236

     Hase, J. de (Rome, S. Maria in Camposanto; removed), 231

     Visscher, G. (Naples, S. Maria dell’Anima; not extant), 231

     Vrijburgh, A. (Rome, S. Maria dell’Anima), 230–231

     Venus Suckling Cupid (P. Visscher; not traced), 228

     Virgin (model for votive offering; not traced), 232

Du Quesnoy, Jérôme, the elder, 227

   teacher of Du Quesnoy, 227

Du Quesnoy, Jérôme, the younger, and Du Quesnoy, 232, 236

Duart, Jacques, collection, 218, 222

Dughet, Anne-Marie, 320, 324

Dughet, Gaspar, 333

   and Maratti, Diana and Actaeon, 429

Dughet, Jean, 340, 342

Durazzo, Agostino, patronage, G. Reni, 371

Durazzo, Stefano, cardinal, 360, 363, 371

Dürer, Albrecht, 343, 348

Dyck, Anthony van, 19, 22, 25, 27, 32, 215–220

   in Antwerp, 217

   appearance and manner, 216, 220

   birth, 215

   in Brussels, 217

   burial, 220

   character and habits, 216, 218, 220

   comparison with

     Rubens, 220

     Titian, 20, 217, 218, 220

   death, 220

   education and training, 215, 221

     with Rubens, 215–216

   in Genoa, 216–217

   health, 219

   influence

     of Tintoretto, 219

     of Titian, 216

     of Veronese, 216

   in Italy, 216–217

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 16

     illustrations, 41

   in London, 218–220, 221, 222

   in Palermo, 217

   in Paris, 220

   patronage

     Bentivoglio, G., 216

     Charles I, 218, 219–220, 411

     Digby, K., 218–219

     Frederick Henry, prince of Orange, 218

     Henrietta Maria, 219

   relations with Flemish artists in Rome, 216

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220

   reputation, 217

   in Rome, 216

   and Rubens, writings, 211

   in Sicily, 217

   and status of painting, 95

   style, 216

   in Venice, 216

   wealth, 216, 218, 220

   working methods and technique, 218, 220

   works, cartoons

     Charles I and the Knights of the Garter (Belvoir Castle, duke of Rutland), 223

     History of Decius Mus (now, Vaduz, Liechtenstein collection), 209, 215

   works, drawing

     after Rubens, 215

   works, painting

     Amarillis and Mirtillo (Frederick Henry of Orange; now Pommersfelden, Schloss Weissenstein) 218, 222

     Antwerp, Jesuit church, 221

     Apollo Flaying Marsyas (Charles I; not traced), 219

     Apollo and the Muses on Parnassus (Charles I; not traced), 219

     Bacchanals (Charles I; not traced), 219

     Christ and the Apostles series (C. van der Bosch; dispersed), 219

     versions, 223

     Christ Carrying the Cross (Antwerp, S. Paul), 216

     Christ on the Cross Between the Two Thieves (Mechelin, Franciscan church; now S. Rombaud), 217

     Christ on the Cross, with SS. Dominic and Catherine of Siena (Antwerp, Dominican Sisters; now Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten), 217

     Crucifixion (earl of Northumberland; not traced), 219

     Crucifixion (G. Bentivoglio; not traced), 216

     Crucifixion (K. Digby; princess de Guemené; not traced), 219

     Crucifixion (Ghent, S. Michael), 217

     Crucifixion with Saints (Monte Rosso; now Santa Margherita Ligure, S. Michele di Pagana), 217, 221

     Dark Lady as Pallas Athena (K. Digby; not traced), 219

     Entombent (K. Digby; not traced), 219

     Judith with the Head of Holofernes (K. Digby; not traced), 219

     Lady as Venus with an Ethiop (not traced), 219

     Lamentation over the Dead Christ (Antwerp, Béguinage; now Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten), 217

     Lamentation over the Dead Christ (Antwerp, Franciscan church; now Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten), 217

     Madonna and Child with Angels (now Rome, Galleria dell’Accademia di S. Luca), 219

     Madonna of the Rosary (Palermo, Oratorio del Rosario), 217

     Mass of S. Bonaventure (Mechelin, Franciscan church; not traced), 217

     Miracle of S. Anthony of Padua (Mechelin, Franciscan church; not traced), 217

     Mystic Marriage of the Bd. Herman Joseph (Antwerp, S. Michael; now Vienna, Kunsthisorisches Museum), 217

     Portrait of a Genoese General (Genoa, Palazzo Balbi; now Cincinnati Art Museum), 216, 221

     Portrait of a Young Boy of the Imperiale Family (G. V. Imperiale; Christina of Sweden; not traced), 217

     portraits

     Arundel, T. Howard, earl of, and his wife (Arundel Castle, duke of Norfolk), 218

     Aubigny, C. Howard, duchess of (not traced), 219

     Balbi, F. M. (Genoa, Palazzo Balbi; now Parma, Fondazione Magnani Rocca), 216

     Bentivoglio, G. (Florence, Pitti), 216

     Brignole Sale, A. G. (Genoa, Palazzo Rosso), 216

     Brignole Sale, P. Adorno (Genoa, Palazzo Rosso), 216

     Buckingham, duchess of, with her children (now Baroness Hirsch-Gereuth), 218

     Charles I (equestrian portrait; now Windsor Castle), 218

     Charles I (triple portrait; now Windsor Castle), 218

     Charles I and Henrietta Maria (J. Duart; now Kromeríz, Archiepiscopal Palace), 218, 222

     Charles I, children of (now Windsor Castle), 218

     Digby, K. (now London, National Portrait Gallery), 218

     Digby, K. (now Luton, Putteridge Bury, Sir Felix Cassel), 218

     Digby, K., with his wife and children (now Welbeck Abbey, duke of Portland), 218

     Emanuel Philibert of Savoy (now London, Dulwich Picture Gallery), 217

     Ferdinand of Austria, cardinal- infante (now Madrid, Prado), 218

     Gaston, duke of Orléans (now Chantilly, Musée Condé), 218

     Goring, George, earl of Norwich, and Mountjoy Blount, earl of Newport (now Petworth), 218

     Isabella Clara Eugenia (now Turin, Galleria Sabauda), 218

     Lanier, Nicholas, as David (not traced), 219

     magistrates of Brussels (Brussels, town hall; not extant), 218, 222

     Marie de’ Medici (now Bordeaux, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 218

     Pallavicini, A. (now Los Angeles, J. P. Getty Museum), 216

     Portland, F. Stuart, countess of (not traced), 219

     Raggi, R. (now Washington, National Gallery), 221

     Raggi family, 216

     Richmond, M. Villiers, duchess of (now Raleigh, North Carolina Museum of Art), 219

     Shirley, R. (now Petworth), 216

     Shirley, T. (now Petworth), 216

     Southampton, R. de Ruvigny, countess of, as Fortuna (now Cambridge, Fitzwilliam), 218

     Stanley, Venetia, as Prudentia (K. Digby; now London, National Portrait Gallery), 219

     Stanley, Venetia, as Prudentia (now Milan, Palazzo Reale), 219

     Thomas de Carignan, prince of Savoy (now Turin, Galleria Sabauda), 218

     Raising of the Cross (now Kortrijk, Onze Lieve Vrouw), 219

     Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Frederick Henry of Orange; now Saint Petersburg, Hermitage), 218

     Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Henrietta Maria; not traced), 219

     S. Augustine in Ecstasy (Antwerp, S. Augustine), 217, 221

     S. John the Baptist in the Wilderness (K. Digby; now private collection), 219

     S. Mary Magdalen (K. Digby; not traced), 219

     Samson (Leopold Wilhelm; now Vienna Kunsthistorisches Museum), 219

     Venus and Adonis (Charles I; not traced), 219

   works, prints

     self-portrait, 219

   works, prints after

     Jode, P. de, 217, 221

   works, publications

     Icones principum vivorum doctorum pictorum, 218

   works, unrealized projects

     London, Whitehall, 219–220, 223

     Paris, Louvre, Long Gallery, 220

Dyck, Susanna van, 217

Edward III, king of England, 220

Eggenberg, prince, 312

El Pardo, Torre de la Parada, 198, 209

Eleonore Gonzaga, empress, patronage, Maratti, 412

Elizabeth de Bourbon, see Isabella of Bourbon

Elle, Ferdinand, 310

Ennius, 364

Épernon, Jean Louis de Nogaret de La Valette, duke of, iconography, Rubens, 198

Ernest, archduke of Austria, iconography, Rubens, 201

Errard, Charles, 5, 11, 16, 17, 28, 29, 42, 47

   and antiquities, Rome, 319, 344

     Column of Trajan, 320

   director of Academy of France in Rome, 320

   portrait by Maratti, 412

   works, drawing

     emblem of Colbert (private collection), 48

   works, illustration

     Leonardo, Trattato (after Poussin), 342

Escorial, monastery, 165

Este, Borso d’, 200

Este, Lucrezia d’, duchess of Urbino

   and Barocci, 165, 170, 173

   collection, 170

Eupompos, 180, 251

Exeter, earl of, portrait by Maratti, 411

Eynde, Ferdinand van den, tomb, Du Quesnoy, 230, 234

Faberio, Lucio, 132

Fabri, father, 302

Facchinetti, Antonio, cardinal

   collection, 113

   patronage

     Massari, L., 106

Facchinetti, Ludovico, 357

Falconieri, family, 12

Fano

   cathedral, Nolfi chapel, 252–253

   Domenichino in, 252

   earthquake (1672), 252

Farnese

   Capuchin church, 289

   cathedral, see S. Salvatore

   Madonna, see S. Anna

   S. Anna, 105

   S. Rocco, 289

   S. Salvatore, 105, 289

   Zoccolanti church, see S. Rocco

Farnese, Alessandro, cardinal, 111

Farnese, Alessandro, duke of Parma, 121, 193

   iconography, Annibale Carracci (unrealized), 93

Farnese, dukes of Parma, 13

Farnese, Mario, patronage, Panico, A. M., 105

Farnese, Odoardo, cardinal, 76

   dedicatee of description of funeral of Agostino Carracci, 125

   patronage

     Carracci, Annibale, 76, 93, 95, 98, 103, 105

     Carracci, Agostino, 111, 121

     Domenichino, 242

     Lanfranco, 282, 290

Farnese, Ranuccio I, duke of Parma and Piacenza, 76

   patronage

     Carracci, Agostino, 121, 126, 282

     Carracci, Annibale, 73, 76

     Lanfranco, 283

   portraits by Agostino Carracci, 121

Farnese family, iconography, Annibale Carracci, 88, 90

Farnese Hercules, 59, 100, 319, 423

Fattore, il, see Penni, Giovan Francesco

Fava family

   patronage

     Carracci, Agostino, 118

     Carracci, the, 73–74

Fedele, Tommaso

   Bacchanal (copy after Du Quesnoy; Madrid, Alcázar; now lost), 228, 235

   Divine Love Vanquishing Profane Love (copy after Du Quesnoy; now Madrid, Prado), 235

Félibien, André, 3, 20, 29

   on Poussin, writings on art, 342–343

   on Rubens, Marie de’ Medici series, 208

Ferdinand, king of Aragon, 201

   iconography, Rubens, 201

Ferdinand II, emperor, iconography, Rubens, 202

Ferdinand III, emperor, 200

   iconography, Rubens, 200, 202

Ferdinand of Austria, cardinal-infante

   entry into Antwerp, 200–203

   iconography, Rubens, 199, 200, 201, 202

   portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

   and Rubens, 204

Ferdinand IV, emperor, iconography, Rubens, 201

Ferdinand the Fleming, see Elle, Ferdinand

Ferrantino, Ippolito, 128, 129

Ferrara, 152

Ferrara, duchy, 167, 348

Ferrata, Ercole, works (after Algardi), Rome, S. Nicola da Tolentino, 301

Ferri, Giovanni Battista, 363, 364

Filomarino, Ascanio, cardinal

   patronage

     Du Quesnoy, 230

     Lanfranco, 288

Florence, 196

   artists in

     Barocci, 163

     Poussin, 310

   iconography, Rubens, 196

   painting, 71

   Pitti, 163, 216

   Uffizi, gallery, 163

Foligno

   Oratorian church, see Oratorio del Buon Gesù

   Oratorio del Buon Gesù, 388

Fontainebleau, château, 316, 317

Fontana, Domenico, 22, 23, 34, 141–151

   collaboration with G. Fontana, 151, 152

   death, 150

   epitaph, 150–151

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 27, 154, 155

     illustrations, 41, 42

   and Maderno, C., 152

   marriage, 150

   in Naples, 149, 154

   patronage

     Lemos, count of, 150

     Miranda, count of, 149

     Olivares, count of, 150

     Sixtus V, 141–149

   remuneration and rewards, 142, 147

   in Rome, 141

   tomb, 150, 155

   works, architecture

     Amalfi, cathedral, chapel of S. Andrew, 150

     Naples, Palazzo Reale, 150

     Rome

     Cancelleria, 149

     Colosseum (unrealized), 149

     Lateran Palace, 148

     Ospedale dei Mendicanti, 149

     Palazzo Mattei (Albani Del Drago), 149

     Quirinal palace, 149, 154

     S. Giovanni in Laterano, Benediction Loggia, 148

     S. Maria Maggiore, chapel of the Presepio, 141–142, 355

     S. Peter’s, 153

     Sancta Sanctorum, 148

     Scala Santa, 148

     Vatican library, 148, 154

     Vatican palace, 148–149

     Villa Montalto, 141, 142

     Salerno, cathedral, chapel of S. Matthew, 150

   works, engineering

     Borghetto, bridge, 149

     Naples, port, 150

     Naples, region, 149–150

     Rome

     Acqua Felice, 149

     obelisks from Circus Maximus, 148

     Vatican obelisk, 143–147

   works, restoration

     Naples, cathedral, tombs, 150

     Rome

     Column of Marcus Aurelius, 149

     Column of Trajan, 149

   works, urbanism

     Naples, 150

     Rome, 148, 149

     Piazza del Popolo, 148

     Piazza del Quirinale, 149, 154

     Piazza di S. Giovanni in Laterano, 148

   writings

     Della trasportazione dell’obelisco..., 141

Fontana, Giovanni

   architect of Fabric of S. Peter’s, 151

   burial, 152

   career, 151–152

   death, 152

   and Fontana, D., 141, 151, 152

   patronage

     Clement VIII, 151

     Gregory XIII, 151

     Paul V, 152

   in Rome, 151

   works, architecture

     Rome, Palazzo Giustiniani (attributed), 152, 155

   works, engineering

     Acquapendente, Ponte Gregoriano, 151

     Borghetto, bridge, 151

     Civitavecchia, 152

     Frascati

     Acqua Algida, 152

     Villa Mondragone, 152

     Recanati, 152

     Rome, 151

     Acqua Felice, 152

     acqueducts of Augustus, 152

     Fontana Paola, 152

     Ponte Sisto fountain, 152

     Tiber river, 151

     Tivoli, cascades, 152

     Velino river, 151–152

     Velletri, 152

Fontana, Giulio Cesare, 150

Fontana, Prospero, teacher of Agostino Carracci, 118

Forlì

   cathedral, chapel of the Madonna del Fuoco, 389

   S. Domenico, 106

Fossombrone, Capuchin church, 165

Fouquet, Louis, commissions, Poussin, 342

Fouquet, Nicolas, patronage, Poussin, 323, 342

Fox, Charles, portrait by Maratti, 411

Francia, Francesco, 20

Francioni, Bernabeo, 397

   and Maratti, 397–398, 399–400

Francis I, king of France, art policy, 319, 320

Franco, Battista, teacher of Barocci, 160

François the Fleming, see Du Quesnoy, François

Frangipane, Mario, patronage, Algardi, 296

Frangipane family, portrait busts by Algardi, 296, 304

Franzone, Agostino, patronage, Algardi, 297

Franzone, Giacomo, cardinal, patronage, Algardi, 301

Frascati

   Acqua Algida, 152

   Domenichino in, 245, 264

   villas

     Aldobrandini, 152, 264

     chapel, 264, 276

     Stanza of Apollo, 242

     Borghese, see Mondragone

     Mondragone, 152, 289

     Pallavicini, 420

     Varesi (now Muti), 289, 292

     Visconti, see Pallavicini

Fréart de Chambray, Roland, see Chambray, Roland Fréart de

Fréart de Chantelou, Paul, see Chantelou, Paul Fréart de

Frederick Henry, prince of Orange

   collection, 228

   patronage, A. van Dyck, 218

Gabrieli, Bernardo, 233

Gaetano, cardinal, 390

Gagliardi, Filippo, and Sacchi, A., Vision of S. Bonaventure, 383

Galasso, count, 200

Galli, Antonio, family, portrait by Barocci, 170

Garbiero, Lorenzo, 128, 131

Garzia Mellini, Giovanni, cardinal, tomb, Algardi, 301

Genga, Bartolomeo, 160

Genga, Pierleone, 160, 173

Genoa, 297

   artists in

     Dyck, A. van, 216–217

     Rubens, 194

   churches

     cathedral, 165

     Gesù, 194

     S. Ambrogio, Durazzo chapel, 360, 371

   palaces, representation, Rubens, 194

Gentileschi, Orazio, 6

Genzano, 415, 428

Gessi, Berlingiero, cardinal

   patronage, G. Reni, 361

   portrait by G. Reni, 361

Gessi, Francesco, 361, 366

Gessi family, patronage, Agostino Carracci, 120

Gesualdo, Carlo, prince of Venosa, 271

Gevartius, Casper, 200

Ghent, 232

   cathedral, 195

   S. Michael, 217

Ghezzi, Giuseppe, and Maratti, 425

Ghiberti, Lorenzo, 18

Giglio, isle of, 150

Gillier, Melchior de, patronage, Poussin, 315, 319, 341

Ginnasi, Domenico, cardinal, patronage, Lanfranco, 286

Ginzburg Carignani, Silvia, 18

Giorgione, 27

   Caravaggio and, 20, 179, 180

Giori, Angelo, cardinal, patronage, Camerino, S. Maria in Via, 389

Giotto, 18, 20, 71

Giovanni da Udine, and Barocci, 160

Giovanni Francesco da Cento, see Guercino

Giovio, Paolo, 18

Giulio Romano, 12, 14, 26, 375

   and architecture, 62

   influence

     on Algardi, 296, 298

     on Poussin, 311

   works, painting

     Battle of Constantine (Rome, Vatican, Sala di Costantino), 33, 96

     Madonna and Child with S. Anne and the Young S. John (Maratti; not traced), 426

     Mantua, Palazzo del Te, 296

   works, prints after, 310

Giuseppe, see Cesari, Giuseppe

Giuseppino, see Cesari, Giuseppe

Giustiniani, Vincenzo, 20, 23

   collection, 181, 187

   patronage

     Albani, 245

     Caravaggio, 181, 182

     Du Quesnoy, 233

Giustiniani family, 166

Glycon, 92, 99, 180

   Farnese Hercules, 59, 423

Gondi, Jean-François-Paul, cardinal de Retz, portrait by Maratti, 411

Gonzaga, Ferdinando, cardinal, duke of Mantua

   and Caravaggio, 184

   patronage

     Algardi, 295–296

     Domenichino, 269

Gonzaga, Vincenzo I, duke of Mantua, patronage, Rubens, 194, 207

Gonzaga family, collections, and Algardi, 296

Goring, George, see Norwich, George Goring, earl of

Gregory XIII Boncompagni, pope, 14, 49, 141, 164, 347

   portrait by A. Menganti, 118

   projects

     Acquapendente, Ponte Gregoriano, 151

     Rome

     Quirinal palace, 149, 154

     Vatican obelisk, 143

     Tiber river, 151

Gregory XV Ludovisi, pope, 6, 7, 216, 259, 296, 378

   patronage, Domenichino, 254

   portrait by Algardi, 297

Grimaldi, Giovanni Francesco, 305

Groot, Huig van, 13, 37

Grottaferrata, abbey church, Founders’ chapel, 101, 242–244, 245

Gualtieri, Palazzo Ducale, 107

Guarini, Guarino, Pastor Fido, 218

Gubbio, Confraternity of Lay Brothers, 170

Guemené, princess de, 219

Guercino, 6

   influence of Caravaggio, 184

   and G. Reni, 361

   Life by Bellori, 17, 18

   works

     Burial and Assumption of S. Petronilla (Rome, S. Peter’s; now Pinacoteca Capitolina), 378

     Rome, Palazzo Costaguti, 249

Guglielmi, Bernardo, portrait bust by Du Quesnoy, 236

Guidetti, Giuseppe, 122

Guidi, Domenico

   bust of Algardi (Rome, SS. Giovanni e Petronio dei Bolognesi; not traced), 302

   bust of the duchess of Poli (after Algardi; now Parma, S. Rocco), 305

   Virgin (after Algardi; Rome, S. Nicola da Tolentino), 301

Guido, see Reni, Guido

Guidotti, Paolo

   and G. Reni, 363, 364

   portrait by G. Reni, 371

Guillain, Simon, prints after Annibale Carracci, 64

Guise, Charles de, cardinal, iconography, Rubens, 198

Habsburg, house of, iconography, Rubens, 201–202

Hamilton, Charles, Lord Arran, portrait by A. van Dyck, 219

Hamme, Guillaume van, collection, 218

Hase, Jacques de, 236

   tomb, Du Quesnoy, 231

Haskell, Francis, 3, 24

Henrietta Maria, queen of England, 219

   patronage

     Du Quesnoy, 234

     Dyck, A. van, 219

   portrait by A. van Dyck, 218, 222

Henry III, king of France, 146

Henry IV, king of France, 309

   iconography

     Algardi, 298, 305

     Rubens, 195–197

Herbert, John

   patronage, Maratti, 411

   portrait by Maratti, 411

Herrera, Juan Henríquez de, patronage, Annibale Carracci, 93, 94, 112

Hesselin, Louis, patronage, Du Quesnoy, 233

Hippias, 50

Holste, Lukas, 8

Homer, 339

   Iliad, 59

   Odyssey, 79, 80, 81, 89

Honthorst, Gerrit van, 186

   influence of Caravaggio, 186

   Martyrdom of S. John the Baptist (Rome, S. Maria della Scala), 186

Horace

   Odes, 218

   works, frontispiece, Poussin, 320

Imperiale, Giovanni Vincenzo

   collection, 217

   patronage, Rubens, 194

Inghirami, Bernardo, patronage, Domenichino, 268

Innocent II Papareschi, pope, 403

Innocent X Pamphili, pope, 298, 400

   and Algardi, 302

   collection, 299

   patronage

     Algardi, 299, 300

     Sacchi, 387

   portraits by Algardi, 301, 305

   projects

     Rome

     Palazzo dei Conservatori, 300

     S. Peter’s, 388

   statue, Algardi, 300

Innocent XI Odescalchi, pope, 13, 37, 413, 416, 417, 422

   collection, 404

   patronage, Maratti, 416–417, 431

Innocent XII Pignatelli, 420

   correspondence, Maratti, 431–432

   patronage, Maratti, 430–432

Isabella, queen of Castile, 201

   iconography, Rubens, 201

Isabella Clara Eugenia, archduchess of Austria

   iconography, Rubens, 195, 199, 201, 202, 203

   patronage, G. Reni, 365

   portraits of

     Dyck, A. van, 218

     Rubens, 204, 211

   and Rubens, 204, 209

Isabella of Bourbon, queen of Spain

   iconography, Rubens, 197

   portrait by Rubens, 204, 211

Isham, Thomas, portrait by Maratti, 411

Isolani, Ridolfo, patronage, Carracci, Agostino, 120

James I, king of England and Scotland

   iconography, Rubens, 204

   patronage, A. van Dyck, 221

James II, king of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 411

Joanna, queen of Castile and León, iconography, Rubens, 201

Joanna of Austria, grand duchess of Tuscany, portrait by Rubens, 198

Jode, Pieter de, 221

John III Sobieski, king of Poland, patronage, Maratti, 428

John of Austria, collection, 404

Joyeuse, François de, cardinal, iconography, Rubens, 197

Julius II Della Rovere, pope, 356

Junius, Franciscus, 30

   De pictura veterum, 10, 54, 63–64

Juvenal, Satires, 219

Knights of Malta, see Order of S. John of Jerusalem

La Chausse, Michel-Ange de

   collaboration with Bellori, 437

     portrait by Maratti, 412

La Noue, François de, collection, 102

La Rochfoucauld, François de, cardinal, iconography, Rubens, 198

La Vrillière, Louis Phélipeaux de

   patronage

     Maratti, 403

     Perrier, F., 289

Laer, Pieter van (Bamboccio), 10, 58

Lagno river, 150

Lallemand, Georges, 310, 340

Lanfranco, Giovanni, 5, 6, 9, 16, 19, 22, 32, 39, 281–289

   appearance and manner, 288

   birth, 290

   comparison with Correggio, 20, 285

   death, 288

   education and training

     with Carracci, Agostino, 282

     with Carracci, Annibale, 282

   influence

     of the Carracci, 288

     of Correggio, 282, 285, 288

     of Raphael, 282

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 16

     illustrations, 42

   in Naples, 286, 288

   in Parma, 282

   patronage

     Borghese, S., 289

     Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s, 285

     Costaguti, P., 286

     Farnese, O., 282, 290

     Farnese, R. I, 283

     Filomarino, A., 288

     Ginnasi, D., 286

     Mattei, A., 286

     Monterrey, count of, 286, 288, 291

     Paul V, 283

     Peretti Montalto, A., 275

     Philip IV, 286, 288

     Sacchetti family, 286

     Sannesi, G., 282

     Scotti, O., 281–283

     Vitelleschi, M., 286

   and Perrier, F., 289

     print after Agostino Carracci, Communion of S. Jerome, 248

   in Piacenza, 282–283

   relations with

     artists in Naples, 288

     Badalocchio, 106

     Bellori, 97

     Carracci, Annibale, 105, 282

     Domenichino, 248, 283

     Urban VIII, 285

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 285, 288

   residences

     Naples, 288

     Rome, S. Pancrazio, 288

   in Rome, 282, 283, 288

   school, Perrier, F., 289

   style and artistic attributes, 281, 283, 288–289

   training, 281–282

   tribute to Annibale Carracci, 107–108, 114

   wealth, 288

   works, cartoons

     for mosaics, Rome, S. Peter’s, 285, 291

     S. Bonaventure (Rome, Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 291

   works, painting

     Acts of SS. Peter and Paul (S. Peter’s, unrealized), 283

     Adoration of the Shepherds (Rome, S. Maria della Concezione), 285

     alteration of Reni, G., S. Ildefonsus Receiving the Habit, see Virgin

     Annunciation (Pozzuoli, cathedral; now Naples, Soprintendenza, on deposit at Castel S. Elmo), 288

     Annunciation (Salamanca, Agustinas), 288

     Assumption of the Virgin (copy after Correggio; not traced), 282

     Assumption of the Virgin (Lucerne, cathedral), 289

     Bd. Margaret of Cortona in Ecstasy (Cortona, S. Maria Nuova; now Florence, Pitti), 289

     Burning of Troy (O. Scotti; not traced), 283

     Coronation of the Virgin, 283

     Council of the Olympian Gods (Rome, Villa Borghese), 289

     Crucifixion (Urban VIII; now Rome, palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 285

     Death of S. Alexius (Piacenza, cathedral; not traced), 282

     Death of the Virgin (Macerata, S. Giovanni), 289

     Debarkation of S. Paul in Pozzuoli (Pozzuoli, cathedral; now Naples, Soprintendenza, on deposit at Castel S. Elmo), 288

     Descent of the Holy Spirit (Rome, Palazzo Ginnasi), 286

     Flight into Egypt (Farnese, S. Salvatore), 289

     Frascati, Villa Varesi (now Muti), 289, 292

     Galatea (duke of Matalone; not extant), 288

     Guardian Angel (Piacenza, S. Nazzaro; now Naples, Capodimonte), 282

     Hermit Saints (Rome, Palazzo Farnese, Camerino degli Eremiti), 282, 290

     Immaculate Conception (Rome, S. Maria della Concezione; partially destroyed), 285, 290

     Madonna Bringing the Child to the Bd. Felix (Farnese, Capuchin church), 289

     Madonna and Child with SS. Anthony Abbot and James Major (Rome, S. Marta al Vaticano; now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 289

     Madonna and Child with SS. Charles Borromeo and Bartholomew (Piacenza, S. Lorenzo; now Naples, Capodimonte), 282

     Madonna and Saints (Piacenza, S. Agostino; not traced), 282

     Madonna in Glory with Saints (Naples, S. Anna dei Lombardi; now Afragola, Rosario, on loan at Naples, Capodimonte), 287

     Madonna of the Rosary (Perugia, S. Domenico), 289

     Martyrdom of S. Lawrence (Lucca, S. Pier Cigoli; now Museo Nazionale di Villa Guinigi), 289

     Martyrdomn of S. Octavian (Parma, baptistery; now Galleria Nazionale), 282

     Naples, Annunziata, 287

     Angel Appearing to Joseph, 287

     Angel Warning Joseph, 287

     Naples, cathedral, chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius, 265

     Paradise, 287, 288

     Naples, Certosa di S. Martino, 286–287, 288

     Bishop Saints of the Carthusian Order, 286

     Choir of Angels, 287

     Christ in Glory, 286

     Crucifixion, 286

     Naples, Gesù Nuovo, 288, 291

     Christ in Glory and Saints (not extant), 286

     Evangelists, 286

     Naples, Gesù Nuovo, Oratorio dei Nobili

     Christ Appearing to S. Ignatius (not traced), 288

     S. Francis Xavier (not traced), 288

     Three Holy Martyrs Crucified in Japan (not traced), 288

     Naples, SS. Apostoli, 287, 288, 291

     Crucifixion of S. Andrew and Beheading of S. Matthias, 287

     Crucifixion of S. Peter and Beheading of S. Paul, 287

     Evangelists, 287

     Martyrdom of S. Bartholomew, 287

     Martyrdom of S. James Major, 287

     Martyrdom of S. John, 287

     Martyrdom of S. Matthew, 287

     Martyrdoms of SS. Philip and James Minor, 287

     Pool of Bethesda, 287

     Visions of Blesseds of the Theatine Order, 287

     Nativity (G. Sannesi; now Alnwick Castle, duke of Northumberland), 282

     Nativity, see also Adoration of the Shepherds

     Norandino and Lucina Carried off by Orcus (Frascati, Villa Mondragone; now Rome, Museo e Galleria Borghese), 289, 291

     Rape of Helen (O. Scotti; not traced), 283

     Rome, Casino Sannesi, 282

     Rout of the Philistines (not extant), 282

     Samson and Delilah (not extant), 282

     Rome, Palazzo Costaguti, 249

     Hercules and Nessus, 286

     Polyphemus and Acis (not extant), 286

     Rome, Palazzo Mattei di Giove, 249

     Elijah Carried to Heaven (not extant), 286

     Joseph Interpreting Dreams, 286

     Rome, Quirinal palace, 283

     Moses Changing the Rod into a Serpent, 283

     S. Paul, 289

     S. Peter, 289

     Sacrifice of Isaac, 283

     Virtues, 283

     Rome, S. Agostino, Buongiovanni chapel, 283

     Apostles at the Tomb of Mary, 283

     Assumption of the Virgin, 283

     S. William Healed by the Virgin, 283

     Vision of S. Augustine, 283

     Rome, S. Andrea della Valle

     Assumption of the Virgin, 31, 257, 275, 283–285, 287, 289

     Death of S. Andrew Avellino, 285

     Rome, S. Carlo ai Catinari

     Glory of S. Charles Borromeo, 288

     Virtues, 288

     Rome, S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini, Sacchetti chapel, 286

     Agony in the Garden, 286

     Arrest of Christ, 286

     Ascension of Christ, 286

     Christ Carrying the Cross, 286

     Crowning with Thorns, 286

     Rome, S. Gregorio Magno, Oratorio di S. Andrea, 274

     Rome, S. Paolo fuori le Mura, chapel of the Sacrament, 285, 290

     Angels Parting Curtains (not traced), 285

     Elijah and the Angel (now Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum), 285

     Elijah and the Raven (now Marseilles, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 285

     Elijah and the Widow (now Los Angeles, J. P. Getty Museum), 285

     Gathering of Manna, 285, 290

     Last Supper (now Dublin, National Gallery of Ireland), 285

     Moses and the Brazen Serpent, 285, 290

     Moses and the Grapes of the Promised Land (now Los Angeles, J. P. Getty Museum), 285

     Multiplication of the Loaves (now Dublin, National Gallery of Ireland), 285

     Rain of Quail (now Cesena, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio), 285, 290

     S. Anthony of Padua Worshiping the Infant Jesus (Farnese, S. Rocco), 289

     S. Conrad of Piacenza (Piacenza, cathedral; now Lyon, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 282

     S. Luke (Piacenza, S. Maria di Piazza; now Parma, Collegio dei Notai), 282

     S. Paul (Rome, S. Giacomo degli Spagnoli; now Barcelona, Museu d’Art de Catalunya), 94

     S. Peter Saved from the Waters (Rome, S. Peter’s), 285

     S. Sylvester Chaining the Dragon (Caprarola, S. Teresa dei Zoccolanti), 289

     S. Teresa Receiving the Carmelite Habit (Rome, S. Teresa delle Carmelitane Scalze), 283

     S. Ursula (Rome, S. Marta al Vaticano), 289

     Salvation of a Soul (Piacenza, S. Lorenzo; now Naples, Capodimonte), 282

     Scenes from the Life of Alexander the Great (Rome, Villa Peretti Montalto; now Reggio Emilia, Cassa di Risparmio), 289

     Scenes of the Passion (Rome, S. Peter’s), 285

     Scenes from Roman History (Philip IV; now Madrid, Prado, and Aranjuez, Museo de los Trajes), 286, 291

     SS. Peter and Januarius Presenting Cardinal Filomarino to the Virgin (Naples, Palazzo Arcivescovile), 288

     Stigmatization of S. Francis (O. Scotti; not traced), 283

     Susanna and the Elders (copy after Annibale Carracci; not traced), 102, 113, 273

     Virgin in G. Reni, S. Ildefonsus Receiving the Habit (Rome, S. Maria Maggiore), 283, 290, 359

     Virgin in a Glory of Angels (Piacenza, S. Maria in Piazza; not extant), 282

   works, prints

     after Raphael, 107, 282

Lanfranco, Giuseppe, 288

Lanier, Nicholas, iconography, A. van Dyck, 219

Lanzi, Luigi, 18, 22, 27

Laocoön, 77, 107, 228

Larchée, Nicolas, 311

Latera, church, 105

Lauro, Giovanni Battista, 133

Lavoro, Terra di, 149

Lazzari family, patronage, Caravaggio, 183

Le Grand, signore, 317

Leganés, Diego Mexia de Guzmán, marquis of, 200

Lemercier, Jacques, 342

Lemaire, Pierre, 11, 333

Lemos, Fernando Ruiz de Castro, count of, patronage, D. Fontana, 150

Leo XI de’ Medici

   iconography, Algardi, 298, 305

   tomb, Algardi, 298

León, kings of, 201

Leonardo da Vinci, 10, 18, 33, 34, 35, 37, 42

   Agucchi, G. B., on, 252

   Trattato della pittura, 59, 90, 333, 342, 412

     illustration, Poussin, 323, 342

Leoni family, patronage, G. Reni, 361

Leopold Wilhelm, archduke, collection, 219

Lepautre, Jean, prints, Moses Striking the Rock (after Poussin), 341

Les Andelys, 309, 310

Leucippus, 61

Liancourt, Roger du Plessis, duke of La Roche-Guyon, collection, 73

Liechtenstein, Johan Adam Andreas von, patronage, Maratti, 432

Ligorio, Pirro, 161, 317

Lille, Jesuit church, 195

Lilli, Andrea, Virgin in Paradise (Fano, cathedral), 252

Lippe, count, see Schaumburg-Lippe, Friedrich Christian

Lisbon, S. Bento, 233

Livorno, 232

   Franciscan church, 232

Lomazzo, Giovanni Paolo, Domenichino on, 272

Lombardy (i.e., Po Valley), 383

   artists in

     Badalocchio, 107

     Carracci, Agostino, 118

     Carracci, Annibale, 72, 102

     Sacchi, 383, 386, 390

   painting, 71, 272, 383

     style, 118

London

   artists in

     Dyck, A. van, 218–220

     Rubens, 204, 210

   S. Paul’s, 220

   Whitehall, Banqueting Hall, 204, 219

Longhi, Roberto, 2, 3, 4, 28

Lorenzetto, see Lotti, Lorenzo

Loreto, 149

   Santuario della Santa Casa, 101, 165, 231, 285, 410

Lotti, Lorenzo, Jonah (Rome, S. Maria del Popolo), 21

Lotto, Lorenzo, SS. Christopher, Roch, and Sebastian (Loreto, Santuario della Santa Casa; now Palazzo Apostolico), 410

Louis XIII, king of France, 233, 320

   art policy, 316

   correspondence, Poussin, 318

   iconography, Rubens, 195–198

   patronage

     Du Quesnoy, 231–232

     Loreto, Santuario della Santa Casa, 231

     Poussin, 231, 316–319, 320, 325

     Reni, G., 366

Louis XIV, king of France, 11, 28, 29, 47, 92, 231, 403

   art policy, 320

   collection, 102, 271, 340

   patronage, 320

     Maratti, 413, 428

     Paris, Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture, 320

     Poussin, 324

     Rome, Academy of France, 320

Lucca, S. Pier Cigoli, 289

Lucchini family, patronage, Carracci, Annibale, 109

Lucerne, cathedral, 289

Lucian, 30, 50, 81

Ludovisi, Ludovico, cardinal

   collection, 271

   inscription, Rome, S. Ignazio, 303

   patronage

     Algardi, 296

     Domenichino, 269, 275

     Rome, S. Ignazio, 267

Ludovisi family, 7

Ludovisi Pamphili, Costanza, patronage, Maratti, 401

Lugaro, Giovanni Antonio, 434

Luxembourg, François, duke of Piney, 146

Luzzaschi, Luzzasco, 271

Lyons

   iconography, Rubens, 196

   Poussin in, 310

Lysippus, 58, 62, 64

Mabillon, Jean, 13, 37

Macerata

   Capuchin church, 168

   S. Giovanni, 289

Maderno, Carlo, 23

   architect of Fabric of S. Peter’s, 151, 152, 155

   Life by Bellori, 17, 18, 148, 154

   works, Rome, S. Peter’s, 147–148

Madrid

   Alcázar, 228

   Rubens in, 198, 204, 207

Magliabechi, Antonio, 26, 27

Magnani, Giovanni Battista, 122

Magnani, Lorenzo, patronage, the Carracci, 74

Magnavini, Giovan Battista, 428

Magnoni, Carlo

   Constantine Establishing the Christian Religion (Rome, S. Giovanni in Fonte), 388

   Destruction of Pagan Writings at the Council of Nicaea (Rome, S. Giovanni in Fonte), 388

Mahon, Denis, 2, 3, 4, 30

Maidalchini, Olimpia, portrait bust by Algardi, 301

Malta, 196

   artists in

     Buonamici, F., 297

     Caravaggio, 183

Malvasia, Carlo Cesare, 2, 3, 4, 15, 20, 26, 30, 33, 36

   Felsina pittrice, 371

     on Carracci, Annibale, 438

     on Carracci, L., 438

     on Correggio, 424

     on Raphael, 421, 424, 438

Mamiani, Francesco Maria, patronage, Barocci, 171

Mamiani, Giulio Cesare, portrait of, Barocci, 170, 174

Mancini, duke, 272

Mancini, Giulio, 6, 19, 20, 23

Mander, Karel van, 23

Manfredi, Bartolomeo, 186

   influence of Caravaggio, 186

   patronage

     Medici, C. II de’, 186

     Verospi family, 186

   works

     Christ Driving the Moneylenders from the Temple (Rome, Casa Verospi; not traced), 186

     S. Peter and the Maidservant (Rome, Casa Verospi; not traced), 186

Manolessi, Carlo, 15

Mantua

   artists in

     Algardi, 295–296

     Giulio Romano, 375

     Rubens, 194

     Sacchi, 383

   Palazzo del Te, 12, 296

   Sack of (1630), 296

Manzini, Luigi, 350

Maratti, Carlo, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 20, 22, 25, 37, 39, 55, 397–434

   and ancient sculpture, Castor and Pollux, 427

   in Ancona, 400

   on artistic training, 421–422, 423

   Bernini on, 401

   birth, 397

   character and habits, 398, 399, 424–425

   collaboration with C. Magnoni, 388

   collection, 110, 271, 390, 425–426

   correspondence

     Company of the Rosary of S. Rita, 434

     Innocent XII, 431–432

   criticism, on Malvasia, 422

   criticism of, 404

   education and training, 397–398

     and Francioni, B., 397–398

     Sacchi, school, 398, 421, 435

   health, 399, 415, 420

   influence

     of the Carracci, 421

     of Correggio, 421

     of Reni, G., 400, 421

     of Titian, 421

   keeper of paintings, Rome, Vatican, 431–432

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 14, 17, 18, 26, 37, 435

   and monuments to Raphael and Annibale Carracci, 427–428, 435

   on painting, 423–424

   patronage

     Alaleona, F., 400

     Alatri, duchess of, 401

     Alexander VII, 401–402

     Alberizzi, M., 400

     Barberini, A., 403

     Barberini, C., 404

     Barberini, M., 404

     Barberini, T., 399

     Benincampo, C., 399

     Capponi, F., 430

     Carpio, marquis del, 422

     Chigi, A., 402

     Clement IX, 406

     Clement X, 407

     Colonna, L. O., 403, 429

     Company of the Rosary of S. Rita (Palermo), 433, 434

     Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s (Rome), 409

     Cybo, A., 415, 430

     Eleonore Gonzaga, 412

     Innocent XII, 430–432

     John III Sobieski, 428

     La Vrillière, L. P. de, 403

     Liechtenstein, J. A. A. von, 432

     Louis XIV, 413, 428

     Ludovisi Pamphili, C., 401

     Massimo, C., 430

     Medici, Cosimo III de’, 428

     Melzi, A., 402

     Micheli, N., 428

     Montioni, F., 416, 432, 433

     Nembrini, G. P., 410

     Nerli, P., 412

     Odescalchi, L., 417

     Pallavicini, N. M., 418, 419, 429–430, 433

     Portocarrero, L. M. F. de, 413

     Ronconi, E., 400

     Savelli, P., 428–429

     Spinelli, G. B., 429

     Villafranca, prince of, 434

     Visconti, E., 420

   portraits of

     Chéron, J.-C.-F., 428

     self-portrait, 428

   and Raphael, 385, 398, 421

   relations with

     Alexander VIII, 411

     Bellori, 400

     Benincampo, C., 398

     Charles II, 411

     Clement IX, 405–406

     Du Quesnoy, 399

     Francioni, B., 399–400

     Ghezzi, G., 425

     Politi, A., 425

     Sacchi, 385, 387, 400

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 399, 401, 402, 406, 413, 415, 417, 426, 428, 431, 432, 434

   residence, Genzano, 428

   in Rome, 398, 400

   as teacher, 424

   travels, Marche, 410

   tributes, Bellori, 396

   working methods, 420–421

   works, architecture

     Rome, S. Carlo al Corso, 419

   works, cartoons

     for mosaics, Madonna and Child (Rome, Quirinal palace), 432

     for mosaics, Rome, S. Peter’s (Rome, Quirinal palace; some now S. Peter’s, Benediction Loggia; some untraced), 410, 417, 429, 436

   works, conservation and restoration

     Barocci, Annunciation, 410

     Carracci, Annibale, Birth of the Virgin, 410

     Lotto, L., SS. Christopher, Roch, and Sebastian, 410

     paintings, Rome, Vatican, 430–432

     Raphael, frescoes

     Rome, Farnesina, Loggia of Cupid and Psyche, 432

     Rome, Vatican, Logge, 431

     Rome, Vatican, Stanze, 417, 431

     Sacchi, paintings, 383

   works, design

     frames, 414

     mosaics, Madonna and Child (Rome, Quirinal palace), 432

     mosaics, Rome, S. Peter’s, chapel of the Presentation of the Virgin, 408–410, 429

     Aaron, 410

     Balaam, 410

     Elijah, 410

     Gideon, 410

     Immaculate Conception, 409–410

     Jael and Sisera, 410

     Joshua, 410

     Judith with the Head of Holofernes, 410

     Miriam, 410

     Moses, 410

     Noah, 410

   works, drawing, 399

     Academy of Painting (Marquis del Carpio; now Chatsworth, duke of Devonshire), 422–423

     Council of the Gods (after Raphael; Du Quesnoy; not traced), 399

     Marriage of Cupid and Psyche (after Raphael; Du Quesnoy; not traced), 399

     preparatory studies for Palazzo Altieri, 408

     after Raphael, 421

     after Sacchi, 399

   works, painting

     alteration of G. Reni, Virgin Sewing with Angels (Rome, Quirinal palace), 416–417

     Apollo and Daphne (Louis XIV; now Brussels, Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts), 413

     Apostles series (A. Barberini), 403–404, 436

     S. Bartholomew (now Rome, Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 403

     S. James Major (now Leeds, City Art Gallery), 403

     S. James Minor (now E. Almagià), 403

     S. Matthew (now Rome, Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 403

     S. Paul (now Rome, Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 403

     S. Simon (now Rome, Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 403

     Apotheosis of S. Charles Borromeo (Rome, S. Carlo al Corso), 418–419

     Archangel Michael with SS. Peter and Paul (Monterotondo, cathedral), 399

     Assumption of the Virgin (C. Benincampo; not traced), 399

     Bacchus and Ariadne (P. Savelli; not traced), 428–429

     replica (G. B. Spinelli; not traced), 429

     Birth of the Virgin (Nocera Umbra, S. Chiara), 399

     Birth of the Virgin (Rome, S. Maria dell’Anima; F. C. Schaumburg-Lippe; now Bückeburg castle), 415

     Christ in the House of Mary and Martha (P. Savelli; not traced), 429

     Christ and the Samaritan Woman (J. Herbert; now Stamford, Burghley House), 411

     Christ and the Samaritan Woman (N. Pallavicini; now London, Hazlitt, Gooden, and Fox), 430

     David (C. Benincampo; not traced), 399

     David and Bathsheba (J. A. of Liechtenstein; now Vaduz, Liechtenstein collection), 432

     David and Goliath (N. Pallavicini; not traced), 430

     Death of S. Francis Xavier (Rome, Gesù), 413, 414

     Death of S. Joseph (Eleonore Gonzaga; now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 412

     Death of the Virgin (A. Cybo; now Rome, Villa Albani), 430

     Diana (N. Pallavicini; not traced), 429

     Diana and Actaeon (L. O. Colonna; N. Pallavicini; now Chatsworth, duke of Devonshire), 429

     Emperor Augustus Closing the Temple of Janus and Sacrificing to Peace (L. O. Colonna; now Rome, Palazzo Colonna), 403

     Emperor Augustus Closing the Temple of Janus and Sacrificing to Peace (L. P. de la Vrillière; now Lille, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 403

     Famous Women (F. Montioni), 433

     Cleopatra (now Rome, Museo di Palazzo Venezia), 433

     Lucretia (not traced), 433

     Proba Falconia (not traced), 433

     Tutia (not traced), 433

     Flight into Egypt (on copper; Alexander VII; now Rome, Palazzo Corsini, Galleria Nazionale), 402

     Gamblers and Blasphemers Struck by Lightning for not Heeding S. Philip Benizzi (Rome, Palazzo Altieri; now Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 406–407

     Grieving Madonna (Alexander VIII; P. Ottoboni; not traced), 417–418

     Grieving Madonna (N. M. Pallavicini; not traced), 418

     Hercules Victorious over the Hydra (Frascati, Villa Pallavicini; not extant), 420

     Holy Family with the Young S. John (A. Politi; A. Rezzonico; not traced), 425

     Holy Family with the Young S. John (M. Barberini; John of Austria; not traced), 404

     Hunt of Diana (not traced), 417

     Immaculate Conception (Alexander VII; not traced), 402

     Immaculate Conception (Rome, S. Maria del Popolo), 415–416, 430

     Immaculate Conception (Siena, S. Agostino), 402

     Jael and Sisera (N. Pallavicini; now Rome, Accademia di S. Luca), 429

     Joshua (N. Pallavicini; not traced), 429

     Judith with the Head of Holofernes (N. Pallavicini; not traced), 429

     Madonna and Child (J. E. Nidhard; Innocent XI; not traced), 404

     Madonna and Child (M. Barberini; count of Melgar; not traced), 404

     Madonna and Child with S. Anthony of Padua (not traced), 417

     Madonna and Child with S. Francesca Romana (Ascoli Piceno, Olivetan church; now S. Angelo Magno), 407

     Madonna and Child with S. Monica (Camerano, parish church), 399

     Madonna and Child with SS. Charles Borromeo and Ignatius Loyola (Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella), 415

     Madonna and Child with SS. Francis and James Major (Rome, S. Maria di Montesanto), 416

     Madonna of the Rosary (Palermo, Oratorio di S. Zita), 433

     Miriam (N. Pallavicini; now Busiri Vici collection), 429

     Mystery of the Holy Trinity (Rome, S. Maria dei Sette Dolori), 401

     Mystic Marriage of S. Catherine (N. Pallavicini; not traced), 430

     Nativity (Alexander VII; now Rome, Chigi collection), 401

     Nativity (Rome, Quirinal palace), 402, 417

     Nativity (Rome, S. Giuseppe dei Falegnami), 400

     overdoors

     Montioni, F. (now Paris, Louvre; Vienna, Albertina; Mantua, private collection; two not traced), 432–433

     Pallavicini, N. M. (Rome, Palazzo Pallavicini all’Orso; now Palazzo Pallavicini Rospigliosi, Galleria Pallavicini), 433

     Painting (C. Massimo; not traced), 430

     Painting (P. Savelli; marquis del Carpio; not traced), 429

     Penitent Magdalen (J. Herbert; now Stamford, Burghley House), 411

     Penitent Magdalen (P. Savelli; not traced), 429

     portraits, 411–412

     Banchieri child (not traced), 405

     Barberini, A. (now Alnwick Castle, duke of Northumberland), 403, 411

     Barberini, A. (now Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 403, 411

     Bellori (now Rome, private collection), 396, 412

     Brunswick, duchess of (not traced), 411

     Brunswick, duke of (not traced), 411

     Buckingham, George Villiers, duke of (not traced), 411

     Clement IX (Rome, Palazzo Rospigliosi; now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 405, 406, 411

     Errard, C. (not traced), 412

     Exeter, earl of (not traced), 411

     Fox, Charles (now Melbury, earl of Ilchester), 411

     Herbert, John (now London, Inner Temple), 411

     Isham, T. (now Northampton, Lamport Hall), 411

     La Chausse, M.-A. de (not traced), 412

     Marcaccioni, G. (not traced), 412

     Massimo, C. (Rome, Palazzo Massimo), 411

     Melfort, countess of (not traced), 412

     Melfort, earl of (not traced), 411–412

     Retz, cardinal de (not traced), 411

     Ronconi, E. (not traced), 411

     Roscommon, earl of (now Althorp, Lord Spencer), 411

     Rospigliosi, G., 405

     versions, 436

     Sacchi (now Madrid, Prado), 412

     Saint Paul, count of (not traced), 411

     self-portait (Cosimo III de’ Medici, now Florence, Uffizi), 428

     Sunderland, earl of (now Althorp, Lord Spencer), 411

     Wadding, Luke (Rome, S. Isidoro), 411

     Primavera (N. Micheli; not traced), 428

     Rape of Europa (P. Savelli; now Dublin, National Gallery of Ireland), 428, 429

     replica (G. B. Spinelli; not traced), 429

     Rest on the Flight into Egypt (N. Pallavicini; now Genoa, Galleria di Palazzo Rosso), 430

     Rome, Palazzo Altieri

     ceiling, 407–408

     spandrels (unrealized project), 408, 436

     Triumph of Clemency, 407–408

     Rome, S. Isidoro, 400–401

     Alaleona chapel, 400–401

     Death of S. Joseph (not traced), 400

     Dream of Joseph, 400

     Flight into Egypt, 400

     Marriage of S. Joseph (not traced), 400

     Nativity, 400

     S. Joseph in Glory, 400

     chapel of the Crucifixion, 401

     Agony in the Garden, 401

     Christ Carrying the Cross, 401

     Christ on the Cross, 401

     Crowning with Thorns, 401

     Flagellation, 401

     Triumph of the Cross, 401

     Sylva chapel, 401

     Immaculate Conception, 401

     Rome, S. Luigi dei Francesi (unrealized project), 386

     Rome, S. Marco

     Adoration of the Magi, 403

     Innocence, 403

     Prudence, 403

     Rome, S. Maria Maggiore (unrealized project), 406

     Romulus and Remus Exposed on the Tiber (N. M. Pallavicini; now Potsdam, Sanssouci), 419–420

     S. Augustine (Rome, S. Maria dei Sette Dolori), 401

     S. Bernard Induces Antipope Victor IV to Submit to Innocent II (Rome, S. Croce in Gerusalemme), 402–403

     S. Francis de Sales (Alexander VII; not traced), 402

     S. John the Evangelist Contemplating the Immaculate Conception (N. Pallavicini; not traced), 429

     S. John the Evangelist Contemplating the Immaculate Conception (now Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum), 429

     S. Joseph with the Infant Jesus (G. Ghezzi; not traced), 425

     S. Matthias (C. Barberini; not traced), 404

     S. Nicholas of Bari with the Madonna and Child and Saints (Ancona, S. Nicola; now Pinacoteca Comunale), 410–411

     S. Paul (C. Benincampo; not traced), 399

     S. Peter (C. Benincampo; not traced), 399

     S. Philip Neri (Rome, S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini; now Florence, Pitti), 412–413

     S. Rosalia (Palestrina, S. Rosalia; now Florence, Palazzo Corsini), 404

     copy by F. Reale (Palestrina, S. Rosalia), 404

     S. Rosalia (prince of Villafranca; not traced), 434

     S. Rose of Lima (M. Barberini; N. Sagredo; now possibly Rome, Palazzo Corsini, Galleria Nazionale), 404

     S. Thomas of Villanova (Alexander VII; not traced), 402

     Sculpture (P. Savelli; Marquis del Carpio; not traced), 429

     Seasons (not traced), 413–414

     Siena, cathedral, chapel of the Madonna del Voto

     Flight into Egypt (now Rome, Palazzo Corsini, Galleria Nazionale), 402

     Visitation, 402

     Sleeping Christchild with Two Angels (Rome, Palazzo Barberini; not traced), 404

     SS. Anne and Joachim Worshiping the Virgin (N. Pallavicini; not traced), 429

     SS. Blaise and Sebastian (Rome, S. Carlo ai Catinari; now Genoa, S. Maria di Carignano), 414–415

     SS. Louis Bertrán, Rose of Lima, Francis Borgia, Philip Benizi, and Cajetan (Rome, S. Maria sopra Minerva), 407

     Still Life of Fruit with Woman Picking Grapes (C. Massimo; now Saint Petersburg, Hermitage), 430, 440

     Summer and Autumn (not traced), 417

     Tinting of the Rose (F. Capponi; not traced), 430

     Vision of the Bd. Stanislas Kostka (Rome, S. Andrea al Quirinale), 416

     Visitation (Rome, S. Maria della Pace), 402

     Young S. John the Baptist (C. Massimo; now Kedleston Hall, Scarsdale collection), 430

   works, prints, 426

     Adoration of the Magi, 426

     Annunciation, 426

     Assumption of the Virgin, 426

     Birth of the Virgin, 426

     Christ and the Samaritan Woman (after Annibale Carracci), 426

     Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple (after Raphael), 426

     Flagellation of S. Andrew (after Domenichino), 426

     Madonna and Child with S. Mary Magdalen, 426

     Madonna and Child with the Young S. John, 426

     Mystic Mariage of S. Catherine, 426

     Nativity, 426

     Visitation, 426

   works, prints after

     Dorigny, N., 425, 438

Maratti, Matteo, 397

Maratti, Tomaso, 397

Marcaccioni, Gasparo, portrait by Maratti, 412

Marcantonio, see Raimondi, Marcantonio

Marches, 149

   Maratti, in, 410

Margaret of Austria, queen of Spain, collection, 171, 174

Margaret of Valois, queen of France, iconography, Rubens, 197

Maria, infanta of Spain, 198

Marie de’ Medici, queen of France

   iconography, Rubens, 195–198

   patronage, Rubens, 195

   portraits, A. van Dyck, 218

Marini, Domenico, and Algardi, Urn of S. Mary Magdalen, 297, 298, 304

Marino, Giambattista, 14

   and Caravaggio, 181

   and Poussin, 310–311

   portrait by Caravaggio, 181

   writings

     Adone, 311

     on the death of Caravaggio, 184

     Galleria, 60, 97, 122

     In morte d’Annibale Carracci, 108

     on Reni, G., Massacre of the Innocents, 357

Marmora, Le, 151

Marseilles, 196

Mary of Burgundy, iconography, Rubens, 201

Masaccio, 18

Mascarino, Ottaviano, 154

Masini, Faustina dei, 397

   and Maratti, 397

Massani, Giovanni Antonio, 6, 15, 16, 36

   correspondence, G. Reni, 59, 367

   and G. B. Agucchi, Trattato, 64, 272, 274

   writings on Annibale Carracci, 112

Massari, Lucio, 106

   collaboration with Annibale Carracci, 106

   patronage, A. Facchinetti, 106

   works, decoration

     funeral of Agostino Carracci, 128, 131

   works, painting

     Agony in the Garden (Reggio Emilia, Oratorio della Compagnia della Morte), 106

     Death of S. Joseph (Forlì, S. Domenico), 106

     Last Communion of S. Jerome (Bologna, S. Paolo Maggiore), 106

     S. Catherine (copy after Annibale Carracci; Rome, S. Caterina dei Funari), 77, 106

     Scenes from the Life of S. Benedict (Bologna, S. Michele in Bosco), 106

     Vision of Christ (Bologna, S. Bartolomeo in Porta), 106

Massimi, Massimo, patronage, Caravaggio, 182, 188

Massimo, Camillo, cardinal, 5, 8, 11, 12, 13, 16, 24, 25, 27, 149

   collection, 101, 311, 326, 330

   correspondence, Bellori, 24, 25, 35, 36, 37

   patronage

     Du Quesnoy, 234

     Maratti, 430

   portrait by Maratti, 411

   and Poussin, 325

     writings on painting, 333

Matalone, duke of, 288

Mattei, Asdrubale

   patronage

     Caravaggio, 182

     Domenichino, 249

     Lanfranco, 286

Mattei family, patronage, Carracci, Annibale, 101

Maximilian I, emperor, iconography, Rubens, 201

Maximilian II, emperor, 201

Maximus Tyrius, Dissertatio, 58

Mazzi, Ventura, 166, 174

Mechelen, Franciscan church, 217

Medici, Cosimo I de’, 161

Medici, Cosimo II de’, patronage, Manfredi, B., 186

Medici, Cosimo III de’, patronage, Maratti, 428

Medici, Ferdinando I de’, collection, 181

Medici, Francesco I de’

   and Barocci, 163–164

   portrait by Rubens, 198

   and Vatican obelisk, 143

Medici, Mattias de’, 200

Medici Venus, 59, 423

Melfort, Euphemia, countess of, portrait by Maratti, 412

Melfort, John Drummond, earl of, portrait by Maratti, 411–412

Melgar, Juan Tomás Enriquez de Cabrera, count of, collection, 404

Melide, 141

Mellini, Urbano, portrait bust by Algardi, 301

Mellini family, patronage, Algardi, 301

Melze, Alberigo, patronage, Maratti, 402

Menganti, Alessandro, teacher of Agostino Carracci, 118

Menou, sieur, 318

Menzocchi, Francesco, 160

Merenda, Ippolito, 257

Merlini, Clemente, portrait by Albani, 390

Messina

   Caravaggio in, 183

   churches

     Capuchin church, see S. Maria degli Angeli

     Ministri degli Infermi, Lazzari chapel, 183

     S. Maria degli Angeli, 183

Michel, prieur, 17

Michelangelo, 1, 5, 18, 19, 20, 21, 27, 37, 43, 272, 356, 375, 430

   and architecture, 49, 62

   and Barocci, 161

   and Bernini, 21

   criticism

     by Agucchi, G. B., 252

     by Bellori, 21, 22, 25, 49, 96, 233, 410, 438

   influence

     on Carracci, Agostino and Annibale, 99

     on Carracci, Annibale, 99

     on Fontana, D., 141

   Life by Vasari, 19

   and Raphael, 21

   and sculpture, 227

   style, 423

   as teacher, 96

   works, drawings after

     Barocci, 161

   works, painting

     Last Judgment (Rome, Vatican, Sistine chapel), 21, 430

     Rome, Vatican, Sistine chapel, 252

   works, sculpture

     Moses (Rome, S. Pietro in Vincoli), 161

     putti, 233

   and Vatican obelisk, 143

Micheli, Nicolò, patronage, Maratti, 428

Milan

   Caravaggio in, 179, 187

   cathedral, 170

Milí, see Melide

Miranda, Juan de Zúñiga, count of, patronage, D. Fontana, 149

Missirini, Melchiorre, 8

Mochi, Francesco, 235

   Veronica (Rome, S. Peter’s), 230

Modena

   artists in

     Domenichino, 240

     Sacchi, 383

   Palazzo Ducale, 76, 102

Mola, Pier Francesco, Joseph and his Brothers (Rome, Quirinal palace), 402

Mondavio, Capuchin church, 165

Montagu, Jennifer, 3

Montaigne, Michel de, 8, 36

Montalto, Alessandro Peretti, see Peretti Montalto, Alessandro

Montalto, Felice Peretti, cardinal, see Sixtus V Peretti

Montalto, Francesco, cardinal, collection, 231

Monte Rosso, 217

Montecassino, 263

Montefeltro, Federico da, duke of Urbino, 159

Monterotondo, cathedral, 399

Monterrey, Manuel de Acevedo y Zúñiga, count of, 150

   patronage

     Domenichino, 263, 264

     Lanfranco, 286, 288, 291

Montioni, Francesco, patronage, Maratti, 416, 432, 433

Mor, Anthonis, 206

Morello, Benedetto, description of funeral of Agostino Carracci, 125–132, 136

Mosini, Giovanni Atanasio, see Massani, Giovanni Antonio

Mostro, padre, portrait by Albani, 390

Murso, Vincenzo, 434

Naccherino, Michelangelo, 155

Naldini, Pietro Paolo

   memorial busts, Rome, Pantheon, 435

     Carracci, Annibale (now Protomoteca Capitolina), 427, 439

     Raphael (now Rome, Protomoteca Capitolina), 427, 439

   tomb of A. Sacchi (Rome, S. Giovanni in Laterano), 387

Naples, 311

   artists in

     Caravaggio, 183, 184

     Carracci, Annibale, 97

     Domenichino, 259, 263, 264, 276, 286

     Fontana, D., 149, 151, 154

     Lanfranco, 286, 288

     Ribera, J., 186

   churches, chapels, and monasteries

     Annunziata, 287

     cathedral, 150, 265

     chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius, 186, 259, 260–263, 265, 272, 276, 286, 287, 288

     Certosa di S. Martino, 183, 186, 188, 286–287, 288, 368

     Gesù Nuovo, 286, 288, 291

     Oratorio dei Nobili, 288

     Misericordia, 183

     S. Anna dei Lombardi, 150, 155, 183, 288

     S. Domenico Maggiore, 262

     De Franchis chapel, 183

     S. Maria dell’Anima, 231

     SS. Apostoli, 230, 287, 288

   Deputies of the Chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius, 259, 263, 264, 265, 276

   Osteria del Ciriglio, 184

   palaces

     Arcivescovile, 288

     Deputazione del Tesoro di S. Gennaro, 259

     Reale, 150

   piazzas

     Castel Nuovo, 150

     Incoronata, 150

   port, 150

   Revolt of Masaniello, 288

   streets

     del Piliero, 150

     S. Lucia, 150

   Torre di S. Vincenzo, 150

   urbanism, 150

Naudé, Gabriel, 13

Negroni, Gianfrancesco, cardinal, patronage, Rome, Gesù, 413

Nembrini, Giovan Pietro, patronage, Maratti, 410

Nera river, 151, 152

Nerli, Pietro, patronage, Maratti, 412

Newport, Mountjoy Blount, earl of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

Nicaise, Claude, 11, 14, 16, 17

Nidhard, Johannes Eberhard, cardinal, collection, 404

Nile, 233

Niobe group, 367

Nocera Umbra, S. Chiara, 399

Nola, 149

Nolfi, Guido, patronage, Domenichino, 252

Nolin, Jean-Baptiste, 42

Nördlingen, 202

   battle, 200

     iconography, Rubens, 202

Northumberland, Algernon Percy, earl of, patronage, A. van Dyck, 219

Norwich, George Goring, earl of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

Oddi family, collection, 102, 426

Odescalchi, Livio, patronage, Maratti, 417

Olivares, Enrique de Guzmán, count of, patronage, D. Fontana, 150

Omodei, Luigi Alessandro, cardinal

     patronage

     Maratti, 418, 419

     Poussin, 326, 329

     Rome, S. Carlo al Corso, 419

Oñate, Iñigo Vélez d Guevara y Tasis, count of, patronage, Domenichino, 268

Onofri, Crescenzio, and Maratti, Hunt of Diana, 417

Order of Malta, see Order of S. John of Jerusalem

Order of S. John of Jerusalem, and Caravaggio, 183, 188

Orléans, Gaston d’, portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

Orsi, Prospero, and Caravaggio, 180

Orsini, Corradino, patronage, Annibale Carracci, 101

Orsini, Lelio, prince of Nerola, collection, 97, 102

Ostia, 151

   port, 143

Ottoboni, Pietro, cardinal, see Alexander VIII Ottoboni

Ottoboni, Pietro the younger, cardinal, collection, 418

Ovid

   Artis Amatoriae, 59

   Metamorphoses, 59–61, 91, 198, 327, 379, 413

Padua

   Benedictine church, see S. Giustina

   S. Giustina, 123

Palermo

   artists in

     Caravaggio, 183

     Dyck, A. van, 217

   churches and chapels

     Oratorio del Rosario, 217

     Oratorio di S. Lorenzo, 183

     Oratorio di S. Zita, 433, 434

     S. Francesco, 268

   Company of the Rosary of S. Rita, 433, 434

Palestrina, 332

   S. Rosalia, 404

Palladio, Andrea, source for Algardi, 299

Pallavicini, Nicolò Maria, patronage, Maratti, 418, 419, 429–430, 433

Palo, 188

Paluzzi degli Albertoni, Paluzzo, see Altieri, Paluzzo

Pamphili, Benedetto, portrait bust by Algardi, 301

Pamphili, Camillo

   and Algardi, 302

   and Christina of Sweden, 101, 112

   iconography, Algardi, 298

   patronage, Algardi, 298, 300

Panico, Antonio Maria, 105

   patronage, Farnese, M., 105

   works

     attributed to Carracci, Annibale, 105

     Bolsena, island, Chiesa Maggiore, 105

     Farnese, S. Anna, 105

     Mass of Paul III (Farnese, S. Salvatore), 105

     Mysteries of the Rosary (Farnese, S. Salvatore), 105

     S. Sebastian (Latera, church; not extant), 105

     SS. Francis and Anthony at the Foot of the Cross (Bolsena, island, Chiesa Maggiore; now Dublin, National Gallery), 105

Panofsky, Erwin, 2, 3

Paolo Romano, 26, 375

   S. Paul (Rome, Ponte S. Angelo), 375

Parigino, Giulio Cesare, 130

Paris, 47, 231, 310

   artists in

     Dyck, A. van, 220

     Perrier, F., 289

     Poussin, 310, 316–320

     Rubens, 195

   churches

     Jesuit Novitiate, 242, 319, 324

     Notre-Dame, 311

   Hôtel de la Vrillière, 289, 292

   palaces

     Cardinal, see Royal

     Louvre, 231, 310, 313, 319

     Long Gallery, 92, 220, 316, 318, 319, 320, 323, 341, 342

     Luxembourg

     gallery, 195–198, 205

     Richelieu, see Royal

     Royal, 319

     Tuileries, 111

     Pavillon de la Cloche, 317

   Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture, 47, 320

Parisot, signore di, 11

Parma

   artists in

     Carracci, Agostino, 121

     Carracci, Annibale, 72–73, 118

     Domenichino, 240

     Lanfranco, 282

     Sacchi, 383

   Casino della Fontana, see Palazzo del Giardino

   churches and monasteries

     baptistery, 282

     Capuchin church, 72

     Capuchins, 121

     cathedral, 107, 122, 282, 383, 387

     S. Giovanni Evangelista, 73, 107

     S. Paolo, 122

   Palazzo del Giardino, 121, 134

Parrhasius, 58, 95, 218, 265

Paselli, Giulio Cesare, 127

Pasqualini, Marc’Antonio, portrait by Albani, 390

Passart, Michel, patronage, Poussin, 332

Passeri, Giovan Battista, 7, 22, 265

Patin, Guy, 13, 37

Patria, 149

Patrizi, Costanzo

   collection, 182

   patronage, Domenichino, 249

   tomb, Algardi, 301

Paul III Farnese, pope

   projects

     Rome, Vatican obelisk, 143

     Velino river, 151

Paul V Borghese, pope, 34, 354

   and Caravaggio, 184

   and Carracci, Annibale, 95, 100, 351

   patronage

     Carracci school, 352

     Fontana, G., 152

     Lanfranco, 283, 289, 290

     Reni, G., 353, 356

   portrait by Caravaggio, 182

   projects

     Po river, 152

     Rome

     Fontana Paola, 152

     Quirinal palace, 149

     S. Maria Maggiore, Pauline chapel 142, 355, 358, 359

     S. Peter’s, façade, 147

   and G. Reni, 355, 357–358, 366

   tomb, 355, 358

Pausias, 58

Peiraeikos, 58

Pellegrini, Nicola, 391

Penni, Giovan Francesco, Transfiguration (copy after Raphael; now Prado, Madrid), 262

Pepoli, Taddeo, patronage, Algardi, 297

Peretti Montalto, Alessandro, cardinal, 149, 257, 283

   patronage

     Domenichino, 254, 259, 269

     Lanfranco, 275

Peretti Montalto, Francesco, cardinal, patronage, Lanfranco, 283

Perini, Giovanna, 3, 4, 30, 33

Perrier, François, 11, 289

   and Lanfranco, 289

   publications, 289

   in Rome, 289

   works, painting, Paris, Hôtel de la Vrillière, 289, 292

   works, prints, 289

     Communion of S. Jerome (after Agostino Carracci), 248

Persii, Ascanio, 128–129

Perugia

   Barocci in, 162

   churches and monasteries

     cathedral, 162

     Oratorian church, see S. Filippo Neri

     S. Domenico, 289

     S. Filippo Neri, 388

     S. Pietro, 102

Perugino, Pietro, 20

Peruzzi, Baldassare, 62

   Presentation in the Temple (Rome, S. Maria della Pace), 401

Pesarese, il, see Cantarini, Simone

Pesaro

   Barocci in, 160

   earthquake (1672), 252

   institutions

     Company of the Name of God, 165

     Confraternity of S. Andrew, 164, 165, 173

   S. Francesco, 165

Petrarch, Rerum Vulgarium fragmenta, 114

Phidias, 58, 62, 87, 180, 339

   Athena (chryselephantine), 58

   Athena Promachus, 64

Philip Benizi, S., 406

Philip II, king of Spain

   and Barocci, 170

   collection, 165

   iconography, Rubens, 201

Philip III, king of Spain, 197

   iconography, Rubens, 201, 207

   patronage, Fontana, D., 150

Philip IV, king of Spain, 197, 200, 204, 268

   collection, 228, 291

   iconography, Rubens, 195, 201, 202

   patronage

     Algardi, 301

     Lanfranco, 286, 288

     Reni, G., 366

     Rubens, 198, 204

   portrait by Rubens, 204, 211

Philip the Fair, archduke of Austria, king of Castile, iconography, Rubens, 201

Philip Neri, S., and Barocci, 164, 166

Philo of Alexandria, De opificio mundi, 60

Philostratus the Elder, 30

   Heroicos, 59

   Imagines, 233, 236, 424

   Life of Apollonius of Tyana, 63–64

Philostratus the Younger, 30

   Imagines, 53, 54

Piacentini, Marcello, 17

Piacenza

   churches

     cathedral, 282

     S. Agostino, 282

     S. Lorenzo, 282

     S. Maria di Piazza, 282

     S. Nazzaro, 282

   Lanfranco in, 281–283

Picardy, 309

Picchiatti, Francesco, 150

Piccinini, Alessandro, 271

Piccolomini, count, iconography, Rubens, 200

Pico, Alessandro, duke of Mirandola, 428

Piediluco, 152

   lake, 151, 152

Piedmont, 317

Pier Leone, antipope, see Anacletus II

Pietro da Cortona, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 25, 26, 34, 36, 38, 51

   criticism by Domenichino, 271

   works, architecture

     Rome, Quirinal palace, Sala Regia (unrealized project), 402

     Rome, SS. Luca e Martina, 297

   works, cartoons, for mosaics, Rome, S. Peter’s, 409

   works, painting, Triumph of Urban VIII (Rome, Palazzo Barberini), 7, 271, 379, 381

Pio di Savoia, Carlo, cardinal, collection, 180

Piobbico, S. Stefano, 170

Pippi, Giulio, see Giulio Romano

Pius II Piccolomini, pope, 375

Pius IV de’ Medici, pope, projects, Rome, Casino of Pius IV, 161

Pius V Ghislieri, S., pope, 13

   collection, 160

   tomb, 142

Plato, 10

   Phaedo, 61

   Sophist, 61

   Symposium, 84

Pliny, 6, 18

   Natural History, 63, 109, 153, 187, 221, 222, 274, 275, 371, 438

Plutarch, Lives, 49, 51

Po river and valley, 152

Pointel, Jean, collection, 331

Poitou, Poussin in, 310

Polet, Pierre, patronage, Domenichino, 275

Poli, Giacinta Sanvitali Conti, duchess of, portrait bust by Algardi, 301

Polidoro da Caravaggio, 161, 179, 375

Politi, Antonio, and Maratti, 425

Polygnotus, 77

Pomarancio, il, see Roncalli, Cristoforo

Ponzio, Flaminio, 155

Portland, Frances Stuart, countess of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 219

Porto, 151

Porto Ercole, 184

Portocarrero, Luís Manuel Fernández de, cardinal, patronage, Maratti, 413

Pourbus, Frans, 206

Poussin, Jean, 309–310

Poussin, Nicolas, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, 14, 19, 21, 22, 24, 27, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 42, 47, 220, 309–339

   ancestry, 309

   appearance, 324, 325

   birth, 309

   burial and commemoration, 324, 342

     epitaph by Bellori, 324

   character and habits, 322–323, 324–325

   correspondence

     Dal Pozzo, C. A., 317–318

     Louis XIII, 318

   criticism

     on Carracci, Annibale, 99

     on Domenichino, 248, 267

     on Lemercier, J., 342

     on painting, Rome, 24

     on Raphael, 422

   criticism of, 323–324

   death, 324

   and Domenichino, Flagellation of S. Andrew, 312

   education and training, 309–310

     with Domenichino, 311

     with Elle, F., 310

     with Lallemand, G., 310

     with Larchée, N., 311

     in Rome, 311

     and Varin, Q., 309–310

     and Vesalius, 311

     and Zaccolini, M., 311, 340

   in Fontainebleau, 316, 317

   illness, 310, 324

   influence

     of Giulio Romano, 310, 311

     of Raphael, 310, 311, 313, 323

   and Italy, 309

   in Les Andelys, 310

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 12, 16, 21, 28, 29

     illustrations, 17, 42

   in Lyons, 310

   marriage, 324

   measuring Belvedere Antinous, 311, 333, 336, 344

   and painting, France, 231

   in Paris, 310, 316–320, 324–325

   patronage

     Barberini, F., 312

     Chantelou, 321

     Clement IX, 328

     Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s, 312

     Dal Pozzo, A., 314

     Dal Pozzo, C., 312, 313, 314, 317, 321, 332

     Fouquet, N., 342

     Gillier, M. de, 315, 319, 341

     Louis XIII, 231, 316–319, 320, 325

     Louis XIV, 324

     Omodei, L. A., 326, 329

     Marino, G. B., 310–311

     Massimo, C., 330

     Passart, M., 332

     Richelieu, 316, 319

     Sublet de Noyers, 319

   in Poitou, 310

   pupils

     Dughet, G., 333

   relations with

     Bellori, 50

     Courtois, A., 310

     Du Quesnoy, 21, 228, 311

     Massimo, C., 325

     Poussin, J., 309–310

     Richelieu, 317

     Sublet de Noyers, 317

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 311, 313, 317, 318, 320, 324, 325

   residences

     Paris, Tuileries, Pavillon de la Cloche, 317, 318

     Rome, 311

   in Rome, 231, 311, 320, 321, 324

   seal, 325, 342

   style and artistic attributes, 314, 323

   theory, 323

     observations on painting, 325, 333, 338–339, 342–343, 344

     sources, 12

   travels

     to Italy, 310, 311

     Rome to Paris, 316–317

   wealth, 324

   working methods, 313, 323

   works, cartoons, 320, 341

   works, design

     tapestry, 317

     scenes from the Old Testament (unrealized), 318–319, 341

     vases (Vaux-le-Vicomte; not traced), 323

   works, drawing

     after Marino, G. B., Adone, 311

     Birth of Adonis (G. B. Marino; C. Massimo; now Windsor Castle, Royal Library), 311

     illustration, Leonardo, Trattato (C. dal Pozzo; now Milan, Ambrosiana), 342

     modello for Institution of the Eucharist (Windsor, Royal Library), 319

   works, illustration

     frontispieces

     Bible, 320

     Horace, 320

     Virgil, 320

     Leonardo, Trattato, 323, 342

   works, painting

     Achilles in Skyros (now Boston, Museum of Fine Arts), 328

     Achilles in Skyros (now Richmond, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts), 327–328

     Adoration of the Golden Calf (A. dal Pozzo; Turin, Palazzo dal Pozzo; now London, National Gallery), 314

     altarpiece for Fontainebleau (unrealized), 317

     Apollo and Daphne (C. Massimo; now Paris, Louvre), 326

     Apollo and Daphne (not traced), 326–327

     Aurora and Cephalus (now Hovingham Hall, W. Worsley), 327

     Bacchanals (Richelieu; now dispersed), 316, 341

     Triumph of Pan (now Sudeley Castle), 341

     Baptism (C. dal Pozzo; now Los Angeles, J. P. Getty Museum), 314

     battle scenes, 311, 340

     Birth of Bacchus (now Cambridge, Fogg Art Museum), 327

     Camillus and the Schoolmaster of Falerii (M. Passart; now Pasadena, Norton Simon Museum), 332

     Christ and the Adulterous Woman (now Paris, Louvre), 331

     Christ Healing the Blind Man (now Paris, Louvre), 331

     Coriolanus (now Les Andelys, Hôtel d Ville), 329–330

     Crossing of the Red Sea (A. dal Pozzo; Turin, Palazzo dal Pozzo; now Melbourne, National Gallery of Victoria), 314

     Crucifixion (now Hartford, Atheneum), 331–332

     Dance to the Music of Time (now London, Wallace Collection), 328–329

     Death of Germanicus (F. Barberini; now Minneapolis Institute of Arts), 312, 313

     Death of Sapphira (now Paris, Louvre), 332

     Death of the Virgin (Paris, Notre-Dame; not traced), 311

     Et in Arcadia Ego (now Chatsworth, duke of Devonshire), 329

     Et in Arcadia Ego (now Paris, Louvre), 329

     Exposition of Moses (J. Stella; now Oxford, Ashmolean), 330

     Institution of the Eucharist (Saint-Germain-en-Laye, château; now Paris, Louvre), 317, 319, 323

     Israelites Gathering the Manna (now Paris, Louvre), 319

     Judgment of Solomon (J. Pointel; now Paris, Louvre), 331

     Kingdom of Flora (now Dresden, Gemäldegalerie), 325

     Landscape with Orion (M. Passart; now New York, Metropolitan Museum), 332

     Martyrdom of S. Erasmus (Rome, S. Peter’s; now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 312

     Medea (not traced), 329

     Miracle of S. Francis Xavier (Paris, Jesuit Novitiate; now Louvre), 319–320, 324, 342

     Miracles of SS. Ignatius Loyala and Francis Xavier (Paris, Jesuits; not traced), 310

     Moses and the Burning Bush (Paris, Palais Cardinal; now Copenhagen, Statens Museum for Kunst), 319

     Moses Changing Aaron’s Rod into a Serpent (now Paris, Louvre), 330

     Moses Striking the Rock (J. Stella; now Saint Petersburg, Hermitage), 314–315

     Moses Striking the Rock (M. de Gillier; now duke of Sutherland, on loan at Edinburgh, National Gallery of Scotland), 341

     Moses Striking the Rock (not traced), 315–316, 319, 341

     Moses Trampling the Crown of Pharaoh (C. Massimo; now Paris, Louvre), 330

     Paris, Louvre, Long Gallery, 318, 320, 323, 341

     Plague at Ashdod (duke of Richelieu; Louis XIV; now Paris, Louvre), 312–313, 340

     Pyramus and Thisbe (C. dal Pozzo; now Frankfurt, Städelsches Kunstinstitut), 332–333

     Rape of the Sabines (L. A. Omodei; now Paris, Louvre), 329

     Rebecca at the Well (now Paris, Louvre), 330

     Rest of the Flight into Egypt (now Saint Petersburg, Hermitage), 332

     Rinaldo and Armida (not traced), 328

     self-portrait (Chantelou; now Paris, Louvre), 324

     Seven Sacraments (C. dal Pozzo; now dispersed), 313–314

     Baptism (now Washington, DC, National Gallery), 313, 314

     Confirmation (now Belvoir Castle, duke of Rutland), 314

     Eucharist (now Belvoir Castle, duke of Rutland), 314

     Extreme Unction (now Belvoir Castle, duke of Rutland), 314

     Marriage (now Belvoir Castle, duke of Rutland), 314

     Ordination (now Belvoir Castle, duke of Rutland), 314

     Penance (not traced), 314

     Seven Sacraments (Chantelou; now duke of Sutherland, on loan at Edinburgh, National, Gallery of Scotland), 321

     Extreme Unction, 31, 321–322

     Taking of Jerusalem (F. Barberini; not traced), 312

     Taking of Jerusalem (F. Barberini; now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 312

     Testament of Eudamidas (M. Passart; now Copenhagen, Statens Museum for Kunst), 332

     Time Saving Truth from Envy and Discord (not traced), 329

     Time Saving Truth from Envy and Discord (Paris, Palais Cardinal; now Louvre), 319

     Tinting of Coral (not traced), 326

     Tinting of the Rose (not traced), 326

     Triumph of David (G. Casanate; now Madrid, Prado), 330–331

     Triumph of Flora (L. Omodei; now Paris, Louvre), 325–326

     Triumph of Neptune (Richelieu; now Philadelphia Museum of Art), 316

     Venus Bringing Arms to Aeneas (now Rouen, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 328

     Virgin Appearing to S. James (Valenciennes; now Paris, Louvre), 312

   works, prints after, Lepautre, J., 341

   works, sculpture, 311

     herms (Vaux-le-Vicomte, château; now Versailles), 323, 342

     Bacchus, 323

     Ceres, 323

     Faunus, 323

     Pallas, 323

     Pan, 323

     putti, after Titian, 228, 311

Pozzi, Ginevra, 347

Pozzo, dal, see Dal Pozzo

Pozzuoli, cathedral, 288

Praxiteles, 367

   Aphrodite of Cnidos, 59, 64

Previtali, Giovanni, 3, 8, 18, 23, 30, 31, 33, 38, 42, 43

Primaticcio, Francesco, 12

   in Rome, 320

Primerio, Francesco, 37, 435

Procaccini, Camillo, 73, 75

Proclus, Commentary on Timaeus, 58

Prodicus of Ceos, 77

Prospero, see Orsi, Prospero

Protogenes, 239, 246, 248

Ptolemy, 272

Puccitelli, 366

Quesnoy, 227

Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, 61, 63, 338

Raggi, Raffaele, portrait by A. van Dyck, 221

Raggi family, portraits by A. van Dyck, 216

Raimondi, Marcantonio, 103

   prints, Phrygian Plague (after Raphael), 313, 340

Rainaldi, Girolamo, 275

Ramses, 143

Randon, Claude, 42

Raphael, 1, 5, 9, 10, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 37, 42, 43, 76, 82, 160, 185, 272, 351, 368, 375, 404, 422

   Agucchi, G. B., on, 252

   and architecture, 49, 62

   and artistic training, 422, 430

   Barocci and, 160

   Caravaggio and, 180

   Carracci, Annibale, and, 96, 98, 100, 105, 112

   commemorations

     epitaphs

     Bembo, 427, 439

     Bellori, 427, 439

     memorial, Rome, Pantheon, 99, 427, 435

   comparison with Titian, by Annibale Carracci, 96

   correspondence, Castiglione, 59, 64

   critical fortunes, 386, 421–422

     Boschini, 422

     Malvasia, 421, 424, 438

     Velázquez, 422

   Domenichino and, 267

   as ideal, 49, 71

   influence, 27

     on Algardi, 298

     on Carracci, Agostino and Annibale, 99

     on Carracci, Annibale, 86, 99

     on Domenichino, 240

     on Lanfranco, 282

     on Maratti, 385, 398, 421

     on Poussin, 310, 311, 323, 328

     on Reni, G., 351

     on Sacchi, 375

   and Michelangelo, 21

   and painting, 95

   portrait by P. Naldini, 12, 427

   Rubens and, 206

   Sacchi and, 385–386

   school, 13

     Giulio Romano, 375

   as sculptor, 21

   as teacher, 96

   works, cartoons, Acts of the Apostles (Charles I; now London, Victoria and Albert), 220

   works, painting

     Death of the Virgin (Maratti; not traced), 426

     Disputa (Rome, Vatican, Stanze), 417

     Madonna of the Fish (Naples, S. Domenico; now Madrid, Prado), 262

     putti, 233

     Rome

     Farnesina, Loggia of Cupid and Psyche, 12, 13, 399, 432

     Galatea, 59

     Vatican, 431–432

     Vatican, Logge, 12, 82, 107, 282, 398, 431

     Vatican, Stanze, 9, 12, 14, 29, 50, 240, 266, 385, 386, 398, 417, 421, 431

     see also Disputa and School of Athens

     S. Cecilia (Bologna, Pinacoteca Nazionale), 348, 351, 438

     copy by Barocci, 161

     copy by Reni, G., 348, 351

     School of Athens (Rome, Vatican, Stanze), 264, 417, 421

     Transfiguration (Rome, S. Pietro in Montorio; now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 96, 248, 262

     copy by Penni, G. F., 262

   works, prints after, 103, 310, 348

     Badalocchio and Lanfranco, 107, 282

     Maratti, 426

     Raimondi, M., 313, 340

   works, studies after, Maratti, 426

   works, tapestry, 220, 319

Raspantino, Francesco, collection, 275, 426

Ravenna, 152

   cathedral, 251

     chapel of the Holy Sacrament, 361–363

   S. Vitale, 164

Razali, Sebastiano, 131

Reale, Francesco, S. Rosalia (copy after Maratti; Palestrina, S. Rosalia), 404

Recanati, Madonna di Loreto, 152

Reggio Emilia

   churches and chapels

     cathedral, 76, 77, 106

     Oratorio della Compagnia della Morte, 106, 107

     S. Giovanni Evangelista, 107

     S. Maria del Carmine, 107

     S. Prospero, 72, 76

   Domenichino in, 240

   institutions

     College of Notaries, 76

     Confraternity of S. Roch, 75

     Merchants’ Guild, 76

Reims, Capuchin church, 389

Rembrandt, 3, 22

Reni, Daniele, 347

Reni, Guido, 5, 6, 10, 20, 22, 34, 100, 258, 347–368, 404

   appearance, 364

   birth, 347, 369

   in Bologna, 356, 359

   character and habits, 364–366

     gambling, 363, 365

   comparison with Domenichino, 96, 246, 368

   correspondence

     Massani, G. A., 59, 367

     Wladislaw IV, 366

   critical opinions, 368

   death, 364

   education and training, 240, 347–348, 367

     Calvaert, D., school, 347–348

     Carracci academy, 348

   fame, 366

   funeral and burial, 364

   influence

     of Caravaggio, 184, 351

     of Carracci, Annibale, 86, 348

     on Maratti, 400, 421

     of Raphael, 351

   illness, 363–364

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 17, 18, 31, 50, 369

   and music, 347

   patronage

     Aldobrandini, P., 351, 361

     Barberini, F., 367

     Berò, counts of, 356

     Borghese, S., 352, 353

     Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s, 367, 368

     Durazzo, A., 371

     Gessi, B., 361

     Leoni family, 361

     Louis XIII, 366

     Paul V, 353, 356, 366

     Philip IV, 366

     Sfondrati, P. E., 351

     Wladislaw IV, 366

     Zani family, 350

   relations with

     Albani, 349, 351

     Bartolo Speziale, 364, 365

     Carracci, Annibale, 100, 105

     Durazzo, S., 363

     Facchinetti, L., 357

     Ferri, G. B., 363, 364

     Guidotti, P., 363

     Paul V, 357–358

     Sacchetti, A., 363

     Scalvati, Antonio, 351

     Urban VIII, 357–358

     Vanni, F., 351

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 75, 348, 352, 353, 356, 357, 358, 359, 360, 365, 368, 426

   residences, Rome, S. Prassede, 351

   in Rome, 351, 358

   school and teaching, 366

     pupils

     Cantarini, S., 366

     Gessi, F., 361, 366

     Savonzani, E., 366

     Sementi, G. G., 361, 366

     Sirani, G. A., 366, 368

   style and artistic attributes, 347, 367, 368

   wealth, 363

   working methods and technique, 349, 350, 366–367, 368

   works, painting

     Abduction of Helen (now Paris, Louvre), 366

     Adoration of the Shepherds (Naples, Certosa di S. Martino), 368

     Adoration of the Shepherds (now London, National Gallery), 368

     Angels in Glory (Rome, S. Gregorio Magno, Oratorio di S. Silvia), 352

     Assumption of the Virgin (Genoa, S. Ambrogio), 360–361, 371

     Aurora (Rome, Palazzo Pallavicini Rospigliosi, Casino dell’Aurora), 353

     Christ Appearing to SS. Andrew and Francis (Bologna, S. Tommaso del Mercato; now dismembered), 361

     Christ and the Young S. John (not traced), 364

     Coronation of the Virgin (Bologna, S. Bernardo; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 348

     Crucifixion (Rome, S. Maria della Vittoria; now Alnwick Castle, duke of Northumberland), 361

     Crucifixion of the Capuchins (Bologna, Capuchin church), 361

     Crucifixion of S. Peter (Rome, S. Paolo alle Tre Fontane; now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 351

     Dawn Separating Day from Night (Bologna, Palazzo Zani; now Kingston Lacy, Bankes Collection), 350–351

     Encounter of S. Leo the Great and Attila (unrealized), 367

     Fall of Phaeton (Bologna, Palazzo Zani), 351

     Farmers Presenting Gifts to S. Benedict (Bologna, S. Michele in Bosco; not extant), 349–350

     Glory of S. Dominic (Bologna, S. Domenico), 357, 359

     Immaculate Conception (Isabella Clara Eugenia; now New York, Metropolitan Museum), 365

     Madonna and Child with S. Dominic (Bologna, Madonna di S. Luca), 348

     Massacre of the Innocents (Bologna, S. Domenico; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 356–357

     Memorial to Clement VIII (Bologna, Palazzo Pubblico; not extant), 349, 369

     Naples, cathedral, chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius (unrealized), 259, 263

     Pala della Peste (now Bologna, Pinacoteca Nazionale), 368

     Pietà dei Mendicanti (Bologna, S. Maria della Pietà; now Pinacoteca Nazionale), 360

     portrait of Paolo Guidotti (not traced), 371

     Rape of Europa (Wladislaw IV; now D. Mahon), 366

     Ravenna, cathedral, chapel of the Holy Sacrament, 361–363

     Christ in Glory, 361–362

     David and Ahimelech, 362

     Moses Before the Israelites, 362

     Rome, Quirinal palace, chapel of the Annunciation, 353, 356, 366

     Adam, 354

     Annunciation, 354

     Annunciation to Joachim, 354

     Birth of the Virgin, 354–355

     Children with Palm Boughs, 354

     Eve, 354

     God the Father and the Madonna in Glory, 354, 355

     Prophets, 355

     Virgin Sewing with Angels, 354, 416

     Rome, S. Cecilia in Trastevere

     Coronation of SS. Cecilia and Valerian, 351

     Martyrdom of S. Cecilia, 351

     Rome, S. Gregorio Magno

     Oratorio di S. Andrea, 274

     architectural setting, 370

     S. Andrew Led to Martyrdom, 106, 245–246, 312, 352

     S. Paul, 352

     S. Peter, 352

     Oratorio di S. Silvia, 245

     Rome, S. Maria Maggiore, Pauline chapel, 355–356, 358–359

     Heraclius, 358

     Narses, 358

     S. Dominic, 358

     S. Francis, 358

     S. Ignatius, 358

     S. Ildefonsus Receiving the Habit, 283, 290, 358, 359

     S. John Damascene, 358

     S. Pulcheria, 358

     Rome, Vatican palace, 353

     Ascension, 353

     Descent of the Holy Spirit, 353

     Feats of Samson, 353

     Transfiguration, 353

     S. Bruno Trampling the Devil, the World, and the Flesh (Bologna, Certosa di S. Girolamo; not traced), 368

     S. Cecilia (copy after Raphael; P. E. Sfondrati; Rome, S. Luigi dei Francesi), 348, 351

     S. Cecilia (P. E. Sfondrati; now Pasadena, Norton Simon Museum), 351

     S. Eustace (Bologna, S. Michele in Bosco; now Genoa, Palazzo Durazzo Pallavicini), 348

     S. Jerome (C. Massimo; not traced), 430

     S. Job Receiving the Gifts of the People (Bologna, S. Maria della Pietà; now Paris, Notre-Dame), 359–360

     S. Luke (V. Giustiniani; not traced), 181, 187

     S. Michael (Rome, S. Maria della Concezione), 59, 367, 368

     S. Roch Distributing Alms (copy after Annibale Carracci; not traced), 348

     Samson (not traced), 366

   works, prints, 136, 368

     Christ and the Samaritan Woman (after Annibale Carracci), 103

     Memorial to Clement VIII, 369

     S. Roch Distributing Alms (after Annibale Carracci), 75, 103, 348

     Virtues (Bologna, Palazzo Pubblico; not extant), 350

     Vision of S. Hyacinth (Bologna, S. Mattia; not traced), 348

Resta, Sebastiano, 6, 8, 36, 38

Retti, Luca, 121

Retz, cardinal de, see Gondi, Jean-François-Paul

Rezzonico, Abbondio, collection, 425

Riario, Giulio, patronage, Agostino Carracci, 120

Ribera, Jusepe, 186

   and Domenichino, 186, 263

   influence of Caravaggio, 186

   works, painting

     Assumption of the Virgin (Naples, Certosa di S. Martino; not traced), 186, 189

     Prophets (Naples, Certosa di S. Martino), 186

     S. Januarius Emerging from the Furnace (Naples, chapel of the Treasure of S. Januarius), 186, 265

   works, prints, 186

     Bacchanal, 186

     Martyrdom of S. Bartholomew, 186

     S. Jerome, 186

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duke of, cardinal

   art policy, 316

   patronage, Poussin, 316, 319

   and Poussin, 317

Richelieu, château, 341

Richelieu, Louis François Armand de Vignerot du Plessis, duke of, collection, 313, 340

Richmond, Mary Villiers, duchess of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 219

Ridolfi, Carlo, 20

   Meraviglie dell’arte, 221

Ridolfi, Nicolò, patronage, Algardi, 304, 305

Rieti, 151

   Nuns of S. Andrea, see S. Scolastica

   S. Scolastica, 389

Rimini, 252

Rinaldi, Cesare, 132–133

Ripa, Cesare, 41, 43, 342

Rocca Contrada, 171

Roccasecca, Palazzo Massimo, 8, 36

Rodomonte Roero, Giovanni, count of Vezza, 183, 188

Romagna, 149

Rome

   aqueducts and water supply, 151, 152

     Acqua Felice, 142, 149, 152

   arches, 47

     Constantine, 319

   artists in, 49, 181, 375

     Alberti, A., 272

     Algardi, 296

     Badalocchio, 106

     Barocci, 160–161

     Camassei, A., 272

     Caravaggio, 179–182, 187

     Carracci, Agostino, 120–121

     Carracci, Annibale, 76

     Carracci, the, 110

     Domenichino, 240, 254, 264

     Du Quesnoy, 227

     Du Quesnoy, J., the younger, 232

     Dyck, A. van, 216

     Flemish, 216

     Fontana, D., 141

     Fontana, G., 151

     Honthorst, G. van, 186

     Lanfranco, 282, 288

     Manfredi, B., 186

     Maratti, 398, 400

     Massari, L., 106

     Panico, A. M., 105

     Perrier, F., 289

     Poussin, 231, 311, 320, 321

     Primaticcio, 320

     Reni, G., 351, 358

     Rubens, 194

     Saraceni, C., 186

     Valentin de Boulogne, 186

     Velázquez, 301

   baths

     Constantine, 149

     Diocletian, 142

   Borgo, 146

   bridges

     S. Angelo, 375

     Sisto, 149, 152

   casini

     Aurora, see Palazzo Pallavicini Rospigliosi

     Del Monte, see Villa Ludovisi

     Del Monte (via di Ripetta; not extant), 377

     Ludovisi, see Villa Boncompagni-Ludovisi

     Pius IV, 161, 173

     Sannesi, 282

   Castel S. Angelo, 146

   churches, chapels, and monasteries

     Baptistery of Constantine, see S. Giovanni in Fonte

     Capuchin church, see S. Maria della Concezione

     Chiesa Nuova, see S. Maria in Vallicella

     Gesù, 93, 233, 267, 392, 413, 414

     Lateran Baptistery, see S. Giovanni in Fonte

     Oratorian church, see S. Maria in Vallicella

     S. Adriano, 186

     S. Agnese in Agone, 301

     S. Agostino

     Buongiovanni chapel, 283

     Cavalletti chapel, 182, 185

     S. Andrea al Quirinale, 416

     S. Andrea della Valle, 32, 254–257, 259, 272, 275, 283–285, 288

     S. Angelo in Peschiera, chapel of S. Andrew, 106

     S. Brigida, 101

     S. Carlo ai Catinari, 233, 258, 259, 288, 384, 414

     S. Carlo al Corso, 418

     S. Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, 93

     S. Caterina dei Funari, 77

     S. Cecilia in Trastevere, 351

     S. Chiara, 376

     S. Croce in Gerusalemme, 148, 402

     chapel of S. Helena, 194

     S. Francesco a Ripa, Mattei chapel, 101

     S. Giacomo degli Spagnoli, Herrera chapel, 93, 111, 376

     S. Giovanni dei Bolognesi, see SS. Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio dei Bolognesi

     S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini, 301, 412

     Sacchetti chapel, 286

     S. Giovanni in Fonte, 272, 387, 389, 392

     S. Giovanni in Laterano, 96, 148, 386, 387

     Benediction Loggia, 148

     S. Girolamo della Carità, 246

     S. Giuseppe a Capo le Case, 376, 383, 384

     S. Giuseppe delle Carmelitane Scalze, 283

     S. Giuseppe dei Falegnami, 400

     S. Gregorio al Celio, see S. Gregorio Magno

     S. Gregorio Magno, 233, 425

     Oratorio di S. Andrea, 96, 106, 245, 266, 274, 312, 352, 370, 426

     Oratorio di S. Silvia, 245, 352

     Salviati chapel, 101

     S. Ignazio, 267, 303

     S. Isidoro, 378, 400–401, 411

     Alaleona chapel, 400–401

     chapel of the Crucifixion, 401

     Sylva chapel, 401

     S. Lorenzo in Lucina, 324

     S. Lorenzo in Miranda, 268, 277

     S. Lorenzo fuori le Mura, 233

     S. Lorenzo degli Speziali, see S. Lorenzo in Miranda

     S. Luigi dei Francesi, 386

     Contarelli chapel, 181, 185

     Polet chapel, 249–251, 351, 385

     S. Marcello al Corso, Frangipane chapel, 296, 304

     S. Marco, 403

     S. Maria in Aracoeli, 152, 300

     S. Maria in Camposanto, 231

     S. Maria dell’Anima, 186, 230, 234, 415

     S. Maria della Concezione, 59, 257, 272, 285, 367, 368, 382, 383

     S. Maria di Loreto, 228

     S. Maria Maddalena dei Padri Ministri degli Infermi, 233

     S. Maria Maggiore, 148, 149, 301, 406, 431, 432

     chapel of the Presepio, 141–142, 153, 355

     Pauline chapel, 142, 283, 285, 290, 355–356

     Sistine chapel, see chapel of the Presepio

     S. Maria sopra Minerva

     Aldobrandini chapel, 167

     Altieri chapel, 407

     chapel of S. Catherine of Siena, 392

     convent, 301, 384

     S. Maria di Montesanto, Montioni chapel, 416, 432

     S. Maria della Pace, 401

     S. Maria del Popolo

     Cerasi chapel, 100, 106, 182, 351

     Chigi chapel, 21, 38

     Cybo chapel, 415, 430

     Mellini chapel, 301

     S. Maria del Priorato, 388

     S. Maria della Scala, 185, 186, 301

     S. Maria dei Sette Dolori, 401

     S. Maria in Trastevere, 251, 268, 288

     S. Maria in Vallicella, 164, 166, 182, 194, 302

     sacristy, 297

     Spada chapel, 415

     S. Maria della Vittoria, 268

     Gessi chapel, 361

     Merenda chapel, 257, 276

     S. Marta al Vaticano, 289, 297

     S. Nicola in Arcione, 386

     S. Nicola da Tolentino, 300

     S. Onofrio, 241, 277

     Madrucci chapel, 100

     S. Paolo fuori le Mura, chapel of the Sacrament, 285

     S. Paolo alle Tre Fontane, 184, 351

     S. Peter’s, 107, 147, 172, 185, 186, 229, 230, 259, 268, 272, 285, 298, 303, 312, 367, 377–378, 388, 389, 398, 416, 417

     Baldacchino, 7, 228, 229

     Benediction Loggia, 283

     chapel of the Crucifixion, see chapel of the Pietà

     chapel of the Madonna della Colonna, 285, 291, 383, 392

     chapel of S. Leo, see chapel of the Madonna della Colonna

     chapel of S. Michael, 291, 392

     chapel of the Pietà, 285

     chapel of the Presentation of the Virgin, 409, 429

     dome, 142, 153

     Fabric, 151, 152, 229

     see also Rome, institutions, Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s

     façade, 147–148

     Gregorian chapel, 149

     S. Petronio, see SS. Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio

     S. Pietro in Montorio, 96, 152, 248, 262, 398, 401

     S. Pietro in Vincoli, 241, 268, 277

     S. Prassede, 273, 351

     S. Romualdo, 381

     S. Sabina, 405

     S. Sebastiano, 106

     S. Silvestro in Capite, 233

     S. Silvestro al Quirinale, 272, 311

     Bandini chapel, 257, 296

     S. Spirito in Sassia, 234

     S. Urbano, 376

     SS. Apostoli, 233

     SS. Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio dei Bolognesi, 259, 268, 302

     SS. Luca e Martina, 297, 302

     Trinità dei Monti, 148, 149, 233

     Vatican Basilica, see S. Peter’s

   circuses

     Maximus, 143, 148

     Nero, 142

   Colosseum, 149

   columns, 47

     Antoninus, see Marcus Aurelius

     Marcus Aurelius, 149

     Trajan, 2, 28, 148, 149, 319, 320

   fountains

     Acqua Felice, 149, 154

     Fontana Paola, 152, 155

     Ponte Sisto, 152

     Quattro Fontane, 149

   gardens

     Ludovisi, see Villa Ludovisi

     Sallust, 296

   gates

     Angelica, 146

     Pia, 149

     del Popolo, 146, 148

   guidebooks, 9

   hills

     Monte Cavallo, see Quirinal

     Pincian, 322

     Quirinal, 149

     Viminal, 149

   houses

     Agucchi, 241

     Rondanini, 270

     Sacchi, 392

     Verospi, 106, 186

   institutions

     Academy of France, 16, 17, 28, 42, 47, 92, 320, 412

     Academy of S. Luke, 9, 10, 16, 25, 36, 55, 98, 99, 265, 297, 302, 324, 376, 425

     bakers’ guild, 228

     Banco Spirito Santo, 368

     Casa Pia, 376

     Collegio Romano, 384

     Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s, 229, 230, 283, 285, 300, 312, 367, 368, 377, 378, 382, 409

     see also Rome, churches, S. Peter’s, Fabric

     Congregation of Rites, 230

     Congregation of the Virtuosi, 425

     Senate, 427

   Mausoleum of Augustus, 144

   monuments, Dioscuri, 149, 154, 319, 351

   obelisks

     Circus Maximus, see Lateran and Piazza del Popolo

     Esquiline, 148

     Lateran, 143, 148

     of Mausoleum of Augustus, see Esquiline

     Piazza del Popolo, 143, 148

     S. Maria Maggiore, 144

     Vatican, 142–148

   Oratorio dei Filippini, 298

   Ospedale dei Mendicanti, 149

   Ospedale della Trinità dei Pellegrini, 301

   painting, 71, 272

     Agucchi, G. B., on, 252

     and Carracci, Annibale, 92

     and Sacchi, 385

   palaces

     Aldobrandini, see Doria-Pamphili

     Altieri, 407

     Barberini, 271, 272, 379, 383, 389, 404

     Camassei, see Rospigliosi-Pallavicini

     Cancelleria, 149

     Conservatori, 300

     Costaguti, 249, 286

     Doria-Pamphili, 101, 180, 301

     Farnese, 73, 76, 83, 103, 105, 282, 319

     Camerino, 12, 77–82, 100

     Gallery, 1, 12, 13, 19, 27, 28, 77, 83–93, 97, 99–100, 110, 120, 122, 134, 228, 241, 242, 267, 273, 351, 376, 425, 426, 428, 438

     garden loggia, 241

     Ginnasi, 286

     Giustiniani, 152, 155, 187

     Lancellotti, 268

     Lateran, 148

     Mancini, see Pallavicini Rospigliosi

     Mattei (Albani Del Drago), 149

     Mattei di Giove, 249, 274, 286

     Mazzarini, see Pallavicini Rospigliosi

     Pallavicini Rospigliosi, 272, 405

     Casino dell’Aurora, 353

     Pamphili, see Doria-Pamphili

     Patrizi, see Costaguti

     Quirinal, 147, 149, 154, 283, 289, 319, 388, 416, 432

     Annunciation chapel, 353–355, 356, 416

     gallery, 402, 417

     Sala Regia, 402, 410, 417

     Rospigliosi, see Pallavicini Rospigliosi

     Vatican, 148–149, 160, 161, 353, 417, 422, 431–432

     Belvedere Court, 148, 154, 234

     Fountain of S. Damasus, 300

     Logge, 82, 107, 282, 398, 431

     Sala di Costantino, 96

     Sistine chapel, 21, 252, 430, 431–432

     Stanze, 12, 14, 20, 29, 50, 240, 385, 386, 398, 417, 421, 431

   Pantheon, 98, 99, 204, 319, 425, 427, 435, 439

   piazzas

     Campidoglio, 47, 300, 311, 427

     del Gesù, 407

     del Popolo, 148

     del Quirinale, 149, 154

     S. Giovanni in Laterano, 148

     S. Pietro, 144, 146, 147

     Termini, 149

   primacy of, 26–29

   Rotunda, see Pantheon

   Sack of (1527), 147

   Sancta Sanctorum, 148

   Scala Santa, 148

   streets, 148, 154

     Strada Felice, 148, 149

     Strada Pia, 149

     Via Giulia, 152

     Via Rasella, 398

     Via di Ripetta, 377

   urbanism, 9, 148

   Vatican foundry, 229, 298

   Vatican library, 148, 154

   villas

     Aldobrandini, 101

     Belrespiro, see Doria-Pamphili

     Belvedere, 161

     Boncompagni-Ludovisi, see Ludovisi

     Borghese, 101, 170, 185, 289, 301, 319

     Doria-Pamphili, 298–299, 305

     Farnesina, Loggia of Cupid and Psyche, 12, 13, 86, 160, 432

     Ludovisi, 228, 268, 271, 296, 311

     Casino Del Monte, 185

     Medici, 319

     Montalto, 101, 141, 142, 289

Roncalli, Cristoforo (il Pomarancio), comparison with Lanfranco, 285

Ronciglione, 121, 144

Ronconi, Ercole

   patronage, Maratti, 400

   portrait by Maratti, 411

Rondanini, Alessandro, patronage, Du Quesnoy, 233

Rondanini, Zacchia, cardinal, portrait bust by Algardi, 301

Rosa, Salvator, 24

Roscommon, Wentworth Dillon, earl of, portrait by Maratti, 411

Rospigliosi, Giacomo, cardinal, portrait by Maratti, 405, 436

Rubens, Albert, 204, 205

Rubens, Peter Paul, 3, 19, 22, 25, 27, 32, 193–206, 215, 218

   ambassador to England, 204

   appearance and manner, 205

   birth, 193, 207

   burial, 204

   character and habits, 193, 203–204, 365

   collection, 204, 234

   correspondence, Du Quesnoy, 234

   death, 204

   and A. van Dyck, 206, 215–216, 220, 221

   education and training, 193–194

     with O. van Veen, 193

   epitaph, 205

   in Genoa, 194

   house, 204

   illness, 204, 234

   influence

     of Tintoretto, 205

     of Titian, 205

     of Veronese, 194, 205

   in Italy, 194, 207

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 1, 16

     illustrations, 41

   in London, 204, 210

   in Madrid, 198, 204, 207

   in Mantua, 194

   and painting, 72, 95, 206

   patronage

     Albert of Austria, 194

     Charles I, 204, 218, 411

     Gonzaga, V. I, 194, 207

     Imperiale, G. V., 194

     Isabella Clara Eugenia, 204, 209

     Philip IV, 198, 204

   and Raphael, 206

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 198, 204, 215

   reputation, 194, 195

   in Rome, 194

   and Rubens, A., 204, 205

   school, 200

     and A. van Dyck, 216

     works, Torre de la Parada, 209

   style and technique, 198, 205–206

   tomb, 205

   in Venice, 194, 204, 205, 216

   wealth, 204

   works, decoration

     Entry of Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand into Antwerp, 200–203

     Portico of the Emperors, 202

     Stage of Isabella Clara Eugenia, 202

     Stage of Mercury, 203

     Stage of Welcome, 200–201

     Temple of Janus, 202–203

     Triumphal Arch of Ferdinand, 202

     Triumphal Arch of Philip, 201–202

   works, painting

     Adoration of the Magi (Antwerp, S. Michael; now Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten), 195

     Antwerp, Jesuit church, 194–195, 207, 221

     Assumption of the Virgin (now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 194

     Miracles of S. Francis Xavier (now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 194

     Miracles of S. Ignatius (now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 194

     Assumption of the Virgin (Antwerp, cathedral), 194

     Battle of the Amazons (now Munich, Alte Pinakothek), 215

     Circumcision (Genoa, Gesù; now S. Ambrogio), 194

     copies

     after painting, Venice, 204

     after Titian (Philip IV; now Madrid, Prado), 198, 209

     Philip II in Armor (now Chatsworth, duke of Devonshire), 209

     Crucifixion (Antwerp, Franciscan church; now Toulouse, Musée des Augustins), 195

     Crucifixion (Antwerp, S. Walburga; now cathedral), 194

     Deposition altarpiece (Antwerp, cathedral), 194, 207

     Doctors of the Church (Antwerp, S. Paul), 194

     Entry of Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand into Antwerp (paintings by Rubens and school)

     Battle of Nördlingen (now London, Royal Collection), 210

     Entry of the Infante Ferdinand (not traced), 200

     Marriage of Maximilian of Austria and Mary of Burgundy (not traced), 201

     Marriage of Philip the Fair and Joanna of Castile (not traced), 201

     Meeting of the Two Ferdinands at Nördlingen (now Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum), 200

     Philip IV Appoints the Infante Ferdinand Governor of the Netherlands (largely destroyed), 202

     Triumphal Procession of the Infante Ferdinand (Florence, Uffizi), 210

     Voyage of the Infante from Barcelona to Genoa (now Dresden, Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister), 200

     Gonzaga Family Adoring the Holy Trinity (Mantua, Palazzo Ducale), 194

     Hercules and Iole, see Hercules and Omphale

     Hercules and Omphale (G. V. Imperiale; now Paris, Louvre), 194

     Lapidation of S. Stephen (Saint-Amand-les-Eaux, Benedictine abbey; now Valenciennes, Musée des Beaux-Arts), 195

     Last Communion of S. Francis (Antwerp, Franciscan church; now Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten), 195

     London, Whitehall, Banqueting Hall, 204

     Madonna Adored by Saints (Antwerp, S. Augustine), 195

     Madonna and Child Adored by Angels (Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella), 194

     Madonna and Child Adored by Saints (Antwerp, S. Michael; now Grenoble, Musée de Peinture et de Sculpture), 194

     Madonna and Child in Glory with Saints (Brussels, Dominican church; not extant), 195, 207

     Madonna and Child with Saints (Antwerp, S. James), 204

     Marie de’ Medici series (Paris, Palais de Luxembourg; now Louvre), 195–198, 205, 208

     Apotheosis of Henry IV and the Assumption of the Regency by Marie de’ Medici, 197

     Birth of the Dauphin, 196–197, 208

     Birth of Marie de’ Medici, 196

     Coming of Age of Louis XIII, 197–198

     Coronation of Marie de’ Medici, 197

     Council of the Gods, 197

     Disembarkation of Marie de’ Medici in Marseilles, 196, 208

     Education of Marie de’ Medici, 196

     Exchange of the Princesses at Hendaye, 197, 208

     Felicity of the Regency of Marie de’ Medici, 197

     Flight of Marie de’ Medici from Blois, 198

     Francesco I de’ Medici, 198

     Henry IV Confers the Regency on Marie de’ Medici, 197, 208

     Marie de’ Medici Triumphant, 198

     Marriage of Marie de’ Medici, 196

     Meeting of Marie de’ Medici and Henry IV at Lyons, 196

     Meeting of Marie de’ Medici with Louis XIII at Angoulême, 198

     Parcae Weave the Life of Marie de’ Medici, 196

     Joanna of Austria, 198

     Peace Confirmed in Heaven, 198, 208

     Presentation of the Portrait of Henry IV, 196

     Temple of Peace, 198

     Triumph of Marie de’ Medici at Juliers, 197, 208

     Truth Unveiled by Time, 198

     Martyrdom of S. Lawrence (Brussels, Notre-Dame de la Chapelle; now Munich, Alte Pinacothek), 195

     Mocking of Christ (Rome, S. Croce in Gerusalemme; now Grasse, Municipal Hospital), 194

     Pietà (Brussels, Capuchin church; now Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts), 195

     portraits

     Isabella of Bourbon, 204, 211

     Isabella Clara Eugenia, 204, 211

     Philip IV, 204, 211

     Spinola, A., 204, 211

     Wladislaw-Sigismund of Poland, 204, 211

     Rome, S. Croce in Gerusalemme

     Raising of the Cross (not traced), 194

     S. Helena Discovering the True Cross (now Grasse, cathedral), 194

     Rome, S. Maria in Vallicella

     Saints Gregory the Great, Maurus, and Papianus, 194

     Saints Domitilla, Nereus, and Achilleus, 194

     S. Ignatius Healing the Sick (Genoa, Gesù; now S. Ambrogio), 194

     S. Job altarpiece (Brussels, S. Nicolas; not extant), 195

     S. Michael Archangel (Lille, Jesuit church; not traced), 195

     S. Sebastian (Ghent, cathedral; not traced), 195

     Torre de la Parada, 198, 209

     Venus and Adonis (G. V. Imperiale; now T. A. van Dijken), 194

   works, publications

     Palazzi di Genova, 194

     Pompa Introitus Ferdinandi, 200

   works, tapestry

     History of Decius Mus, 199–200, 209, 215

     Triumph of the Eucharist (Madrid, Descalzas Reales), 198–199, 209

     Defenders of the Eucharist, 199

     Four Evangelists, 199

     Idolatry Overthrown, 199

     Triumph of the Church, 199

     Triumph of the Faith, 199

   writings, 205, 211

Rudolph I, emperor, iconography, Rubens, 202

Rudolph II, emperor, patronage, Barocci, 170

Sacchetti, Alessandro, 363

Sacchetti, Giulio, cardinal, 365

Sacchetti, Marcello, 311

Sacchetti family, patronage, Lanfranco, 286

Sacchi, Andrea, 6, 8, 9, 20, 24, 25, 26, 36, 39, 72, 375–390

   appearance and manner, 375, 376, 387

   birth, 375, 391

   in Bologna, 383, 390

   burial and commemoration, 386–387

   character and habits, 375, 378, 384, 386

   criticism

     on Bamboccianti, 24

     on Domenichino, 20, 248, 385

     on Raphael, 385–386, 422

   death, 386

   education and training, 375–376

     Albani school, 376, 421

     in architecture, 384

     Cesari, G., school, 375

   epitaph by Bellori, 387

   father’s identity, 391

   illness, 386, 403

   influence

     of the Carracci, 383, 385

     of Correggio, 383, 385

     of Raphael, 375

   Life by Bellori (as subject), 17, 18, 26

   in Parma, 383

   patronage

     Barberini, A., 378–379, 382, 383, 384, 388, 389–390, 392, 403

     Congregation of the Fabric of S. Peter’s, 378, 382

     Del Monte, F. M., 376, 377

     Urban VIII, 387, 388

   portrait by Maratti, 412

   and Raphael, 385

   relations with

     Albani, 383

     Du Quesnoy, 399

     Maratti, 385, 387, 400

     Sacchi, B., 375

   remuneration, rewards, and honors, 376, 378, 387, 391, 392

   and S. Petronilla altarpiece, 377–378

   school, 26, 384, 398

     pupils, 392

     Magnoni, C., 388

     Maratti, 385, 398, 399, 400, 421, 435

     Naldini, P. P., 387

   style, technique, and artistic attributes, 381, 383, 384–385

   tomb, Naldini, P. P., 387, 392

   travels, Lombardy, 383, 386, 390

   wealth, 387

   will, 387

   works, architecture

     Rome

     Casa Sacchi, 392

     S. Giovanni in Fonte, 387, 392

     S. Maria sopra Minerva, convent, 384

   works, cartoons

     for mosaics, Rome, S. Peter’s, 291, 392

     S. Dionysius, 291, 392

     S. John Damascene, 392

     S. Leo the Great, 392

     S. Thomas Aquinas with SS. Peter and Paul, 383, 392

     for paintings, Rome, S. Giovanni in Fonte, 388

   works, decoration

     Rome, Gesù, 392

   works, drawing

     Adam and Eve (not traced), 376

     after Correggio, Assumption of the Virgin, 383, 387

   works, painting

     Adam Grieving for Abel (A. Barberini; not traced), 389

     versions, 393

     Allegory of Divine Wisdom (Rome, Palazzo Barberini), 379–381, 391

     Apostles series (unrealized project), 403

     Baptism of Christ (A. Barberini; not traced), 389

     Christ Carrying the Cross, and S. Veronica (Rome, S. Peter’s), 382

     Christ Crucified, with Saints (Rome, S. Maria sopra Minerva), 384

     Communion of S. Jerome (copy after Agostino Carracci; not extant), 383

     Crowning with Thorns (Rome, Quirinal palace; not extant), 388

     Daedalus and Icarus (A. Barberini; not traced), 390

     versions, 393

     Death of S. Anne (Rome, S. Carlo ai Catinari), 384

     Dream of Joseph (Rome, S. Giuseppe a Capo le Case), 383–384

     Drunkenness of Noah (A. Barberini; not traced), 389–390

     versions, 393

     Guardian Angel (now Rieti, cathedral), 384

     Hagar and Ishmael (A. Barberini; now Cardiff, National Museum of Wales), 390

     Immaculate Conception (Foligno, Oratorio del Buon Gesù; not extant), 388

     Madonna and Child (Rome, Casa Pia; S. Chiara; not extant), 376

     Madonna and Child with S. Basil of Cappadocia (Rome, S. Maria del Priorato), 388, 393

     Madonna and Child with Saints (oil sketch; Bellori; not traced), 389

     Madonna and Child with Saints (Reims, Capuchin church; not extant), 389

     Madonna and Child with Saints (Rome, Collegio Romano), 384

     Martyrdom of S. Andrew (Rieti, S. Scolastica), 389

     Martyrdom of S. Longinus (Rome, S. Peter’s), 382

     Pasce Oves Meas (modello; A. Barberini; not traced), 389

     Pasce Oves Meas (unrealized), 389

     portraits, 390

     Albani (A. Sacchi; Maratti; now Madrid, Prado), 383, 390

     Cristofano, G. (not traced), 390

     Merlini, C. (now Rome, Museo e Galleria Borghese), 390

     Mostro, padre (not traced), 390

     Pasqualini, M. A. (now New York, Metropolitan Museum), 390

     Presentation of Christ in the Temple (Perugia, S. Filippo Neri; now Galleria Nazionale dell’Umbria), 388–389, 393

     Rome, S. Giovanni in Fonte, 387–388

     Annunciation to Zacharias, 388

     Baptism of Christ, 388, 389

     Beheading of S. John the Baptist, 388

     Birth of the Baptist, 388

     Blessing of S. John the Baptist, 388

     Constantine Establishing the Christian Religion (executed by C. Magnoni), 388

     Destruction of Pagan Writings at the Council of Nicaea (executed by C. Magnoni), 388

     Naming of S. John the Baptist, 388

     Preaching of S. John the Baptist, 388

     Visitation, 388

     Rome, S. Luigi dei Francesi (unrealized project), 386

     Rome, S. Marco (unrealized project), 403

     S. Andrew Adoring the Cross (Rome, S. Peter’s), 382–383

     S. Anthony of Padua Reviving a Dead Man (Rome, S. Maria della Concezione), 382, 383

     S. Francis Marrying Poverty (A. Barberini; not traced), 389

     S. Gregory and the Miracle of the Corporal (Rome, S. Peter’s), 378

     S. Helena and the Miracle of the True Cross (Rome, S. Peter’s), 382

     S. Peter (A. Barberini; now Rome, Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 403

     S. Peter (Forlì, cathedral; now Pinacoteca Comunale), 389

     S. Philip Neri’s Vision of S. John the Baptist (Valletta, Oratory of S. Philip Neri; not extant), 389

     S. Teresa (Rome, S. Giuseppe a Capo le Case; not extant), 376, 384

     S. Urban with SS. Clare and Francis (Rome, S. Urbano; not extant), 376

     SS. Francis of Sales and Francis of Paola (Camerino, S. Maria in Via), 389

     Seasons Taking their Power from the Sun (Rome, Casino Del Monte [via di Ripetta]; not extant), 377

     Three Magdalens (copy; A. Barberini; not traced), 389, 393

     Three Magdalens (Florence, S. Maria Maddalena dei Pazzi; now S. Salvi), 393

     Three Magdalens (oil sketch; now Rome, Palazzo Barberini, Galleria Nazionale), 393

     Vision of S. Bonaventure (Rome, S. Maria della Concezione), 382, 383

     Vision of S. Isidore the Farmer (Rome, S. Isidoro), 378

     Vision of S. Romuald (Rome, S. Romualdo, now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 31, 381–382

Sacchi, Benedetto, 375, 391

Sagredo, Niccolò

   collection, 404

   patronage, Rome, S. Marco, 403

Saint-Amand-les-Eaux, Benedictine abbey, 195

Saint-Denis, 197

Saint-Germain-en-Laye, château, 317, 318, 319, 324

Saint-Maximin-La-Sainte-Baume, abbey church, 297

Saint Paul, count of, portrait by Maratti, 411

Sainte-Baume, La, 298

Salamanca, Agustinas, 288

Salerno, cathedral, chapel of S. Matthew, 150, 155

Salviati, Antonio Maria, cardinal, patronage, Annibale Carracci, 101

Salviati, Lorenzo, collection, 101

Sampieri, abate

   collection, 348

   patronage, Agostino Carracci, 134

San Massignano, 398

Sandrart, Joachim von, 6

Sangallo, Antonio da, the younger

   architecture, Rome, Palazo Farnese, 83

   engineering, Velino river, 151

   and Vatican obelisk, 143

Sannesio, Giacomo, cardinal

   collection, 102

   patronage, Lanfranco, 282

Sansi, cardinal, patronage, Domenichino, 269

Sansovino, Jacopo, 20, 38

Santa Severa, 144

Santacroce, Antonio, cardinal, portrait bust by Algardi, 301

Santacroce, Muzio, 301, 305

Santacroce, Prospero, tomb, Algardi, 305

Santarelli, Odoardo, tomb, Algardi, 301

Sant’Onofrio, cardinal, see Barberini, Antonio, the elder

Saraceni, Carlo, 186

   influence of Caravaggio, 186

   works

     S. Benno Receiving the Keys Found in the Fish (Rome, S. Maria dell’Anima), 186

     S. Lambert Attacked by Assailants (Rome, S. Maria dell’Anima), 186, 189

     S. Raymond Preaching to the Infidels (Rome, S. Adriano; now SS. Annunziata a Piazza Buenos Aires), 186

Sarno, 150

Sarrazin, Jacques

   Angel (not traced), 232

   atlantes (after Domenichino, Rome, S. Lorenzo in Miranda), 277

Savelli, Paolo, cardinal, patronage, Maratti, 428–429

Savelli Farnese, Camilla Virginia, duchess of Alatri, patronage, Maratti, 401

Savonzani, Emilio, 366

Savoy, Emanuel Philibert, prince of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 217

Savoy, Maurizio of, cardinal, portrait bust by Du Quesnoy, 233, 236

Scalvati, Antonio, 351

Scannelli, Francesco, 16, 20, 29

Schaumburg-Lippe, Friedrich Christian, count of, collection, 415

Scheldt river, 203

   iconography, Rubens, 203

Schlosser, Julius von, 2, 3

Scilla, Agostino, 9

Scipio Africanus, 364

Scopas, 367

Scotti, Orazio, patronage, Lanfranco, 281–283

Scotti, papal nuncio, 289

sculpture, ancient

   Belvedere Antinous, 233, 236, 311, 333, 344, 423

   Belvedere Torso, 228, 423

   Borghese Dancers (relief), 319

   Castor and Pollux, 427, 439

   Dioscuri, 149, 154, 319, 351

   Farnese Hercules, 59, 100, 319, 423

   Laocoön, 77, 107, 228

   Maidens Bearing Garlands (relief), 319

   Medici Venus, 59, 423

   Mercury (Hermes Logios), 296

   Nile, 233

   Niobe group, 367

   Sacrifice of the Bull (relief), 319

   Urania, 229

Sega, Filippo, cardinal, tomb, 268, 277

Segni, Giulio Cesare, 129, 133

Séguin, Pierre, 11

Sementi, Giovanni Giacomo, 361, 366

   works, Rome, S. Carlo ai Catinari, 258

Senarega, Matteo, doge of Genoa

   correspondence, Barocci, 166

   patronage, Barocci, 165

Seneca,Controversiae, 58

Senigallia, 164

   Confraternity of the Holy Cross, 164

Sfondrati, Paolo Emilio, cardinal, patronage, G. Reni, 351

Shirley, Robert, 216

   portrait by A. van Dyck, 216

Shirley, Theresa, portrait by A. van Dyck, 216

Siam, king of, 417

Sicily

   artists in

     Caravaggio, 183–184

     Dyck, A. van, 217

Siena

   cathedral, chapel of the Madonna del Voto, 402

   S. Agostino, 402

Sigismund, prince of Poland, see Wladislaw-Sigismund

Signorini, Guido, 368

Sillery, Nicolas Brulart de, iconography, Rubens, 196

Simon, Pierre, 42

Sirani, Giovanni Andrea, 366, 368

Sixtus V Peretti, pope, 27, 34, 148, 149

   patronage, D. Fontana, 141–149

   projects, 141, 151

     Borghetto, bridge, 149

     Rome

     Colosseum (unrealized), 149

     Lateran, 148

     obelisk, Vatican, 142–144, 145, 146, 147

     obelisks, Circus Maximus, 148

     Quirinal palace, 149, 154

     S. Maria Maggiore, Sistine chapel, 141–142

     S. Peter’s, dome, 142

     urbanism, 148

     Vatican library, 148

     Villa Montalto, 141, 142

   tomb, 142

Skippon, Philip, 8, 16

Slavonia, 397

Snayers, Peter, 209

Sneyers, 198, 209

Socrates, 58

Soissons, 309

Solario, Pietro, 275

Solon, 49

Southampton, Rachel de Ruvigny, countess of, portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

Spada, Bernardino, cardinal, patronage, Algardi, 297

Spada, Giacomo Filippo, patronage, Domenichino, 249

Spada, Lionello, 127, 129–130

Spada, Paolo

   iconography, Algardi, 297

   patronage, Bologna, S. Paolo Maggiore, 297

   portrait by Domenichino, 249

Spada, Virgilio, patronage, Algardi, 304

Spagnoletto, lo, see Ribera, Jusepe

Sparti, Donatella, 33, 38

Spinelli, Giovanni Battista, duke of Seminara, patronage, Maratti, 429

Spinola, Ambrogio

   portraits of

     Dyck, A. van, 217, 221

     Rubens, 204, 211

   and Rubens, 204

Spoleto, cathedral, 101

Stanley, Venetia, portraits by A. van Dyck, 218, 219

Stanzione, Massimo, 6

Stella, Jacques, collection, 314, 330

Stella, Scipione, 271

Stigliani, Tommaso, 37, 121

Strada Romana, 149

Subiaco, 144

Sublet de Noyers, François, 320

   art policy, 316, 319

   and Du Quesnoy, 231

   patronage, Poussin, 319

   and Poussin, 317, 318, 342

Suetonius, De vita Caesarum, 51

Sulayman I, 397

Sunderland, Robert Spencer, earl of, portrait by Maratti, 411

Sylva, Rodrigo Lopez de, 401

Syracuse

   Caravaggio in, 183

   S. Lucia, 183

Tacconi, Innocenzio, 106

   and Annibale Carracci, 100

   works, painting

     Coronation of the Virgin (Rome, S. Caterina dei Funari), 110

     Martyrdom of S. Lawrence (Tivoli, cathedral), 106

     Rome, S. Maria del Popolo, Cerasi chapel, 100, 106

     Rome, S. Sebastiano, 106

     Scenes from the Life of S. Andrew (Rome, S. Angelo in Peschiera), 106

Tamm, Franz Werner von, collaboration with Maratti, 432

Tasso, Torquato, 1, 10, 14, 33

   Gerusalemme liberata, 61, 89, 96, 103, 269, 328

     illustrations, Carracci, Agostino, 123

   versus Ariosto, 96

Terni, 151

Terracina, 144

Testa, Pietro, 3, 6, 24

Teverone river, 152

Theodosius, emperor, 143

Thomas de Carignan, prince of Savoy, portrait by A. van Dyck, 218

Tibaldi, Domenico, and Agostino Carracci, 118

Tiber river, 149, 151, 377

Timanthes, 62, 239

Tintoretto, Jacopo, 25, 27, 71

   influence

     on Dyck, A. van, 219

     on Rubens, 205

   relations with

     Carracci, Agostino, 120

     Carracci, Annibale, 73

     Carracci, Antonio, 120

     Titian, 96, 216

   works, painting

     Crucifixion (Venice, Scuola di S. Rocco), 120, 219

   works, prints after

     Carracci, Agostino, 120, 123

Tiranni, Felice, portrait by Barocci, 170

Titian, 5, 19, 20, 23, 25, 27, 28, 72, 160, 272

   Agucchi, G. B., on, 252

   comparison with

     Carracci, Annibale, 102

     Dyck, A. van, 20, 217, 218, 220

     Raphael, 96, 386

   influence

     on Carracci, Agostino and Annibale, 99

     on Carracci, Annibale, 99

     on Du Quesnoy, 228, 233

     on Dyck, A. van, 216

     on Maratti, 421

     on Rubens, 194, 205

   portrait by Agostino Carracci, 123

   relations with Tintoretto, 96, 216

   and status of painting, 95

   works, painting

     Charles V at Mühlberg (now Madrid, Prado), 218

     copies by Rubens, 198, 204

     Magdalen, 60

     poesie, 198

     putti, 228, 233

     Worship of Venus (Rome, Villa Ludovisi; now Prado, Madrid), 228, 311

Tivoli

   cascades, 152

   cathedral, 106

   Hadrian’s Villa, 298

Toledo, Francisco, cardinal, 127

Tomassoni, Ranuccio, 182, 188

Tor Veerten, 227

Torre Annunziata, 150

Torre de la Parada, see El Pardo, Torre de la Parada

Trajan, emperor, 319, 320

Tronsarelli, Ottavio, 8, 14

Turin, Palazzo dal Pozzo, 314

Tuscany

   Barocci in, 163

   painting, 71, 272

     Agucchi, G. B., on, 252

Urban VIII Barberini, pope, 5, 6, 7, 11, 21, 26, 37, 49, 59, 186, 219, 229, 284, 311, 312, 367, 382, 387, 398, 399, 404

   collection, 228

   iconography

     Pietro da Cortona, 271

     Sacchi, 379, 388, 389

   and Lanfranco, 285

   patronage

     Caravaggio, 182

     Du Quesnoy, 229

     Sacchi, 387, 388

   portrait by Caravaggio, 182

   and Reni, G., 357–358, 366, 368

   and Sacchi, 386

   writings on Reni, G., 359

Urbino

   Barocci family in, 159–160

   churches and monasteries

     cathedral, 160, 161, 168

     Capuchins, 161, 168

     Crocifisso, Bonarelli chapel, 171

     S. Francesco, 162, 168

   institutions

     Company of Death, 166

     Company of the Immaculate Conception, 168

     Confraternity of the Corpus Domini, 161

     Confraternity of the Holy Cross, 160

   Palazzo Ducale, 159

Utrecht, 186

Uveerdt, Diego, see Duart, Jacques

Vacca, Flaminio, 154

Vaillant, Jean Foy, 11

Valenciennes, 312

Valentin de Boulogne, 6, 186

   influence of Caravaggio, 186

   Martyrdom of SS. Processus and Martinian (Rome, S. Peter’s; now Pinacoteca Vaticana), 186

Valesio, Giovanni, 130

Vallet, Guillaume, 42

Valletta

   armory, 183

   churches

     co-cathedral of S. John, 183

     Oratory of S. Philip Neri, 389

   Palace of the Grand Masters, 183

   pier, 297

Vanni, Francesco, 172

   and Reni, G., 351

   works, painting

     Fall of Simon Magus (Rome, S. Peter’s; now S. Peter’s, Deposits), 172

   works, prints after, by Agostino Carracci, 123

Vanni, Raffaello, Nativity (Rome, S. Maria della Pace), 401

Varin, Quentin, and Poussin, 309–310

Varnertam, François, see Tamm, Franz Werner von

Vasari, Giorgio, 1, 14, 15, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 37, 42

   Lives, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26, 29, 49, 391

     marginal notes by Annibale Carracci, 73

Vaux-le-Vicomte, 323

Veen, Otto van, 193

   Last Supper (Antwerp, cathedral), 193

   teacher of Rubens, 193–194

Velázquez, Diego, 3, 22, 438

   commissions

     Algardi, 301

     sculpture, Rome, 301–302

   on Raphael, 422

Velletri, 152

Velino river, 151–152

Venice

   artists in

     Algardi, 296

     Caravaggio, 179, 187

     Carracci, Agostino, 118, 120

     Carracci, Annibale, 73

     Dyck, A. van, 216

     Rubens, 194, 204, 205

     Sacchi, 383, 386

   churches

     S. Caterina, 123

     S. Fantino, 123

   painting, 71, 272

     Agucchi, G. B., on, 252

     influence on Rubens, 206

   Palazzo Ducale, 123

   Scuola di S. Rocco, 120, 123

Venosa, prince of, see Gesualdo, Carlo

Venturelli, Vittorio, 169

Veronese, Paolo, 27, 368

   and Carracci, Agostino, 120

   and Carracci, Annibale, 73

   influence

     on Dyck, A. van, 216

     on Rubens, 194, 205

   works, painting, copies by Rubens, 204

   works, prints after, by Agostino Carracci, 123

Verospi family, patronage, Manfredi, B., 186

Vesalius, 311

Vesuvius, 262, 263

Victor IV, antipope, 402

Victoria, Vicente, 37, 435, 438

Viglenzone, Francesco Antonio, 434

Villafranca, prince of, patronage, Maratti, 434

Villamediana, Juan de Tassis y Peralta, count of, collection, 185

Virgil, 205

   Aeneid, 73, 88

   Eclogues, 228

   works, frontispiece, Poussin, 320

Visconti, Ercole, patronage, Maratti, 420

Visscher, Gaspar, tomb, Du Quesnoy, 231

Visscher, Pieter, patronage, Du Quesnoy, 228

Vitali, Alessandro, 166

Vitelleschi, Ippolito, patronage, Du Quesnoy, 233

Vitelleschi, Muzio, patronage, Lanfranco, 286

Vitruvius, De architectura, 62, 267

Vittoria, Vincenzo, see Victoria, Vicente

Volterra, cathedral, Inghirami chapel, 268

Voss, Gerhard Johannes, 13, 37

Vouet, Simon, 317

Vrijburgh, Adrien, tomb, Du Quesnoy, 230–231

Wadding, Luke, portrait by Maratti, 411

Wignacourt, Alof de

   and Caravaggio, 183, 184

   portraits by Caravaggio, 183

Winckelmann, Johan Joachim, 2

Witelo, 342, 343

Wladislaw IV, king of Poland

   correspondence, G. Reni, 366

   patronage, G. Reni, 366

Wladislaw-Sigismund, prince of Poland, portraits by Rubens, 204, 211

Wölfflin, Heinrich, 2

Woonsel, Marcus van, 219

Xenophon, Memorabilia, 63

Zaccolini, Matteo

   teacher of Domenichino, 267, 311

   writings, source for Poussin, 311, 340, 342, 343

Zagarolo, 182

Zambeccari family, patronage, Annibale Carracci, 76

Zampieri, Gabriele, 239, 240

Zampieri, Maria Camilla, 264, 265

Zani family, patronage, G. Reni, 350

Zeno, 77

Zeuxis, 21, 58, 59, 95, 216, 265, 338, 367

Zoppio, Melchiore, epitaph of Agostino Carracci, 128

Zuccari, Federico, 10, 73

   and Barocci, 161

   death, 184

   works

     Rome

     Casino of Pius IV, 161

     Vatican palace, 161

Zuccari, Taddeo, 23

   and Barocci, 161





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